• 제목/요약/키워드: Partial Effects

검색결과 2,277건 처리시간 0.034초

EXISTENCE AND EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF NEUTRAL STOCHASTIC PARTIAL INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS DRIVEN BY FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION WITH IMPULSIVE EFFECTS

  • CHALISHAJAR, DIMPLEKUMAR;RAMKUMAR, K.;ANGURAJ, A.
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • 제4권1_2호
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    • pp.9-26
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this work is to study the existence and continuous dependence on neutral stochastic partial integrodifferential equations with impulsive effects, perturbed by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H{\in}({\frac{1}{2}},\;1)$. We use the theory of resolvent operators developed in Grimmer [19] to show the existence of mild solutions. Further, we establish a new impulsive-integral inequality to prove the exponential stability of mild solutions in the mean square moment. Finally, an example is presented to illustrate our obtained results.

Analysis of the second grade fluid under the influence of thermal radiation with convective heat and mass transfer

  • Khurrum Fareed;Muzamal Hussain;Muhammad Taj;Abdelouahed Tounsi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2024
  • This paper investigates the second-grade fluid between two parallel plates. Fluid is produced due to stretching. Convective heat and mass transfer features are elaborated with thermal and solutal stratification. Thermal radiation and chemical reactions are also assumed in heat and mass transport processes partial differential. Formulated non-linear partial differential equations are transformed into non-linear ordinary differential equations by utilizing the suitable transformation. Convergent series solutions are computed via Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). Effects of Hartman number, temperature field, velocity distribution and Prandtl number are sketched and analyzed through graphs. It is noticed that velocity field first decreases and after some distance it shows increasing behavior by the increment.

Simultaneous Glossectomy with Orthognathic Surgery for Mandibular Prognathism

  • Jung, Young-Wook;On, Sung-Woon;Chung, Kyu-Rhim;Song, Seung-Il
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2014
  • Macroglossia can create dental and skeletal instability after orthodontic treatment or orthognathic surgery for mandibular prognathism. In relevant literature, partial glossectomy is suggested for a good post-treatment prognosis. Most of the published partial glossectomy cases are two-staged surgery, because of concern about postoperative airway obstruction. As orthognathic surgical techniques and fixation method develop, however, concerns about postoperative airway obstruction have lessened. In this case, mandibular setback surgery and partial glossectomy were performed simultaneously, leading to stable recovery without any postoperative respiratory problems. After surgical technique to preserve the tongue tip, we achieved good outcomes without postoperative side effects of lingual hypoesthesia, pronunciation disorder and dyskinesia. We report this case with a literature review.

Experimental study on partially-reinforced steel RHS compression members

  • Pinarbasi, Seval
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.385-400
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the behavior of axially-loaded steel RHS (rectangular hollow section) compression members that are partially reinforced along their lengths with welded steel plates. 28 slender column tests were carried out to investigate the effects of the slenderness ratio of the unreinforced member and the ratio of the reinforced length of the member to its entire length. In addition to the slender column tests, 14 stub-column tests were conducted to determine the basic mechanical properties of the test specimens under uniform compression. Test results show that both the compressive strength and stiffness of an RHS member can be increased significantly compared to its unreinforced counterpart even when only the central quarter of the member is reinforced. Based on the limited test data, it can be concluded that partial reinforcement is, in general, more effective in members with larger slenderness ratios. A simple design expression is also proposed to predict the compressive strength of RHS columns partially reinforced along their length with welded steel plates by modifying the provisions of AISC 360-10 to account for the partial reinforcement.

A Transfer Alignment Considering Measurement Time-Delay and Ship Body Flexure (측정치 시간지연과 선체의 유연성을 고려한 전달정렬 기법)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. Specifically, to reduce alignment errors induced by measurement time-delay and ship body flexure, an error compensation method is suggested based on delay state augmentation and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching. A linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to its time delay and augmenting the delay state into the conventional linear state equations. And then DCM partial matching is properly combined to reduce effects of a ship's Y axis flexure. The simulation results show that the suggested method is effective enough resulting in considerably less azimuth alignment errors.

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Defect Chemistry of BaTiO_3$ Codoped with Mn and Nb

  • Han, Young-Ho;Shin, Dong-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 1998
  • The effect of Mn and Nb additions on the electrical properties of BaTiO$_3$ has been studied by means of equilibrium electrical conductivity as a function of temperature, oxygen partial pressure(Po$_2$) and composition. If the manganese ion is added to the normal Ti site, i.e. BaTi$_{1-x}Mn_xO_{\delta-6}$, the equilibrium conductivity shows strong evidence of acceptor-doped behavior. The conductivity minimum, corresponding to the transition from oxygen excess, p-type behavior to oxygen deficient, n-type behavior with decreasing Po$_2$, is displaced to lower Po$_2$ and is broadened and flattened. The partial replacement of Mn ion with Nb decreases the acceptor-doped effect and the total replacement exhibits a typical donor-doped behavior. It was confirmed that unlike undoped or other acceptor-doped behavior. It was confirmed that unlike undoped or other acceptor-doped samples, for the p-type region, the electrical conductivity follows the 1/6th power dependence of oxygen partial pressure.

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Advances in the understanding of molybdenum effect on iodine and caesium reactivity in condensed phase in the primary circuit in nuclear severe accident conditions

  • Gouello, Melany;Hokkinen, Jouni;Karkela, Teemu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.1638-1649
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    • 2020
  • In the case of a severe accident in a Light Water Reactor, the issue of late release of fission products, from the primary circuit surfaces is of particular concern due to the direct impact on the source term. CsI is the main iodine compound present in the primary circuit and can be deposited as particles or condensed species. Its chemistry can be affected by the presence of molybdenum, and can lead to the formation of gaseous iodine. The present work studied chemical reactions on the surfaces involving gaseous iodine release. CsI and MoO3 were used to highlight the effects of carrier gas composition and oxygen partial pressure on the reactions. The results revealed a noticeable effect of the presence of molybdenum on the formation of gaseous iodine, mainly identified as molecular iodine. In addition, the oxygen partial pressure prevailing in the studied conditions was an influential parameter in the reaction.

A Study of Partial Oxidation of Methane by Pd Catalyst - Effects of Reaction Temperature - (팔라듐 촉매의 메탄 부분산화에 관한 연구 - 반응온도에 따른 효과 -)

  • Lee, Taek-Hong;Mun, Yeong-Hwan
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2004
  • Pd catalyst have been used in hydrogenation, oxidation, and low temperature combustion reaction. Recently, it has been candidated as a possible reagents in the partial oxidation of methanol reformers of the fuel cell. Pd catalysts, even though it is very precious and expensive, catalytic functioning is good, but it still need to be improved in the matter of durability and low catalytic activity after calcination. In this study, we synthesize the improved Pd catalyst and study their chemical functioning.

Effect of Sintering Conditions on the Electromagnetic Properties of Mn-Zn Ferrites (소결조건이 Mn-Zn Ferrites의 전자기적 물성에 미치는 효과)

  • 최윤호;신명승;한승기;한영호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 1997
  • The effects of sintering temperature and oxygen partial pressure on the electromagnetic properties of Mn-Zn ferrites were investigated. The grain increased with increasing temperature. The power loss at 100 kHz was decreased, while the power loss at 500 kHz was increased as the grain size increased with sintering temperature. Sintering with low oxygen partial pressure at 115$0^{\circ}C$ resulted in high density and initial permeability, and decreased the power loss at 100 kHz and 500 kHz. The oxygen partial pressure lower than 10-2 atm. during heating, significantly suppressed the hysteresis loss. However, the oxygen activity did not affect the grain size of sintered cores.

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Digital Optimal Preview Control of Tandem Cold Mills (연속냉간 압연시스템의 디지털 최적 예견제어)

  • 김종식;김승수;이규택
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.2142-2153
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    • 1995
  • A digital preview controller using optimal LQ control theory is suggested for tandem cold mills to achieve a remarkable improvement of the thickness accuracy. Optimal preview control system is constructed for each rolling stand of tandem cold mills for which the blocked noninteracting control is carried out, and it is compared with the optimal LQ control system which has only feedback control. And in the cases that all/some of disturbance inputs are previewable, full and partial preview controllers are designed, and their performance effects are compared and discussed. The simulation results show that the performance of tandem cold mills can be improved largely through partial preview control.