• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제25권1B호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2000

일반적으로 일차원 광부호분할 다중접속 시스템은 광직교코드를 사용하여 부호화와 복호화를 수행하지만 이차원 광부호분할 다중접속 시스템에서는 병렬 데이터의 전송을 위하여 이차원의 광직교패턴코드를 사용하여 부호화와 복호화를 수행한다. 이 때 사용되는 광직교패턴코드는 자기상관값과 상호상관값 특성이 좋아야 하지만, 송수신단간의 시간에 대한 정보나 패턴의 동기화가 보장된다면 자기상관값에 대한 조건을 완화시킬 수 있으며 생성할 수 있는 패턴코드의 수도 늘어나게 된다. 본 논문에서는 2차원 데이터의 병렬전송을 위한 광부호분할 다중접속 시스템을 소개하고 2차원 패턴코드의 생성방법에 대하여 알아보며 제시된 생성방법에 대하여 다른 사용자의 간섭잡음에 의한 확률밀도함수와 그에 다른 각 패턴코드의 비트오율을 유도한다. 임계치 및 동시사용자수에 대한 비트오율을 통해 시스템의 성능을 확인하여 최적의 광직교패턴코드 생성의 조건을 제안한다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.53-69
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• 2024

Background: This study aims to examine the multiple-parallel mediation effects of depression, anxiety, and anger in the relationship between anger-out and interpersonal problems in men. In addition, the purpose of this study was provide a basis for supporting psychological services alongside therapeutic services as a way to increase the overall interpersonal relationship of men. Design: Survey. Methods: This study targeted 208 adult men aged 20 to 59 years. Participants were recruited through online cafe postings, and data were collected by running an online survey link. Based on the collected data, correlations between variables were investigated, and multiple parallel mediation analysis was performed using the model (Model 4) presented by SPSS PROCESS Macro. In addition, the significance of statistics was confirmed by applying the bootstrapping method, and the significance of the indirect effect was confirmed by the Sobel Z test. Results: First, Anger-out in men is related to interpersonal problems(β=.614, P<.001). Second, it can see that anger-out not only increases depression·anxiety, but also increases anger. Third, Anger-out has been shown to increase depression, anxiety, and anger, leading to increasing interpersonal problems. Anger-out had a significant effect on depression, anxiety(β=.324 P<.001), and anger(β=.551, P<.001), and depression, anxiety(β=.239, P<.001), and anger (β=.318, P<.01) had a significant effect on interpersonal relationship problems. Lastly, it can be seen that men's anger-out is experienced more as anger than depression or anxiety. Conclusion: When providing medical services to men, I believe that if externally expressed anger is addressed along with therapeutic treatment, invisible depression can also be intervened and a more positive prognosis can be expected

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2000

multi-beam optical drive is a method to improve the data transfer rate for the optical disc systems by parallel recording and reading on neighboring multi-tracks. In this paper, the beam rotating actuator, which is necessary for the multi-bean optical disc drive to from beam spots on multi-tracks simultaneously, has been developed. The Voice Coil Motor is used as a drive mechanism for high resolution and small size of the actuator. And rotating guide based on link structure is designed for frictionless and axisless rotation of rotating part including dove prism and for rotating in axis of geometric center of dove prism. The characteristics of the actuator are experimented by laser vibrometer, Polytec OFV1102 and a dynamic analyzer, HP35670A. It shows that the actuator has good linearity, rotating range $\pm0.34^\circ$, minimum rotating angle $0.0066^\circ$and natural frequency 113.9Hz. Therefore the actuator can be applied in a multi-beam optical disc system.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제26권9호
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• pp.47-56
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• 2012

This research is to develop satiable battery charger with a variety of capacity and voltage specifications of battery. For this, voltage or current were controlled through buck converter which is DC voltage that already received three-phase at primary side and passed bridge rectifier diode. And, it was comprised of full-bridge converter and HFTR for insulation and a square wave AC. The transformer primary side was comprised in series to divide certain charging current and the secondly side was comprised of 6 fixed transformers so that they can generate certain amount of power and various output voltage through relay parallel compound 6 DC Link outputs. To confirm such structure's verification and validity, simulation with PSIM was conducted, and validity of proposed variable charger system was verified through 3kW stack production.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.877-883
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• 2013

This paper discussed a transformer-less shunt static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) with consideration of the following aspects: fast compensation of the reactive power, harmonic cancelation and reducing the unbalancing of the 3-phase source side currents. The STATCOM control algorithm is based on the theory of instantaneous reactive power (P-Q theory). A self charging technique is proposed to regulate the dc capacitor voltage at a desired level with the use of a PI controller. In order to regulate the DC link voltage, an off-line Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to tune the coefficients of the PI controller. This algorithm arranged these coefficients while considering the importance of three factors in the DC link voltage response: overshoot, settling time and rising time. For this investigation, the entire system including the STATCOM, network, harmonics and unbalancing load are simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK. After that, a 35KVA STATCOM laboratory setup test including two parallel converter modules is designed and the control algorithm is executed on a TMS320F2812 controller platform.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제24권10A호
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• pp.1494-1500
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• 1999

다양한 데이터 전송속도가 혼합된 고속의 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하기 위해 Multi-Code CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 전송 방식이 제안되고 있다. 이 전송방식은 고속의 데이터를 N개의 병렬 저속 데이터 흐름으로 바꾸고, 서로 구별 가능한 PN코드로 확산 후 합하여 발생하는 multi level 신호를 전송한다. 이 multi-level신호는 역방향 link상에서 이동국 송신 출력이 커짐에 따라 인접 서비스 구역에 미치는 간섭양이 증대되는 문제점이 발생한다. 따라서 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 M/B 변환부(multi level to binary level conversion)를 이용하여 multi level의 신호를 binary level 신호로 바꾸어 전송하는 Multi-Code CDMA 전송방식을 제안하고, M/B를 사용한 MC-CDMA 전송방식과 M/B를 사용하지 않은 MC/CDMA 전송방식의 성능을 비교하였다.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제13A권7호
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• pp.589-598
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 블루투스 무선 링크를 이용한 실시간 오디오 스트리밍을 위해 DSP를 내장한 SoC (System-on-Chip) 플랫폼 상에서 임베디드 블루투스 솔루션의 개발과 최적화에 대해 설명한다. 개발된 솔루션을 이식성을 고려해서 가상 운영체제 상에서 구현된 임베디드 블루투스 프로토콜 스택, 프로파일과 타겟 멀티미디어 SoC의 특성을 이용한 최적화 기법들을 포함한다. 수요 최적화 기법으로는 SoC 내의 스크래치 패드 메모리의 활용을 통한 메모리 접근 최소화, DSP 연산과 병렬 메모리 접근 명령을 이용한 코덱 구현, 무선 통신 환경을 고려한 동적 오디오 품질 조정 등이 있다. 실험 결과는 본 연구에서 제안한 최적화 기법을 적용한 임베디드 솔루션은 별도의 외부 메모리 없이 고품질 오디오 스트리밍을 지원할 수 있음을 보여준다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.705-708
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• 2005

본 연구에서는 점대점(point-to-point) 링크상에서 각 스테이션 간의 안테나 빔의 스위트 스폿을 찾고 유지하는 방법을 제안 한다. 제안한 방식은 송수신 데이터에 안테나의 정보를 같이 실어 보내고 그 정보를 이용하여 신경회로망 중에서 간단한 두개의 ADALINE으로 스위트 스폿을 찾고 유지 한다. 통신방식은 시분할 이중화 방식으로 하고, 두개의 ADALINE을 병렬로 연결하여 원하는 목표값에 수렴하고 유지한다. 제안한 방식의 유용성을 점대점(Point-to-Point) 링크상에서 잡음이 없는 경우와 잡음이 첨가된 경우에 대하여 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.55-59
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• 2018

Currently, the development of industry makes needs larger electric supply. Providers must consider the efficiency about losses and reliability of the system. In this case, DC power system can save electrical energy; long-distance transmission line losses. Relevance to switch technology with a voltage-source converter (VSC) in AC-DC conversion system have been researched. But, protection device of DC-link against fault current is still needed to study much. VSC DC power system is vulnerable to DC-cable short-circuit and ground faults, because DC-link has a huge size of capacitor filter which releases extremely large current during DC faults. Furthermore, DC has a fatal flaw that current zero crossing is nonexistence. To interrupt the DC, several methods which make a zero crossing is used; parallel connecting self-excited series LC circuit with main switch, LC circuit with power electronic device called hybrid DC circuit breaker. Meanwhile, self-excited oscillator needs a huge size capacitor that produces big oscillation current which makes zero crossing. This capacitor has a quite effective on the price of DCCB. In this paper, hybrid self-excited type superconducting DCCB which are using AC circuit breaker system is studied by simulation tool PSCAD/EMTDC.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.1053-1063
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• 2002

This paper presents a robust nonlinear controller for a f degree of freedom (DOF) parallel manipulator in the task space coordinates. The proposed control strategy requires information on orientations and translations in the task space unlike the joint space or link space control scheme. Although a 6 DOF sensor may provide such information in a straightforward manner, its cost calls for a more economical alternative. A novel indirect method based on the readily available length information engages as a potential candidate to replace a 6 DOF sensor. The indirect approach generates the necessary information by solving the forward kinematics and subsequently applying alpha-beta-gamma tracker With the 6 DOF signals available, a robust nonlinear task space control (RNTC) scheme is proposed based on the Lyapunov redesign method, whose stability is rigorously proved. The performance of the proposed RNTC with the new estimation scheme is evaluated via experiments. First, the results of the estimator are compared with the rate-gyro signals, which indicates excellent agreement. Then, the RNTC with on-line estimated 6 DOF data is shown to achieve excellent control performance to sinusoidal inputs, which is superior to those of a commonly used proportional-plus-integral-plus-derivative controller with a feedforward friction compensation under joint space coordinates and the nonlinear controller under task space coordinates.