• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parasitic components

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Cutting Force Prediction in End Milling of STS 304 Considering Tool Wear (STS 304 엔드밀 가공시 공구마멸을 고려한 절삭력 예측)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Jeong, Eun-Cheol;Shin, Hyung-Gon;Oh, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1999
  • Cutting force characteristics is closely related with tool wear on the end milling. And it is found that the tool wear can be properly obtained by observation through the tool-maker's microscope when STS 304 is cut using an end mill. The relationship between the tool wear and the cutting force is established based on data obtained from a series of experiments. A cutting force model can be derived from basic cutting force model using parasitic force components of this tool wear. The results of th simulation using the cutting force model proposed in this paper were verified experimentally and a good agreement was partly obtained. The proposed model is capable of predicting increased cutting force due to tool wear.

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Single-Phase Transformerless PV Power Conditioning Systems with Low Leakage Current and Active Power Decoupling Capability

  • Nguyen, Hoang Vu;Park, Do-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.997-1006
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a transformerless photovoltaic (PV) power converter system based on the DC/AC boost inverter, which can solve the leakage current and second-order ripple power issues in single-phase grid-connected PV inverters. In the proposed topology, the leakage current can be decreased remarkably since most of the common-mode currents flow through the output capacitor, by-passing parasitic capacitors, and grounding resistors. In addition, the inherent ripple power component in the single-phase grid inverter can be suppressed without adding any extra components. Therefore, bulky electrolytic capacitors can be replaced by small film capacitors. The effectiveness of the proposed topology has been verified by simulation and experimental results for a 1-kW PV PCS.

Effect of air flow channel configuration on performance of direct methanol fuel cells. (공기극 채널 형상이 직접 메탄올 연료전지의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Yong-Sheen;Choi, Hoon;Cha, Suk-Won;Lee, Dae-Young;Kim, Seo-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2007
  • We consider the optimum air flow channel design for DMFC's in the present study. The effect of pressure drop across the inlet and outlet of a stack on the performance of a DMFC is the optimization of such geometric parameters is crucial to minimize the parasitic power usage by the auxiliary devices such as fuel pumps and blowers. In this paper, we present how the pressure drop control can optimize the driving point of a DMFC stack. Further, we show how the optimal fuel utilization ratio can be achieved, not degrading the performance of DMFC stacks. Overall, we discuss how the flow channel design affects the selection of balance of plant(BOP) components, the design of DMFC systems and the system efficiency.

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Operational Mode Analysis of the AT Flyback Multi-Resonant Converter (AT 플라이백 다중공진형 컨버터 동작모드 해석)

  • Park, Gwi-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1250-1254
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    • 2007
  • The multi-resonant(MR) converter has a characteristics that the parasitic components existing in the converter are absorbed into the resonant circuits. The designed MR converter could be got a high efficiency and a high power density because the switching power losses are reduced effectively due to resonant switching circuit. However, the high resonant voltage stress of switching power devices leads to the conduction loss. In this paper, it is proposed the novel alternated(AT) flyback multi-resonant converter to overcome such a drawback. The suggested converter dc input is divided by two series input filter capacitors. The resonant stress voltage is reduced to 2-3 times the input voltage without any complexity and it provides the various circuit schemes in lots of applications. The proposed flyback MR converter is verified through simulation and experiment.

Optimization of Magnetic Flux-path Design for Reduction of Shaft Voltage in IPM-Type BLDC Motor

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2187-2193
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method for suppressing shaft voltage by modifying the rotor shape and the permanent magnets in interior permanent magnet type high voltage motors. The shaft voltage, which adversely affects the bearing by occurring bearing current, is induced by parasitic components and the leakage flux in motor-driven systems as well as inherent linkage flux between main magnetic flux and shaft according to rotor configuration. Thus, shaft voltage should be analyzed and considered under inverter-driven and non-inverter-driven conditions because inherent linkage flux can analyze under non-inverter-driven condition. In this study, we designed re-arrangement magnet and re-structuring rotor to minimize the shaft voltage. In addition, we optimized the proposed models. The shaft voltage suppression effect of the designed model was validated experimentally and by comparative finite element analysis.

Efficiency Analysis of a Ladder Multilevel Converter with the Use of the Equivalent Continuous Model

  • Lopez, Andres;Patino, Diego;Diez, Rafael
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1130-1138
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes a ladder multilevel converter (double ladder topology) with the use of a new averaging modeling technique. This technique introduces an analytical method to compute for the switching losses and is used to conduct an in-depth analysis of the influence of the switching frequency and parasitic resistance of components on converter efficiency. The obtained results enable the selection of switches and switching frequency to minimize losses. Moreover, simulation results and experimental measurements validate the analytical calculations.

Multiple Output Forward Converter for PC Power Supply with Weighted Voltage Mode Control (가중치 전압 모드 제어를 적용한 PC 전원용 다중출력 포워드 컨버터)

  • 이경주;김성민;이득기;정종진;김흥근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the multiple output forward converter forPC power supply with weighted voltage mode control which improves the characteristics of DC and transient responses is analyzed and designed. The power stage model of this converter including all the major parasitic components is derived and the small signal model is also derived. Determination of the weighting factors and a design procedure for the loop compensation are presented. Finally, the proposed controller is verified through the simulation of three output forward converter with SABER, and the experiment.

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Design of Charging and Discharging Switch Structure for Rechargeable Battery Protection IC (2차 전지 보호회로를 위한 충.방전 스위치 구조의 설계)

  • 김상민;조상준;채정석;김상호;박영진;손영철;김동명;김대정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2001
  • This paper suggests an improved switch architecture for the rechargeable battery protection IC. In the existing protection IC, charging and discharging switches composed of the CMOS transistor and the diode are external components. It is difficult to integrate the switches in a CMOS process due to the large chip-size overhead and inevitable parasitic effects. In this paper, we propose a new switch architecture of the MOSFET's 'diode connection' method. The performance and chip-size overhead are proved to be adequate for the fully integrated protection IC.

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Wideband Characterization of Angled Double Bonding Wires for Microwave Devices (초고주파 소자를 위한 사잇각을 갖는 이중 본딩와이어의 광대역 특성 해석)

  • 윤상기;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1995
  • Recent microwave IC's reach to the extent of high operating frequencies at which bonding wires limit their performance as dominant parasitic components. Double bonding wires separated by an internal angle have been firstly characterized using the Method of Moments with the incorporation of the ohmic resistance calculated by the phenomenological loss equivalence method. For a 30$^{\circ}$ internal angle, the calculated total reactance is 45% less than that of a single bonding wire due to the negative mutual coupling effect. The radiation effect has been observed decreasing the mutual inductance, whereas for parallel bonding wires it greatly increases the mutual inductance. This calculation results can be widely used for designing and packaging of high frequency and high density MMIC's and OEIC's.

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Analysis for Light Load Regulation of LLC Converter using Bode Plot (보드 선도를 이용한 LLC 컨버터의 경 부하 레귤레이션 특징 분석)

  • Yeon, Cheol-O;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2016
  • In general, LLC converters show great promise in applications that require high efficiency, especially under light load conditions. In particular, LLC converters feature wide gain capability with pulse-frequency modulation and zero voltage switching over entire load conditions. However, output voltage increases in light load conditions. In this study, Bode plot and impedance asymptotes analyses were conducted to obtain insights into the regulation characteristics of LLC converters under light load conditions. To improve the regulation characteristic of LLC converters, a new resonant tank with an additional capacitor is proposed. The design guideline for the proposed LLC converter is determined by the Bode plot and impedance asymptotes analyses. Therefore, the proposed LLC converter achieves the light load regulation while maintaining the advantages of typical LLC converters.