• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel circuit

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Performance of Passive Boost Switched Reluctance Converter for Single-phase Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2011
  • A novel passive boost power converter forsingle-phaseswitched reluctance motor is presented. A simple passive circuit is proposed comprisingthree diodes and one capacitor. The passive circuitis added in the front-end of a conventional asymmetric converter to obtain high negative bias. Based on this passive network, the terminal voltage of the converter side is a general DC-link voltage level in parallel mode up to a double DC-link voltage level in series mode. Thus,it can suppress the negative torque generation from the tail current and improve the output power. The results of the comparative simulation and experiments forthe conventional and proposed converter verify the performance of the proposed converter.

A study on the Chopper Control System of Electroic Vehicle (전기자동차의 쵸퍼제어 방식)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Han, K.H.;Kim, Y.J.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, D.G.;Lee, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1182-1184
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    • 1992
  • In case of chopper control is used for the d.c motor In the electric vehicle(EV) in general step down chopper is used for the driving and the step-up chopper is used for the regeneration. Bilateral variable ratio chopper system(BVRCS) formed by parallel combination of upper two chopper methods step-down, step-up and step-up/down chopper operations by duty cycle, circuit element and driving condition. In this paper, BVRCS is proposed for the simulated and experimented control of d.c motor in the EV. By the result of simulation BVRCS represents same driving power compared to the step-down and excellent breaking power compared to the step-up chopper system because of the greater motor current.

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Operational Characteristics of SFCL using Magnetic Coupling of Coils (코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도 사고전류제한기의 동작특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2007
  • The operational characteristics of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of coils were investigated. This SFCL consists of a high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) element and two coils with series or parallel connection on the same iron. This SFCL has the merit that the operational current of SFCL can be increased higher than the critical current of the superconducting element by adjusting the inductance ratio between two coils. To confirm its operation, the circuit for the fault simulation was constructed. From the measured voltage and current of the SFCL, it was confirmed that the resistance of HTSC element comprising this SFCL increased more than that of HTSC element's independent operation.

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자기공명 영상촬영을 위한 임의로 선택된 모양의 최소인덕턴스 경사자계코일의 설계 (Minimum-Inductance MRI Gradient Coil Design with Arbitrarily-Selected Shape)

  • Lee, J.K.;Yang, Y.J.;Yi, Y.;Cho, Z.H.;Oh, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new inductance minimization scheme for a gradient system of arbitrarily selected shape. Although it is important to minimize the gradient coil inductance to reduce the current switching time, such minimization has been possible only for cylindrical or parallel biplanar coils. By using small current loops on arbitrarily selected surface as optimization elements, the inductance of the whole circuit can be minimized using the loop's self- and mutual-inductances. Wire positions can be easily derived from the loop current distribution. Preliminary studies for the design of x-directional surface gradient coil show the utility of tile proposed gradient coil design scheme.

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Analysis of Oscillation Modes in Discrete Power Systems Including GTO Controlled STATCOM by the RCF Method (GTO 제어 STATCOM을 포함하는 이산 전력시스템의 RCF 해석법에 의한 진동모드 해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.829-833
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the RCF method is applied to analyze small signal stability of power systems including GTO controlled parallel FACTS equipments such as STATCOM. To apply the RCF method in power system small signal stability problems, state transition equations of generator, controllers and STATCOM are presented. In eigenvalue analysis of power systems, STATCOM is modelled as the equivalents voltage source model and the PWM switching circuit model. As a result of simulation, the RCF method is very powerful to calculate the oscillation modes exactly after the switching operations, and useful to analyze the small signal stability of power systems with periodically operated switching devices such as STATCOM.

Optimal Design of a DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Generation

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents novel circuit topology of half-bridge soft-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC high power converter for DC bus feeding power plants. The proposed DC-DC power converter is composed of a typical voltage source-fed, half-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency planar transformer link PWM control scheme and parallel capacitive lossless snubbers. The operating principle of the new DC-DC converter treated here is described by using switching mode-equivalent circuits, together with its unique features. All the active power switches in the half-bridge arms and input DC bus lines can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation transitions. The total turn-off switching losses of the power switches can be significantly reduced. As a result, high switching frequency IGBTs can actually be selected in the frequency range of 40[kHz] under the principle of soft-switching. The performance evaluations of the experimental setup are illustrated practically.

Fault Location Identification Using Software Fault Tolerance Technique (소프트웨어 Fault Tolerance를 이용한 고장점 표정)

  • Kim Wonha;Jang Yong-Won;Han Seung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2005
  • The management of technological systems will become increasingly complex. Safe and reliable software operation is a significant requirement for many types of system. So, with software fault tolerance, we want to prevent failures by tolerating faults whose occurrences are known when errors are detected. This paper presents a fault location algorithm for single-phase-to-ground faults on the teed circuit of a parallel transmission line using software fault tolerance technique. To find the fault location of transmission line, we have to solve the 3rd order transmission line equation. A significant improvement in the identification of the fault location was accomplished using the N-Version Programming (NVP) design paradigm. The delivered new algorithm has been tested with the simulation data obtained from the versatile EMTP simulator.

Internet Based Remote Control and Monitoring for Motor (인터넷기반 모터 원격제어 및 모니터링)

  • Kang, Shin-Young;Kim, Eun-Ju;Wi, Seog-Oh;Kim, Gwang-Heon;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2002
  • This Paper deals with the economical equipment control which is used by internet network system at the industrial workplace. If the control devices can be accessed by internet, we can have the developed possibility of work conditions. in this paper, we presented the advanced digital timer which has a communication function to control and observe panel to realize control solution based on internet to be easily applicable at workplace with low cost, and we used RS-485 serial communication module to have parallel expansibility and safety. And, this system was experimented and designed for easy system management and status check from remote station through internet. As the result for experiment, the circuit configuration would be more simplified than the existing, and it is expected that multi connection control and monitoring can be simply implemented with low cost equipment at industrial workplace.

Anomalous Subthreshold Characteristics for Charge Trapping NVSM at memory states. (기억상태에 있는 전하트랩형 비휘발성 반도체 기억소자의 하위문턱이상전류특성)

  • 김병철;김주연;서광열;이상배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1998
  • An anomalous current characteristics which show the superposition of a low current level and high current level at the subthreshold region when SONOSFETs are in memory states were investigated. We have assumed this phenomena were resulted from the effect of parasitic transistors by LOCOS isolation and were modeled to a parallel equivalent circuit of one memory transistor and two parasitic transistors. Theoretical curves are well fitted in measured log I$_{D}$-V$_{G}$ curves independent of channel width of memory devices. The difference between low current level and high current level is apparently decreased with decrease of channel width of devices because parasitic devices dominantly contribute to the current conduction with decrease of channel width of memory devices. As a result, we concluded that the LOCOS isolation has to selectively adopt in the design of process for charge-trap type NVSM.VSM.

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Modeling of Unified Power Flow Controllers Using a Current Injection Method for Transient Stability Analysis (전류 주입형 방식의 UPFC 모델을 이용한 과도 안정도 해석)

  • Kim, Chon-Hoe;Park, Jung-Soo;Jang, Gil-Soo;Son, Kwang-M.;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a dynamic simulation of the unified power flow controller (UPFC) using a current injection method. Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices give more flexibility of control for security and economic operation of power systems. Diffculties of modeling UPFC in the conventional dynamic simulation programs arise from the fact that the injected voltage by the series inverter is superimposed on the shunt inverter side voltage. A solution can be a current injection method, in which a serial part of UPFC is converted to a parallel equivalent circuit using source transformation, and two current sources affect each other at every time step. To verify efficiency of this method, the proposed model is applied for the transient analysis of an example power system.

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