• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial Wave

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Barotropic Shelf Waves Generated By Longshore Wind Stress

  • Lie, Heung-Jae
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1981
  • A partial differential equation for the adjusted sea level, obtained from the long wave equations in shallow water, is reduced to a simpler one by the use of physically reasonable approximations based on the observations. The similar equation for the stream function indicates that shelf waves are generated by the longshore wind stress. This indication is in good agreement with the high correlation between the adjusted sea levels and the longshore wind stress. From the dispersion relationship and the boundary conditions, there exist a countable infinite number of modes which satisfy a first-order wave equations. The adjusted sea level for a given wind stress can easily be calculated by utilizing the convolution and the Fourier transformation. Some detailed solutions are presented here for sinusoidal and exponential wind stress.

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Om-site Application of External UHF PD Sensor for the Identification of Partial Discharge Location (UHF대역 PD신호검출에 의한 GIS 결함위치표정의 현장적용 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-R.;Hong, C.Y.;Yoon, C.Y.;Yoon, J.H.;Nam, G.C.;Lee, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1766-1768
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the prediction of location of PD signals in GIS using the difference in the measured time between first and second wave arrival by the external-type PD sensors. It is well accepted that the electromagnetic wave in GIS propagates at the velocity of $3{\times}10^8$m/s. Consequently, we could identify the location of PD with high accuracy. The experience at the fields and the problems for the judgment are also discussed in detail.

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A Study on Finite Element Analysis with Paraxial Boundary Conditions for Elastic Wave Propagation (탄성파 진행 문제를 위한 Paraxial 경계조건의 유한요소해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Seok;Lee, Jong-Seh
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2008
  • For the propagation of elastic waves in unbounded domains, absorbing boundary conditions at the fictitious numerical boundaries have been proposed. Paraxial boundary conditions(PBCs) which are kinds of absorbing boundary conditions based on paraxial approximations of the scalar and elastic wave equations not only lead to well-posed problem but also are stable and computationally inexpensive. But the complex mathematical forms of PBCs with partial derivatives complicate the application of those to finite element analysis. In this paper a penalty functional is newly proposed for applying PBCs into finite element analysis and the existence and uniqueness of the extremum of the proposed functional is demonstrated. The numerical verification of the efficiency is carried out through comparing PBCs with a viscous boundary condition.

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Study of Electromagnetic Characteristics for Air discharge using Ultra - wideband Antenna (광대역 안테나를 이용한 기중방전현상에 대한 전자기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee K. W.;Yoon S. C.;Kim M. Y.;Baik K. S.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1489-1491
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    • 2004
  • PD in air is accompanied by light, sound and electromagnetic wave. Light and sound can be prevented from blocking between PD sources and sensor but electromagnetic wave can be transferred to long distance without any interference an captured by antenna. This paper investigated the wideband antenna is appropriate for sensing Partial discharge in air. PD was generated from simulated PD source which consist of needle and flat electrode with small gap. Signals obtained from wideband antenna were diminished in both time and frequence region with the distance between PD source and antenna.

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High power factor Buck-Boost converter with partial resonant circuit (부분공진형 고역률 승강압 컨버터)

  • Seo, Gi-Yeong;Gwon, Sun-Geol;Lee, Hyeon-U;Gwak, Dong-Geol;Bae, Seong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 1993
  • Rectifiers of power conversion system are widely used condenser at input to be cheap and to be simple construction. But this method is produced harmonics of pulse at peak value of input AC voltage. The main circuit which make input current of a sinusoidal wave and improve power-factor is almost taken step-up converter. This paper is able to obtain high power-factor and efficiency because the input current is made sinusoidal wave in single phase alternating current(AC) source. Also the proposed converter is able to minimize switching loss by ZVCS(zero voltage switching and zero current switching).

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ELASTIC GUIDED WAVES IN COMPOSITE PIPES

  • Cho Younho;Lee Joon-Hyun;Lee Chong Myong;Rose Joseph L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2004
  • An efficient technique for the calculation of guided wave dispersion curves in composite pipes is presented. The technique uses a forward-calculating variational calculus approach rather than the guess and iterate process required when using the more traditional partial wave superposition technique The formulation of each method is outlined and compared. The forward-calculating formulation is used to develop finite element software for dispersion curve calculation. Finally, the technique is used to calculate dispersion curves for several structures, including an isotropic bar, two multi-layer composite bars, and a composite pipe.

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A Numerical Analysis on Elastodynamic Dispersion Phenomena of Composite Pipes

  • Cho, Youn-Ho;Lee, Chong-Myong;Rose Joseph L.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2005
  • An efficient technique fur the calculation of guided wave dispersion curves in composite pipes is presented. The technique uses a forward-calculating variational calculus approach rather than the guess and iterate process required when using the more traditional partial wave superposition technique. The formulation of each method is outlined and compared. The forward-calculating formulation is used to develop finite element software for dispersion curve calculation. Finally, the technique is used to calculate dispersion curves for several structures, including an isotropic bar, two multi-layer composite bars, and a composite pipe.

Mathematical Model for Analysis on the Behaviours of Submerged Mound Constructed by the Dredged Materials (수중둔덕의 거동특성 해석을 위한 수학적 모형)

  • Choi, Han-kyu;Lee, Oh-Sung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.391-402
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    • 1999
  • The numerical model predicting the behaviours of submerged mound constructed by dredged material is developed in this paper. The model is based on the Bailard's sediment transport formula, Stokes' second-order wave theory and the sediment balance equation. Nonlinear partial differential equation which is the same form as convection-dispersion equation which represents change of bed section can be obtained by substituting sediment transport equation for equation of sediment conservation. By this process, the analytical solution by which the characteristic of the behaviours of submerged mound can be estimated is derived by probably combining the convention coefficient and the dispersion coefficient governing the behaviours of submerged mound and the probability density function representing the wave characteristics. The validity of the analytical solution is verified by comparing the analytical solution which is assumed to estimate the movement rate submerged mound by bed-load with the field data of the past and its characteristic is analyzed quantitatively by obtaining the mean of the dispersion coefficient representing the extent of the decrease rate of the submerged mound height.

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The distance and polarization characteristics of electromagnetic wave radiated at needle-to-plane electrodes in Air and complex dielectric (공기 및 복합유전체 갭에서의 방사전자파의 거리 및 편파특성)

  • 김충년;이현동;박광서;박원주;이광식;이동인;이동헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, VHF(30~230[MHz]) electromagnetic waves radiated from partial discharge(PD) at two-type electrodes in air are measured and the peculiar patterns of their spectra are reported. Also, the polarization and distance characteristics of electromagnetic wave rediated by PD, were investigated. In case of epoxy insulator in inserted, the noise level of radiated electromagnetic waves is 0.6~6.2[dB] higher than the case in air at below 90[MHz]. The frequency spectrum distribution of radiated electromagnetic waves appears different in the whole frequency range according to the arrangement of antenna.

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A novel of rotating nonlocal thermoelastic half-space with temperature-dependent properties and inclined load using the dual model

  • Samia M. Said
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.90 no.5
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2024
  • Eringen's nonlocal thermoelasticity theory is used to study wave propagations in a rotating two-temperature thermoelastic half-space with temperature-dependent properties. Using suitable non-dimensional variables, the harmonic wave analysis is used to convert the partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations solving the problem. The modulus of elasticity is given as a linear function of the reference temperature. MATLAB software is used for numerical calculations. Comparisons are carried out with the results in the context of the dual-phase lag model for different values of rotation, a nonlocal parameter, an inclined load, and an empirical material constant. The distributions of physical fields showed that the nonlocal parameter, rotation, and inclined load have great effects. When a nonlocal thermoelastic media is swapped out for a thermoelastic one, this approach still holds true.