Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2013.13.5.877

Implementation of a 35KVA Converter Base on the 3-Phase 4-Wire STATCOMs for Medium Voltage Unbalanced Systems  

Karimi, Mohammad Hadi (Academic Center of Education Culture & Research (K. N. Toosi Branch) Tehran)
Zamani, Hassan (Academic Center of Education Culture & Research (K. N. Toosi Branch) Tehran)
Kanzi, Khalil (Academic Center of Education Culture & Research (K. N. Toosi Branch) Tehran)
Farahani, Qasem Vasheghani (Academic Center of Education Culture & Research (K. N. Toosi Branch) Tehran)
Publication Information
Journal of Power Electronics / v.13, no.5, 2013 , pp. 877-883 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper discussed a transformer-less shunt static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) with consideration of the following aspects: fast compensation of the reactive power, harmonic cancelation and reducing the unbalancing of the 3-phase source side currents. The STATCOM control algorithm is based on the theory of instantaneous reactive power (P-Q theory). A self charging technique is proposed to regulate the dc capacitor voltage at a desired level with the use of a PI controller. In order to regulate the DC link voltage, an off-line Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to tune the coefficients of the PI controller. This algorithm arranged these coefficients while considering the importance of three factors in the DC link voltage response: overshoot, settling time and rising time. For this investigation, the entire system including the STATCOM, network, harmonics and unbalancing load are simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK. After that, a 35KVA STATCOM laboratory setup test including two parallel converter modules is designed and the control algorithm is executed on a TMS320F2812 controller platform.
Keywords
Back Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM); DSP; Genetic Algorithm (GA); Harmonic Distortion; Reactive Power; Total Harmonic Distortion; Unbalancing Load;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 A. Trentin, P. Zanchetta, P. Wheeler, and J. Clare, "Improved vector control of induction motor drives using genetic algorithms-based machine and control parameters estimation," in Conf, IEEE-EPE, pp. 1-8, 2007.
2 L. Rossetto and P. Tenti, "Using AC-fed PWM converters as instantaneous reactive power compensators," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 224-230, Jan. 1992.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 V. Soares, P. Verdelho, and G.D. Marques, "An instantaneous active and reactive current component method for active filters," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 660-669, Jul. 2000.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 F. A. Talukdar, S. Choudhuri, and S. K. Biswas, "Design, analysis and simulation of a three-phase four-wire active power filter and var compensator using matlab," 2nd International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, ICECE 2002, 26-28, Dec 2002.
5 H. Akagi, , Kanagawa, and A. Nabae, "Instantaneous reactive power compensator comprising switching devices without energy storage components," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 625-630, May/Jun. 1984.
6 L. Asiminoaei, E. Aeloiza, P. N. Enjeti, and F. Blaabjerg, "Shunt active-power-filter topology based on parallel interleaved inverters," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 55, No. 3, pp. 1175-1189, Mar. 2008.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 H. Akagi, S. Inoue, and T. Yoshii, "Control and Performance of a Transformer-less Cascade PWM STATCOM with star configuration," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 43 , No. 4, pp. 1041 -1049, Jul./Aug. 2007.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 F. Z. Peng and J. Wang, "A universal STATCOM with delta- connected cascade multilevel inverter," IEEE PESC'04, Jun. 2004.
9 R. E. Betz, T. Summerst, and T. Furney, "Using a cascaded h-bridge STATCOM for rebalancing unbalanced voltages," The 7th International Conference on Power Electronics, 2007.
10 G.-C. Hsieh and J. C. Hung "Phase-locked loop techniques - A survey" IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 43, No. 6, pp. 609-615, Dec. 1996.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 F. M. Gardner, Phase-Lock Techniques, 2th Edition, New York: Wiley, 1979.
12 W. C Lindsey and C.M Chie "A survey of digital phase-lock loops," Proceedings IEEE, Vol. 69, No. 1, pp. 410-431, Apr. 1981.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 H. Akagi, A. Nabae, and S. Atoh, "Control strategy of active power filters using multiple voltage- source PWM inverters," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 460-465, May 1986.
14 R. Pregitzar, J. C. Costa, J. S. Martins, and J. L. Afonso, "Simulation and implimentation results of a 3-phase 4-wired shunt active power filte,r" ICHQP 6th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality Power, Portugal, pp 1-5, Oct. 2006.
15 H. Akagi, Y. Kanazawa, and A. Nabae, "instantaneous reactive power compensators comprising switching devices without energy storage components," IEEE Trans. Industry Applications, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp 625-630, May 1984.