• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial Test

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POSSIBILITY OF PARTIAL MELTING SOLDERING PROCESS WITH OFF EUTECTIC LEAD FREE SOLDER ALLOYS

  • Kang, Choon-Sik;Ha, Jun-Seok;Park, Jae-Yong;Jung, Jae-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.791-797
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces the partial melting process for solder application and characterization of its feasibility using Sn-Ag, and Sn-Cu solder alloys. ill order to show that the liquid phase in the semi-liquid state maintains the similar wettability as single-phase liquid, the wetting balance tests are conducted with varying temperatures and compositions. Also, as a new soldering technology, the microstructural and mechanical test were investigated. The results from this research indicate that the partial melting can yield satisfactory sider joints as long as the liquid phase acquires sufficient chemical activity. At a condition where the partial melting is effective, a direct correlation between the wettability and the surface tension is found to exist.

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Partial Discharge Distribution Characteristics along Defect of CNC Cable (배전급 CNC케이블의 결함 종류에 따른 부분방전 분포특성)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kang, Seung-Hwa;Choi, Han-Sick;Lim, Gee-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.102-102
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    • 2010
  • A purpose of this paper is to recognize partial discharge pattern for cable insulation. The classification of PD sources was widely studied for two decades. this research sought to use the partial discharge detection method, and to diagnose the interface of cable, which is deemed vulnerable of cable systems. A research abalyzed faults that can occur in the interface of cable joint as well as accident mechanisms, manufactured test 22.9kV CNC cable, invented artificial faults and carried out partial discharge detection experiments. As a result, various PD pattern along defect measured and distinguished.

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Partial Discharge Properties of High Voltage Motor Stator Insulation using Partial Discharge Analyzer (PDA를 이용한 고압전동기 고정자 권선에서 부분방전 특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Sang-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2001
  • Partial discharge(PD) testing for different capacitive couplers was performed on a 6.6kV, 448kW pulverizer motor. The motor has been in service for twenty years. PD tests were measured using digital partial discharge detector(DPDD) and partial discharge analyzer(PDA), respectively. PDA is used to in the motor stator insulation, which three 80pF or three 500pF epoxy-mica couplers were installed, one per phase. The 500pF couplers did detect more normalized quantity number(NQN) than the 80pF couplers. DPDD and PDA showed that PD and NQN magnitudes increased with increase of ac voltage. Internal discharge was discovered in the motor stator insulation. DPDD and PDA test results are in accordance with the pattern and magnitude of PD.

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Determination Method of O.T. Aging Level by Model Partial Discharge Test (모의 부분방전 시험에 의한 O.T. 절연열화 판정기준 설정 방안)

  • 진상범;권동진;곽회로;정용기;조국희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a diagnosis of transformer by ultrasonic signal due to partial discharge. The ultrasonic signal can be measured when partial discharge is generated in a real transformer. The trend of partial discharge in transformer was estimated by counting the number of ultrasonic signals until insulation paper in the point-to-plane electrode is destroyed. The number of ultrasonic signals is closely related to the number of the electrical signals by partial discharge. The trend of the ultrasonic signal number could easily be distinguished by taking moving average.

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On-line partial discharge measurement techniques of hydro-generator windings (수력 발전기 권선에서의 운전중 부분방전 측정기법)

  • 황동하;김진봉;김용주;박명수;김택수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1996
  • In hydro-generator, a groundwall insulation of stator windings gradually deteriorates due to mechanical, thermal, electrical and environmental stresses. These stresses combine to result in loose windings, delamination of the stator insulation and/or electrical tracking of the endwinding, all of which can lead to stator insulation failures. Conventionally, off-line tests such as partial discharge measurement, DC/AC current and .DELTA.tan.delta. tests has been used for estimation of winding condition. However, off-line test requires large power supply and generator outage. In addition, major cause of insulation problems such as loose wedges and slot dischages may not be found with off-line diagnoses. This paper introduces the on-line partial discharge measurement techniques using frequency spectrum analyzer(FSA) for the generator stator windings. The experimental results from the UIAM #1 hydro-generator confirms a optimistic application of on-line generator diagnosis method as a reliable tool for evaluation of winding condition.

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A Study on Insulation Diagnosis by Partial Discharge Spectroscopy of Generator Stator Winding (발전기 고정자 권선의 부분방전 특성을 이용한 절연진단 연구)

  • Kang, D.S.;Kim, Y.J.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 1993
  • Mica, which have a good thermal and electrical characteristics, while will cleave easily at these layers. In order to bond mica materials soldily, mica/epoxy composite insulation materials were developed for generator stator winding. There are lots of problems such as delamination and partial discharge of these insulation materials caused by mechanical, electrical and thermal aging. Several experiments have been conducted in order to find the useful diagnostic parameters from the partial discharge phenomena by applying a new measurement techniques. this paper deals with the partial discharge pulse characteristics, which may be a useful diagnostic concept in predicting insulation condition of generator stator insulation materials. Long term insulation aging test shows that partial discharge phase angle an magnitude are identified as one of the main key techniques for insulation diagnosis on generator stator winding.

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Geometrical description based on forward selection & backward elimination methods for regression models (다중회귀모형에서 전진선택과 후진제거의 기하학적 표현)

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Kim, Moung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.901-908
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    • 2010
  • A geometrical description method is proposed to represent the process of the forward selection and backward elimination methods among many variable selection methods for multiple regression models. This graphical method shows the process of the forward selection and backward elimination on the first and second quadrants, respectively, of half circle with a unit radius. At each step, the SSR is represented by the norm of vector and the extra SSR or partial determinant coefficient is represented by the angle between two vectors. Some lines are dotted when the partial F test results are statistically significant, so that statistical analysis could be explored. This geometrical description can be obtained the final regression models based on the forward selection and backward elimination methods. And the goodness-of-fit for the model could be explored.

PD measuring on MV XLPE Calble by Using UWB Antenna (UWB 안테나를 이용한 MV급 전력케이블의 부분방전 측정 연구)

  • Yang, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Yong-Sung;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents compact low frequency ultra-wide band(UWB) sensor design and studying of the partial discharge diagnosis by sensing electromagnetic pulse emitted from the partial discharge source with new designed UWB sensor. In this study, we designed new type of compact low frequency UWB sensor based on microstrip antenna technology to detect both low frequency and high frequency band of partial discharge signal. And experiments of offline PD testing on in medium voltage (22.9kV) underground cable and mention the comparative results with the traditional HFCT as a reference sensor in the laboratory. In the series of comparative test, the calibration signal injection test provided with conventional IEC 60270 method and high voltage injection testing are included.

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Application of AI-foil Electrode for Detecting Partial Discharge in Middle Joint Box (초고압 전력케이블용 중간접속부내 부분방전 검출을 위한 박전극 응용)

  • Kim, Dae-Yeol;Yun, Ju-Ho;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04b
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2007
  • To detect partial discharge of 154kV joint box, we have made experiment by using the Al-foil electrode sensor. Generally the signals which are detected in partial discharge test of underground power transmission cable are accompanied with both noises of high voltage and noises of surrounding power cable. The most noise in near to end part of joint box is corona, beside other noises flowed from surrounding area. Partial discharge test is difficulty due to these noises. First, we had used Al-Foil sensor on middle joint box of 154[kV] underground transmission power cable, and then analyzed reliability of calibration signal by using the Al-Foil electrode sensor of NJB. From above results, decrement properties measured highly. But incase of injecting calibration signal of 500[pC] after measuring signals in IJB, the S/N ratio had about 25[dB] acquisition.

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Contact Condition of Zircaloy-4 Tube and Support and Transition of Slip Regime (지르칼로이-4 튜브 및 지지부의 접촉조건과 미끄럼 상태의 천이)

  • 김형규;강흥석;윤경호;송기남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2001
  • To study the influence of the shape of contacting bodies (especially the end profile) on slip regime, wear test is conducted in the case of the contact between tube and support. Two different end profiles of the support are used such as truncated wedge and rounded punch. During the test, 10, 30 and 50 N are applied as normal force and slip displacement varies between 10-200 $\mu\textrm{m}$. The tube and the support specimens are made of Zircaloy-4 and a specially designed wear tester is used. Tests are carried out in air at room temperature. Wear on the tube is examined by measuring microscope. Partial and gross slip regimes are classified from the observed wear shape. Surface roughness tester is also used to measure the wear depth and contour, from which wear volume is evaluated. The transition from partial to gross slip is also investigated by investigating the considerable increase of wear volume. From the result, the boundary between the partial and the gross slip is newly determined in the conventional fretting map for the present specific contact configuration. Since the transition is related with the amount of energy dissipation from the contact surface so is wear, it is regarded that wear can be restrained by designing a proper shape of support.

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