• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel current sharing

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Development of 8kW ZVZCS Full Bridge DC-DC Converter by Parallel Operation (병렬제어를 적용한 8kW급 영전압/영전류 풀 브릿지 DC-DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Rho, Min-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, development of the 8kW parallel module converter is presented. For a effective configuration of FB-PWM converter, this paper proposes 4-parallel operation of 2 kw-module. FB converter of 2-kW module is controlled by phase shut PWM and in order to achieve ZVZCS, the simple auxiliary circuit is applied in secondary side. In order to achieve ZCS, control logic for auxiliary circuit operation is designed to reset the primary current during free-wheeling period. For output current sharing of 4-modules, the charge control is employed. The charge control logic is designed with phase shift PWM logic. Voltage controller is implemented by using DSP(TMS320LF2406) with A/D conversion data of the output current and voltage of each module. The developed converter is installed in PCU(Power Conditioning Unit) for HSG(High Speed Generator) in a vehicle and health monitoring system is implemented for vehicle operation test. Finally, performance of the developed converter is proved under practical operation of HSG.

Photovoltaic Multi-string PCS with a Grid-connection (계통연계형 멀티스트링 태양광 발전 시스템)

  • Kwon, Jung-Min;Kim, Eung-Ho;Nam, Kwang-Hee;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a PV multi-string PCS with a grid-connection is proposed. An improved MPPT algorithm for the PV multi-string PCS is suggested. Each PV string has its own MPP tracker and the proposed MPPT algorithm prevents LMPP tracking due to power ripple. In the PV PCS with single-phase inverter has a large current ripple at twice the grid frequency. The current ripple reduction algorithm without external component is suggested. Also, this paper proposes a simple control method to achieve sharing of the PV string voltage and current among the interleaved parallel boost converters. All algorithms and controllers are implemented on a single-chip microcontroller. Experimental results obtained on a 3kW prototype show high performance of the proposed PV multi-string PCS.

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Photovoltaic Multi-string PCS with a Grid-connection (계통연계형 멀티스트링 태양광 발전 시스템)

  • Kwon, Jung-Min;Kim, Eung-Ho;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a PV multi-string PCS with a grid-connection is proposed. An improved MPPT algorithm for the PV multi-string PCS is suggested. Each PV string has its own MPP tracker and the proposed MPPT algorithm prevents LMPP tracking due to power ripple. In the PV PCS with single-phase inverter has a large current ripple at twice the grid frequency. The current ripple reduction algorithm without external component is suggested. Also, this paper proposes a simple control method to achieve sharing of the PV string voltage and current among the interleaved parallel boost converters. All algorithms and controllers are implemented on a single-chip microcontroller. Experimental results obtained on a 3kW prototype show high performance of the proposed PV multi-string PCS.

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Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Interleaved Single-Stage AC/DC ZVS Converters

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Huang, Shih-Chuan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved single-stage AC/DC converter with a boost converter and an asymmetrical half-bridge topology is presented to achieve power factor correction, zero voltage switching (ZVS) and load voltage regulation. Asymmetric pulse-width modulation (PWM) is adopted to achieve ZVS turn-on for all of the switches and to increase circuit efficiency. Two ZVS half-bridge converters with interleaved PWM are connected in parallel to reduce the ripple current at input and output sides, to control the output voltage at a desired value and to achieve load current sharing. A center-tapped rectifier is adopted at the secondary side of the transformers to achieve full-wave rectification. The boost converter is operated in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to automatically draw a sinusoidal line current from an AC source with a high power factor and a low current distortion. Finally, a 240W converter with the proposed topology has been implemented to verify the performance and feasibility of the proposed converter.

Energy Coordination of Cascaded Voltage Limiting Type Surge Protective Devices (종속 접속된 전압제한형 서지방호장치의 에너지협조)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Shin, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2013
  • For the purpose of designing and applying optimum surge protection, one of the essential points is to take into account the energy coordination between cascaded surge protective devices(SPDs) and it is important to obtain an acceptable sharing of the energy stress between two cascaded SPDs. In this paper, in case of two voltage-limiting SPDs connected in parallel, the amount of splitting impulse current and energy that flow through each SPDs is investigated as a function of the protective distance. As a result, the energetic coordination between cascaded SPDs is strongly dependent on the voltage protection level of SPDs and the protective distance. It was confirmed that the sharing of the energy between two cascaded SPDs and the limited voltage levels are appropriate when the voltage protection levels of both upstream and downstream SPDs are the same.

Parallel Operation of a Pair of SITs in order to raise the High Frequency and Power Half-Bridge Inverter (고주파 및 고전력 인버터 적용을 위한 Half-Bridge SIT의 병렬운전 특성고찰)

  • Choi, Sang-Won;Kim, Jin-Pyo;Lee, Jong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2234-2236
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    • 1997
  • The SIT, a Static Induction Transistor, is a semiconductor switch that is also called the power junction field-effect transistor (power JFET). Its characteristics are similar to a MOSFET except that its power level is higher and its maximum frequency of operation is lower. The normal method to protect against internal circuit transients of the form of di/dt or dv/dt is the use of snubber circuits. However, the limits of di/dt and dv/dt are high enough for the SIT that it is possible to operate without snubber circuits. SITs can be connected in parallel in order to cope with higher load currents that the value of an individual device rating. The purpose of this study is to investigate the parallel operation of SITs. In this experiment, we used a half-bridge inverter, the output of inverter is up to almost 1MHz and 2kW. Experimental results show that the operation of parallel connected SITs are facilitated individually good current sharing. The reason is the positive temperature coefficient of resistance of the SIT.

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PROTECTION SEQUENCE OF AC/DC CONVERTERS FOR ITER PF MAGNET COILS

  • Oh, Byung-Hoon;Hwang, Churl-Kew;Lee, Kwang-Wang;Jin, Jeong-Tae;Chang, Dae-Sik;Oh, Jong-Seok;Choi, Jung-Wan;Suh, Jae-Hak;Tao, Jun;Song, In-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2010
  • The protection sequence of an AC/DC converter for an ITER PF coil system is developed in this study. Possible faults in the coil system are simulated and the results reflected in the design of a sequence to protect the coil and converter. The inductances of the current sharing reactors and thyristor numbers in parallel with the bridge arms are optimized with the designed protection sequence.

DSP-Based Digital Controller for Multi-Phase Synchronous Buck Converters

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Chung, Se-Kyo;Song, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2009
  • This paper represents a design and implementation of a digital controller for a multi-phase synchronous buck converter (SBC) using a digital signal processor (DSP). The multi-phase SBC has generally been used for a voltage regulation module (VRM) of a microprocessor because of its high current handling capability at a low output voltage. The VRM requires high control performance of tight output regulation, high slew rate, and load sharing capability of multiple converters. In order to achieve these requirements, the design and implementation of a digital control system for a multi-phase SBC are presented in this paper. The digital PWM generation, current sensing, and voltage and current controller using a DSP TMS320F2812 are considered. The experimental results are provided to show the validity of the implemented digital control system.

A Study on the Novel Time Sharing Type Current Fad High Frequency Resonant Inverter (새로운 시분할 방식 전류형 고주파 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.J.;Won J.S.;Kang J.W.;Cho G.P.;Oh S.H.;Min B.J.;Jung D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes two novel current fed high frequency resonant inverter can be used as the power supp]y for wax-sealing. This two topology can be obtained higher output frequency than switching frequency by composing modified unit inverter based on conventional half-bridge serial resonant inverter in parallel with input power source. also, By using time-sharing gate control method, this proposed inverter can not only realize the output control of dependence irrespective of the switching frequency using phase-shift but also reduce switching loss because it has ZVS function. Simulation results through the Pspice have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed inverter. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications, DC-DC converter etc.

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Unregulated Power Bus 시스템 적용을 위한 컨버터 모듈화 연구

  • Park, Sung-Woo;Jang, Sung-Soo;Jang, Jin-Baek;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we examine a large number of methods for paralleling power converter, many current control techniques and the cause and solutions of the current unbalance that occurs at the application of a paralleling scheme. For each paralleling schemes, we inspect the merits and drawbacks and analyze the characteristics of each current control methods. With previously examined and analyzed results, we develop a modularizing method that can be available for unregulated bus system. And finally, we verify the possibility of the chosen modularizing method by executing simulation and performing prototype experiment.

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