• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel Finite Element Analysis

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The Comparison of the Current Unblance Factor According to the Cable Array Method using PSCAD/EMTDC and FEA (PSCAD/EMTDC와 FEA를 이용한 케이블 배열 방법에 따른 전류 불균형률의 비교)

  • Shin, Ho-Jeon;Kim, Ji-Ho;Kang, Gab-Suk;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2013
  • In this study, samples from the site where there occurred unbalanced current when cable routing were analyzed, and the simulation program for electric power system analysis, PSCAD/EMTDC, was used to calculate the current unbalance on cable routing. Based on electromagnetic finite element analysis(FEA), electromagnetic parameters enabled the interlocking with COMSOL for the calculation of allowable current ampacity and magnetic filed distribution. This then led to modeling unbalanced current between common modes using the unbalanced current analysis program, thereby comparing and discussing the results from both. The analyzed model is a common mode 2 parallel circuit, which is a basic model for cable routing, and by arranging cables in various ways, the arrangement with the least current unbalance was suggested, which would, in the future, prevent earth faults and extend life for the whole cable.

Optimal Design of Direct-driven PM Wind Generator for Maximum Annual Energy Production (연간 최대 에너지 생산량을 위한 직접구동 영구자석 풍력 발전기의 최적설계)

  • Cho, Myung-Soo;Lee, Cheol-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, annual energy production(AEP) of the wind generator system is analogized considering the regions of a variable wind speed and it is applied to optimal design of the PM wind generator for capturing maximum energy in the operating regions. In addition, internet parallel computing is used to loose excessive calculation times through optimization of the finite element analysis(FEA).

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Analysis of Gas Discharge with Variation of Boundary Condition at Parallel Plate using Finite Element Methode (평행 평판 전극에서의 경계 조건의 변화에 따른 기체 방전의 유한 요소 해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1475_1476
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 스트리머 방전에 대한 연구의 일환으로 전자사태의 발생과정 및 절연파괴현상을 2차원 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 평행 평판 전극을 모델로 도입하고 전자밀도에 대한 경계조건을 변화시켜 각각 시뮬레이션을 통하여 신뢰성 있는 결과를 도출하였다.

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Parallel Topology Optimization on Distributed Memory System (분산 메모리 시스템에서의 병렬 위상 최적설계)

  • Lee Ki-Myung;Cho Seon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2006
  • A parallelized topology design optimization method is developed on a distributed memory system. The parallelization is based on a domain decomposition method and a boundary communication scheme. For the finite element analysis of structural responses and design sensitivities, the PCG method based on a Krylov iterative scheme is employed. Also a parallelized optimization method of optimality criteria is used to solve large-scale topology optimization problems. Through several numerical examples, the developed method shows efficient and acceptable topology optimization results for the large-scale problems.

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Optimal Design of Permanent Magnet DC Motor Using Parallel Computing Method (병렬 컴퓨팅을 이용한 영구자석 직류전동기의 최적설계)

  • Cho, Myung-Soo;Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Kim, Jae-Kwang;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.649-650
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, finite element analysis (FEA)-based optimization using Internet distributed computing is proposed for the real world and complex optimization such as optimal design of permanent magnet do motor (PMDCM).

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Supercomputing and Parallel Computing in Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석에서의 슈퍼컴퓨터 및 병렬계산 이용)

  • 이재석
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 1992
  • 88년 9월중에 한국과학기술연구원 시스템공학연구소가 당시의 슈퍼컴퓨터 중 최상위 성능을 가진 Cray-2S(4 CPU, 1GB)를 설치함에 따라 국내에도 슈퍼컴퓨터 시대가 열리게 되었으며, 90년 10월에 산업계에서는 최초로 기아자동차에서 Cray Y/MP(1CPU)를 설치한 이래 최근에 국방과학연구소, 삼성그룹에서도 Cray Y/MP계열의 슈퍼컴퓨터를 설치하여 과학기술 계산 및 공학해석에 폭넓게 활용할 전망이다. 따라서 본 고에서는 슈퍼컴퓨터의 정의 및 분류, 특징과 보급현황에 대하여 알아보고 슈퍼컴퓨터 및 병렬처리기술을 이용한 유한요소해석에 관하여 간략히 기술하고저 한다.

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Characteristics of Structural Behavior of Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC-U) Pipe Buried Underground (지중매설 경질폴리염화비닐관의 구조적 거동)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Cheon, Jinuk;Kim, Eung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2015
  • The industrialization and urbanization forced to increase the density of pipelines such as water supply, sewers, and gas pipelines. The materials used for the existing pipe lines are mostly composed of concretes and steels, but it is true that the development for more durable and efficient materials has been continued performed to produce long lasting pipe lines. Recently, underground pipes serve in diverse applications such as sewer lines, drain lines, water mains, gas lines, telephone and electrical conduits, culverts, oil lines, etc. In this paper, we present the result of investigation pertaining to the structural behavior of unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U) flexible pipes buried underground. In the investigation of structural behavior such as a ring deflection, pipe stiffness, 4-point bending test, experimental and analytical studies are conducted. In addition, pipe stiffness is determined by the parallel plate loading tests and the finite element analysis. The difference between test and analysis is about 8% although there are significant variations in the mechanical properties of the pipe material. In addition, it was found by the 4-point bending test there is no problem in the connection between the pipes by coupler.

Deformation Measurement of Polymer Scaffold Using Particle Image Analysis (입자 영상 해석을 이용한 고분자 지지체 변형 측정)

  • Kang, Min Je;Oh, Sang Hoon;Rhee, Kyehan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2016
  • Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is used as a scaffold for cell culture. Because both the stress and strain acting on the substrate and the hemodynamic environment are important for studying mechano-transduction of cellular function, the traction force of the surface of a substrate has been measured using fluorescence images of particle distribution. In this study, deformation of the cross-sectional plane of a PDMS block was measured by correlating particle image distributions to validate the particle image strain measurement technique. Deformation was induced by a cone indentor and a shearing parallel plate. Measured deformations from particle image distributions were in agreement with the results of a computational structure analysis using the finite-element method. This study demonstrates that the particle image correlation method facilitates measurement of deformation of a polymer scaffold in the cross-sectional plane.

Free vibration analysis of tall buildings with outrigger-belt truss system

  • Malekinejad, Mohsen;Rahgozar, Reza
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.89-107
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a simple mathematical model is presented for estimating the natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes of a tall building with outrigger-belt truss system. For this purposes an equivalent continuum system is analyzed in which a tall building structure is replaced by an idealized cantilever continuum beam representing the structural characteristics. The equivalent system is comprised of a cantilever shear beam in parallel to a cantilever flexural beam that is constrained by a rotational spring at outrigger-belt truss location. The mathematical modeling and the derivation of the equation of motion are given for the cantilevers with identically paralleled and rotational spring. The equation of motion and the associated boundary conditions are analytically obtained by using Hamilton's variational principle. After obtaining non-trivial solution of the eigensystem, the resulting is used to determine the natural frequencies and associated mode shapes of free vibration analysis. A numerical example for a 40 story tall building has been solved with proposed method and finite element method. The results of the proposed mathematical model have good adaptation with those obtained from finite element analysis. Proposed model is practically suitable for quick evaluations during the preliminary design stages.

A FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF THE DISPLACEMENT AND STRESS DISTRIBUTION OF HUMAN DRY MANDIBLE DURING THE MANDIBULAR FIRST MOLAR CERVICAL TRACTION (유한요소법에 의한 하악제 1 대구치의 Cervical Traction의 효과에 관한 역학적 연구)

  • Ahn, Eui-Young;Chung, Kyu-Rhim
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.19 no.1 s.27
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 1989
  • This study was undertaken to analyze the displacement and stress distribution in the mandible according to the pulling directions during mandibular first molar cervical traction after mandibular second molar extraction. The 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM) was used for a mathematical model composed of 594 elements and 1019 nodes. An orthodontic force, 450 gm, was applied to the each mandibular first molar in parallel, and below the occlusal plane by $7^{\circ}\;and\;25^{\circ}$ and meet the midsagittal plane by $40^{\circ}$ toward posterior direction. The results were as follows: 1. Mandibular teeth were displaced in more downward, posterior and lateral direction. Especially high stress was noted in case of parallel pull than in case of below the occlusal plane by $7^{\circ}\;and\;25^{\circ}$. 2. Mandibular first molar was moved bodily. 3. Generally, alveolar bone, mandibular body, ascending ramus and mandibular angle portion were displaced in downward, posterior and lateral direction. But coronoid process was displaced in downward, forward and lateral direction, and anterior and inner middle portion of condyle head and neck were displaced in downward, forward and medial direction, and posterior and outer middle portion of condyle head and neck were displaced in upward, forward and medial direction. 4. Maximum stress was observed at the condyle head and neck portion. With steeper direction of force, condyle head and neck showed more stress than parallel relation to the occlusal plane.

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