• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial Wave

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Local response of W-shaped steel columns under blast loading

  • Lee, Kyungkoo;Kim, Taejin;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2009
  • Local failure of a primary structural component induced by direct air-blast loading may be itself a critical damage and lead to the partial or full collapse of the building. As an extensive research to mitigate blast-induced hazards in steel frame structure, a state-of-art analytical approach or high-fidelity computational nonlinear continuum modeling using computational fluid dynamics was described in this paper. The capability of the approach to produce reasonable blast pressures on a steel wide-flange section column was first evaluated. Parametric studies were conducted to observe the effects of section sizes and boundary conditions on behavior and failure of columns in steel frame structures. This study shows that the analytical approach is reasonable and effective to understand the nature of blast wave and complex interaction between blast loading and steel column behavior.

Ultrasonic detection properties for partial discharge at the premolded joint of a 23kV cable (23kV급 조립형 케이블 접속재에서 부분방전 신호의 초음파 검출특성)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Ryoo, Hee-Suk;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Jun;Song, Il-Gun;Kim, Joo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1907-1909
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, ultrsonic detection properties at a premolde joint utilized in a 23kV cables are studied. In a experiment a artificial defect within a joint and a measuring system are builded for generating discharges, gathering data about a detection properties, respectively. The experiment results show that one point detection is not allowed for monitoring a global status of a joint discharges and a detection sensitivity is less than 100pC. And also the attenuation and wave speed at the material of joint insulator are obtained.

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GlSPD Analysis Using UHF Dual-Band Method (UHF 이중대역법을 이용한 GIS PD 분석)

  • Yi, Sang-Hwa;Choi, Jae-Gu;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11d
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2004
  • It is widely known that the ultra high frequency (UHF) method that detects the electromagnetic wave of the PD pulses in the gas insulated space is one of the most competitive methods for its high sensitivity. From the above point of view, this paper describes the characteristics of GIS PD signals measured with ultra wide band (UWB) GIS PD defecting system in which PD signals are defected into the dual UHF band. Thc UWB PD detection system consists of the UWB UHF coupler, the UWB low noise amplifier (LNA) and the oscilloscope. The dual bands for PD signals are 0.5-2GHz(full band) and 1-2GHz(high band). As results, it was found that the partial discharges of each defect have their own characteristic pattern and the ratio of High hand to Full band increases with gas pressure.

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Study of viscoelastic model for harmonic waves in non-homogeneous viscoelastic filaments

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kaur, Kanwaljeet;Gupta, Kishan Chand
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2013
  • A five parameter viscoelastic model is developed to study harmonic waves propagating in the non-homogeneous viscoelastic filaments of varying density. The constitutive relation for five parameter model is first developed and then it is applied for harmonic waves in the specimen. In this study, it is assumed that density, rigidity and viscosity of the specimen i.e., rod are space dependent. The specimen is non-homogeneous, initially unstressed and at rest. The method of non-linear partial differential equation has been used for finding the dispersion equation of harmonic waves in the rods. A simple method is presented for reflections at the free end of the finite non-homogeneous viscoelastic rods. The harmonic wave propagation in viscoelastic rod is also presented numerically with MATLAB.

Discrimination of PD sources in air using Short Time Fourier Transform (Short Time Fourier Transform을 이용한 공기중 부분방전원 식별)

  • Lee, K.W.;Jang, D.U.;Lee, Y.H.;Park, S.H.;Kang, S.H.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1871-1873
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    • 2002
  • Partial Discharge is radiated in the form of electromagnetic wave from variable sources. It can be taken by UHF antenna and the signal pulse from that has a nonstationary time-series which can be evaluated with several methods. One of them is STFT(short time fourier transform) processed in frequency region. Statistical results using STFT show the possibility being able to discriminate between several PD sources.

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Finite Element Analysis of Combustion Reaction on Iron and Metal Oxides Interface (Fe-금속 산화물 계면에서 연소반응의 유한 요소해석)

  • Gu, Mun-Seon;Choe, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.118.2-118.2
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    • 2017
  • Combustion behavior of Fe, CuO, NiO, ZnO and $Fe_2O_3$ powder mixture was carried out by finite element method (FEM) to understand a reaction at iron and metal oxide interface. The FEM was done by using ANSYS Fluent 17.0. Initial and boundary conditions are 1 atmosphere, room temperature, 0.1MPa of oxygen partial pressure, $T_{S1}=1127^{\circ}C$, $T_{S2}=327^{\circ}C$ for a cylindrical shape specimen with dia. $35{\times}80$ [mm]. The maximum combustion temperature is $1537^{\circ}C$ for the condition of conduction, convection and radiation. The combustion temperature and rate are about $847^{\circ}C$ and 3.9mm/sec, respectively. The combustion wave is enough to make ternary ferrite phase like $CuNiZnFe_2O_3$.

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Numerical solution for nonlinear asymmetric vibrations of a circular plate (원판의 비선형 비대칭진동을 위한 수치해)

  • Lee, Won-K.;B.Samoylenko, Sergey
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2006
  • In order to examine the validity of an asymptotic solution for nonlinear interaction in asymmetric vibration modes of a perfect circular plate, we obtain the numerical solution. The motion of the plate is governed by nonlinear partial differential equation. The initial and boundary value problem is solved by using the finite difference method. The numerical solution is compared with the asymptotic solution. It is found that traveling waves relating clockwise and counterclockwise as well as standing wave are depicted by the numerical solution.

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A New $NH_{3}-O_{2}$Oxidation Method (1) - Mechanism and Crystal Properties (새로운 $NH_{3}-O_{2}$ 산화 방법(1) - 매카니즘 및 결정성)

  • Bock, Eun-Kyung;Park, Sun-Woo;Kim, Chul-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 1988
  • The new oxidation method was presented to grow the oxide layer by thermal reaction of $NH_{3}$ and $O_{2}$. The growth rate increased according as increase of partial pressure of $NH_{3}$. Optical transparent of the grown film was 12% compared with 17% of thermal oxidation when the wave number was $1,100cm^{-1}$. The oxide layer with good quaility was obtained.

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Development of Drive System for a New MPB BLDC Motors (새로운 MPB BLDC 전동기용 구동장치 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Lee, Yong-Geun;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a drive system for multi-phase bipolar brushless DC (MPB BLDC) motor is presented. This drive system is used for an electric bicycle. In general, the maximum and minimum speed of electric bicycle are required by law. At first, the proposed controller is satisfied for the limited speed control. Secondly, the system has a technique of exited with modulation(EWM), bidirection control, and partial square wave control. Thirdly, the controller is designed for system stability Experimental results show the performance of the proposed controller of MPB BLDC motors for an electric bicycle.

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Development of the partial discharge detecting equipment using electromagnetic wave in deteriorated insulator (전자파를 이용한 배전용 불량애자에서의 부분방전 검출장치개발)

  • Kang, C.W.;Song, I.K.;Kim, J.Y.;Lee, B.S.;Kang, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2001
  • 배전용 애자는 전기적, 열적, 기계적 스트레스 등 내 외부 서지에 의한 균열이 서서히 발생되며 장시간 사용시 절연파괴에 의한 지락사고로 진전되는 경우가 많다. 이러한 사고로 인하여 순간정전이나 장시간 정전에 의한 피해를 최소화하기 위해 열화된 애자를 조기에 검출함으로써 전력공급의 신뢰성 향상을 기하고자 한다. 이를 위해 열화된 애자에서 나타나는 물리적 현상에 의해 변화되는 주파수 스펙트럼 분포 해석을 통해 방전 전자파가 갖는 주기성 파형(120Hz)을 검출하여 열화된 애자를 탐지 추적하는 장치를 개발하고자 한다.

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