• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parameter Sensitivity Study

Search Result 499, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Evaluation of Multi-criteria Performances of the TOPMODEL Simulations in a Small Forest Catchment based on the Concept of Equifinality of the Multiple Parameter Sets

  • Choi, Hyung Tae;Kim, Kyongha;Jun, Jae-Hong;Yoo, Jae-Yun;Jeong, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.95 no.5
    • /
    • pp.569-579
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study focuses on the application of multi-criteria performance measures based on the concept of equifinality to the calibration of the rainfall-runoff model TOPMODEL in a small deciduous forest catchment. The performance of each parameter set was evaluated by six performance measures, individually, and each set was identified as a behavioral or non-behavioral parameter set by a given behavioral acceptance threshold. Many behavioral parameter sets were scattered throughout the parameter space, and the range of model behavior and the sensitivity for each parameter varied considerably between the different performance measures. Sensitivity was very high in some parameters, and varied depending on the kind of performance measure as well. Compatibilities of behavioral parameter sets between different performance measures also varied, and very few parameter sets were selected to be used in making god predictions for all performance measures. Since different behavioral parameter sets with different likelihood weights were obtained for each performance measure, the decision on which performance measure to be used may be very important to achieve the goal of study. Therefore, one or more suitable performance measures should be selected depending on the environment and the goal of a study, and this may lead to decrease model uncertainty.

A. Study on Power System Stabilization by using Parameter Optimization (최적 파라미터를 이용한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Kwak, No-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.07a
    • /
    • pp.179-183
    • /
    • 1989
  • This study presents a methodology to choose the optimal parameter of controller by using the performance index sensitivity. The pro-posed method is to select the controller parameter to have the minimum sensitivity. It is shown that the optimal parameter proves the effectiveness in the dynamic stability of power system.

  • PDF

The Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters of Urban Runoff Models due to Variations of Basin Characteristics (I) - Development of Sensitivity Analysis Method - (유역특성 변화에 따른 도시유출모형의 매개변수 민감도분석(I) -민감도분석방법의 개발-)

  • Seo, Gyu-U;Jo, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-252
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, the new dimensionless values were defined and proposed to determine the parameters of urban runoff models based on the relative sensitivity analysis. Also, the sensitivity characteristics of each parameter were investigate. In order to analyze the parameter sensitivities of each model, total runoff ratio, peak runoff ratio, runoff sensitivity ratio, sensitivity ratio of total runoff, and sensitivity ratio of peak runoff were defined. $$Total\;runoff\;ratio(Q_{TR})\;=\;\frac{Total\;runoff\;of\;corresponding\;step}{Maximum\;total\;runoff}$$$$Peak\;runoff\;ratio(Q_{PR})\;=\;\frac{Peak\;runoff\;of\;corresponding\;step}{Maximum\;peak\;runoff}$$$$Runoff\;sensitivity\;ratio(Q_{SR})\;=\;\frac{Q_{TR}}{Q_{PR}}$$ And for estimation of sensitivity ratios based on the scale of basin area, rainfall distributions and rainfall durations in ILLUDAS & SWMM, the reasonable ranges of parameters were proposed.

  • PDF

Development of Analysis Model and Sensitivity Analysis for High-Power Hydraulic Drifter Design (고출력 유압 드리프터 설계를 위한 해석모델 개발 및 민감도 분석)

  • Noh, Dae-Kyung;Lee, Dae-Hee;Yun, Joo-Seop;Lee, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-24
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of the present study is to develop an analysis model to analyze the design parameter sensitivity of a high-power drifter suitable for implementation in Korean hydraulic drills. This study aims to establish a basis for the optimization of the impact performance and stability of a high-power drifter by investigating the effects of each design parameter on the impact performance via design parameter sensitivity analysis. To begin, an analysis model of drifter dynamics is developed, and the reliability of the analysis model is verified by comparing the analysis results to the experimental results. The drifter is then redesigned for compatibility with Korean hydraulic drills. Finally, design parameter sensitivity analysis of the redesigned drifter is conducted to determine the effects of the design parameters on the impact performance, and to extract the high-sensitivity parameters. SimulationX, which is multi-physics analysis software, is used to develop the analysis model, and EasyDesign is employed for design parameter sensitivity analysis.

A study on the sensitivity analysis of processing parameters for the laser surface hardening treatment (레이저 표면 경화처리 긍정변수의 민감도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이세환;양영수
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.260-263
    • /
    • 2000
  • A methodology is developed and many used to evaluate the response sensitivity of the thermal systems to variations in their design parameters. Technique for computing the sensitivity of temperature distributions to changes in processing parameters needed for deciding the more effective laser input parameters for laser surface hardening treatment are considered. In this study, a state equation governing the heat flow in laser surface treatment is analyzed using a three-dimensional finite element method and sensitivity data of the processing parameter obtained using a direct differentiation method applied for sensitivity analysis. The interesting processing parameter is taken as the laser scan velocity and characteristic beam radius( $r_{b}$) of the sensitivity of the temperature T versus v and $r_{b}$ is analyzed. And these sensitivity results obtained in another parameters are fixed condition. To verifying the numerical analysis results, hardened layer dimensions (width and depth) of the numerical analysis compared with the results of an experimental data.ata.

  • PDF

Effectiveness of Sensitivity Analysis for Parameter Selection in CLIMEX Modeling of Metcalfa pruinosa Distribution

  • Byeon, Dae-hyeon;Jung, Sunghoon;Mo, Changyeun;Lee, Wang-Hee
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.410-419
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: CLIMEX, a species distribution modeling tool, includes various types of parameters representing climatic conditions; the estimation of these parameters directly determines the model accuracy. In this study, we investigated the sensitivity of parameters for the climatic suitability calculated by CLIMEX for Metcalfa pruinosa in South Korea. Methods: We first changed 12 parameters and identified the three significant parameters that considerably affected the CLIMEX simulation response. Results: The result indicated that the simulation was highly sensitive to changes in lower optimal temperatures, lower soil moisture thresholds, and cold stress accumulation rate based on the sensitivity index, suggesting that these were the fundamental parameters to be used for fitting the simulation into the actual distribution. Conclusion: Sensitivity analysis is effective for estimating parameter values, and selecting the most important parameters for improving model accuracy.

Sensitivity Analysis of Processing Parameters for the Laser Surface Hardening Treatment by Using the Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 레이저 표면경화처리 공정변수의 민감도 해석)

  • 이세환;양영수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.228-234
    • /
    • 2001
  • A methodology is developed and used to evaluate the response sensitivity of the thermal systems to variations in their design parameters. Technique for computing the sensitivity of temperature distributions to changes in processing parameters needed to decide the more effective laser input parameters for laser surface hardening treatment is considered. In this study, a state equation governing the heat flow in laser surface treatment is analyzed using a three-dimensional finite element method and sensitivity data of the processing parameter obtained using a direct differentiation method is applied to the sensitivity analysis. The interesting processing parameters are taken as the laser scan velocity and laser beam radius ( $r_{ b}$), and the sensitivities of the temperature T versus v and $r_{b}$ are analyzed. These sensitivity results are obtained with another parameters fixed. To verify the numerical analysis results, hardened layer dimensions (width and depth) of the numerical analysis are compared with the experimental ones.nes.

  • PDF

Approximate Method in Estimating Sensitivity Responses to Variations in Delayed Neutron Energy Spectra

  • J. Yoo;H. S. Shin;T. Y. Song;Park, W. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.85-90
    • /
    • 1997
  • Previous our numerical results in computing point kinetics equations show a possibility in developing approximations to estimate sensitivity responses of nuclear reactor We recalculate sensitivity responses by maintaining the corrections with first order of sensitivity parameter. We present a method for computing sensitivity responses of nuclear reactor based on an approximation derived from point kinetics equations. Exploiting this approximation, we found that the first order approximation works to estimate variations in the time to reach peak power because of their linear dependence on a sensitivity parameter, and that there are errors in estimating the peak power in the first order approximation for larger sensitivity parameters. To confirm legitimacy of our approximation, these approximate results are compared with exact results obtained from our previous numerical study.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effects of Parameter Sensitivity on Matched Field Processing

  • Park, Cheolsoo;Woojae Seong;Park, Hang-Soon;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.1E
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2001
  • Matched Field Processing (MFP) is a successive process of correcting mismatches between true and assumed parameters by matching the measured acoustic field data with numerically simulated data which we call replica. The MFP is widely used both in geo-acoustic parameter inversions and in source localizations. Whether a certain parameter can be inverted effectively or whether a source can be localized correctly depends on the amount of the influence that a parameter has on the acoustic field during the matching process. Sensitive parameters can be better estimated than the less sensitive ones in MFP. On the contrary, the sensitive parameters affect adversely on the source localization results when they have uncertainties. In this paper, a sensitivity index is defined based upon the field variation resulting from the perturbed parameters. Numerical test results show that the index behaves in accordance with the results of source localization under a mismatched environment and also with the inversion solutions.

  • PDF

Sensitivity study of parameters important to Molten Salt Reactor Safety

  • Sarah Elizabeth Creasman;Visura Pathirana;Ondrej Chvala
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1687-1707
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper presents a molten salt reactor (MSR) design parameter sensitivity study using a nodal dynamic modelling methodology with explicitly modified point kinetics equation and Mann's model for heat transfer. Six parameters that can impact MSR safety are evaluated. A MATLAB-Simulink model inspired by Thorcon's 550MWth MSR is used for parameter evaluations. A safety envelope was formed to encapsulate power, maximum and minimum temperature, and temperature-induced reactivity feedback. The parameters are perturbed by ±30%. The parameters were then ranked by their subsequent impact on the considered safety envelope, which ranks acceptable parameter uncertainty. The model is openly available on GitHub.