• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper-based analytical devices

Search Result 62, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Buckling and free vibration analyses of nanobeams with surface effects via various higher-order shear deformation theories

  • Rahmani, Omid;Asemani, S. Samane
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.74 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-187
    • /
    • 2020
  • The theories having been developed thus far account for higher-order variation of transverse shear strain through the depth of the beam and satisfy the stress-free boundary conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the beam. A shear correction factor, therefore, is not required. In this paper, the effect of surface on the axial buckling and free vibration of nanobeams is studied using various refined higher-order shear deformation beam theories. Furthermore, these theories have strong similarities with Euler-Bernoulli beam theory in aspects such as equations of motion, boundary conditions, and expressions of the resultant stress. The equations of motion and boundary conditions were derived from Hamilton's principle. The resultant system of ordinary differential equations was solved analytically. The effects of the nanobeam length-to-thickness ratio, thickness, and modes on the buckling and free vibration of the nanobeams were also investigated. Finally, it was found that the buckling and free vibration behavior of a nanobeam is size-dependent and that surface effects and surface energy produce significant effects by increasing the ratio of surface area to bulk at nano-scale. The results indicated that surface effects influence the buckling and free vibration performance of nanobeams and that increasing the length-to-thickness increases the buckling and free vibration in various higher-order shear deformation beam theories. This study can assist in measuring the mechanical properties of nanobeams accurately and designing nanobeam-based devices and systems.

Ultrasonic waves in a single walled armchair carbon nanotube resting on nonlinear foundation subjected to thermal and in plane magnetic fields

  • Selvamani, Rajendran;Jayan, M. Mahaveer Sree;Ebrahimi, Farzad
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-60
    • /
    • 2021
  • The present paper is concerned with the study of nonlinear ultrasonic waves in a magneto thermo (MT) elastic armchair single-walled carbon nanotube (ASWCNT) resting on polymer matrix. The analytical formulation is developed based on Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory to account small scale effect. After developing the formal solution of the mathematical model consisting of partial differential equations, the frequency equations have been analyzed numerically by using the nonlinear foundations supported by Winkler-Pasternak model. The solution is obtained by ultrasonic wave dispersion relations. Parametric work is carried out to scrutinize the influence of the non local scaling, magneto-mechanical loadings, foundation parameters, various boundary condition and length on the dimensionless frequency of nanotube. It is noticed that the boundary conditions, nonlocal parameter, and tube geometrical parameters have significant effects on dimensionless frequency of nano tubes. The results presented in this study can provide mechanism for the study and design of the nano devices like component of nano oscillators, micro wave absorbing, nano-electron technology and nano-electro- magneto-mechanical systems (NEMMS) that make use of the wave propagation properties of armchair single-walled carbon nanotubes embedded on polymer matrix.

A Study on the Improvement Measures of Drowning Accident in South Korea (물놀이 안전사고 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Lim, Hojung;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-164
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: This paper aims to derive improvement measures, in terms of legal and technical aspects, which can reduce effectively the casualties caused by drowing accidents. Method: Firstly, we checked the status of drowing accident management and carried out the interview of field private safety guards. field private safety guards. In addition, surveys were conducted on safety personnel and managers. Based on survey results, we are lastly analyzed the specific problems and reviews the improvement measures from technical and legal aspects. Result: As an analytical result, it was considered that supplementary supporting tools such as CCTV, monitoring devices using IoT and artificial intelligence technologies were necessary to prevent drowning accident, and qualification with limited authority should be added to the private safety guard because of the lack of regulation. Conclusion: In order to manage water safety effectively, a comprehensive water safety management system should be established that integrates people and equipment through systemic education of security personnel, authorization of enforcement, and introduction of surveillance equipment.

Analysis of Threshold Voltage Characteristics for Double Gate MOSFET Based on Scaling Theory (스켈링이론에 따른 DGMOSFET의 문턱전압 특성분석)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee;Han, Ji-Hyung;Jeong, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.683-685
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper have presented the analysis of the change for threshold voltage and drain induced barrier lowering among short channel effects occurred in subthreshold region for double gate(DG) MOSFET with two gates to be next-generation devices, based on scaling theory. To obtain the analytical solution of Poisson's equation, Gaussian function been used as carrier distribution to analyze closely for experimental results, and the threshold characteristics have been analyzed for device parameters such as channel thickness and doping concentration and projected range and standard projected deviation of Gaussian function. Since this potential model has been verified in the previous papers, we have used this model to analyze the threshold chatacteristics. As a result to apply scaling theory, we know the threshold voltage and drain induced barrier lowering is changed, and the deviation rate is changed for device parameters for DGMOSFET.

  • PDF

A WDM Based Multichannel All-Optical Ring Network (파장 분할 다중화에 의한 다 채널 광 링 통신망의 성능 분석)

  • 박병석;강철신;신종덕;정제명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.159-169
    • /
    • 1994
  • A multichannel optical slotted ring network is designed using a wavelength division multiplexing(WDM) technique and photonic packet switching devices. The electronics speed bottleneck is removed out of the ring, which allows utilization of the full bandwidth for the optical fiber transmission medium. The ring channel adopts a slotted ring concept with a destination cell remove strategy for the eing access mechanism. The slot size in the ring is selected as the same as that of ATM based cell in order to be used as B-ISDN Access Networks. In this paper, we devised a mathematical method to measure the average transfer delay characteristics of the network. The analytical method turned out to yield accurate results over a broad range of parameters in comparison to simulation results. From the study, we observed the average transfer delay of the network as the network parameters vary.

  • PDF

Analysis of Threshold Voltage and DIBL Characteristics for Double Gate MOSFET Based on Scaling Theory (스켈링 이론에 따른 DGMOSFET의 문턱전압 및 DIBL 특성 분석)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper has presented the analysis for threshold voltage and drain induced barrier lowering among short channel effects occurred in subthreshold region for double gate(DG) MOSFET as next-generation devices, based on scaling theory. To obtain the analytical solution of Poisson's equation, Gaussian function has been used as carrier distribution to analyze closely for experimental results, and the threshold characteristics have been analyzed for device parameters such as channel thickness and doping concentration and projected range and standard projected deviation of Gaussian function. Since this potential model has been verified in the previous papers, we have used this model to analyze the threshold characteristics. As a result to apply scaling theory, we know the threshold voltage and drain induced barrier lowering are changed, and the deviation rate is changed for device parameters for DGMOSFET.

Systematic Design Approach Based on Cavity-Mode Resonance Analysis for Radiated Susceptibility of Cables in Air Vehicles (캐비티 공진 해석 기반 비행체 내부배선 복사내성 대책 설계 방안)

  • Minseong Kang;Yangwon Kim;Donggyu Roh;Myunghoi Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.587-593
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a systematic design approach based on cavity-mode resonance analysis to improve the radiated susceptibility of cables in air vehicles. As electronic devices equipped in air vehicles substantially increase, enhancing the radiated susceptibility of internal cables becomes more challenging and significant. The proposed design approach provides an efficient method to avoid and suppress cavity-mode resonances using analytical methods to estimate the resonance frequencies and the current ratio induced by the cavity-mode resonances. It is demonstrated in simulated results that the proposed method offers a design solution for improving the radiated susceptibility and reduces the computation time by up to 99.6% compared to the previous design method.

A Study on Organizational Members' Psychological Reactance Factors on IT Governance Control (IT 거버넌스 통제에 대한 조직원의 심리적 반발요인에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Phil;Ahn, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2707-2716
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to focus on the analysis of organizational members' psychological reactance factors on IT governance control in various types of organizations by the use spreading of individual devices. For this, a model was made based on previous researches related to IT governance control, the scale of organizational members' psychological reactance and the expectancy theory. The statistical significance of organizational members' psychological reactance factors and attitude on IT governance control was tested by the Hong's psychological reactance scale, the level of reward according to expectancy theory, the position in organization and organization size. This study shows controls for achieving the managerial goal of company and an analytical framework generated by analyzing systematically organizational members' psychological reactance factors by IT governance and managerial implications on IT governance control are also presented.

A Recovery Algorithm for Database Systems using Nonbolatile DFeRAM (비휘발성 이중면 FeRAM을 이용한 데이타베이스 시스템의 회복 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Yong-Geol;Park, Jin-Won;Jin, Seong-Il;Jo, Seong-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.649-658
    • /
    • 1997
  • Database management systems(DMBS)using bolatile memory shluld have a recovery function to protect data against system failutes.Recovery requires much overhead in transaction proessing and is one of the great factors that deteriorate the system performance.Recently, there have been a lot of studies on database systems with nonbolatile memory to enhance the performance.A nonbolatile memory called DFeRAM is one of the promising memory devices of the future technology, but this device does not support fine-franularity licking.In this paper, we present a dual plane FeRAM(DFeRAM)architecture to support the fine-granularity locking.We also propose a recovery algorithm for the database system with the DFeRAM based on a shadow paging methed.In order to analze the performance of the proposed algorithm, we present an analytical model and analyze the performance using the moedl.

  • PDF

Design and testing of the KC-100 Spin Recovery Parachute System (SRPS)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Nho, Byung-Chan;Kang, Myung-Kag;Kang, Kyung-Woo;Lee, Ju-Ha;Kim, Su-Min;Kwon, Young-Suk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presented the design of SRPS, ground function test, and the deployment test on a high speed taxi of KC-100 airplane. KAI has developed a spin recovery system in collaboration with Airborne Systems for KC-100 general aviation airplane. Spin mode analysis, rotary balance and forced oscillation tests were performed to obtain the rotational, dynamic derivatives in the preliminary design phase. Prior to the detailed design process of SRPS, approximations for initial estimation of design parameters- fineness ratio, parachute porosity, parachute canopy filling time, and deployment method- were considered. They were done based on the analytical disciplines such as aerodynamics, structures, and stability & control. SRPS consists of parachute, tractor rocket assembly for deployment, attach release mechanism (ARM) and cockpit control system. Before the installation of SRPS in KC-100 airplane, all the control functions of this system were demonstrated by using SBTB(System Breakout Test Box) in the laboratory. SBTB was used to confirm if it can detect faults, and simulate the firing of pyrotechnic devices that control the deployment and jettison of SRPS. Once confirmed normal operation of SRPS, deployment and jettison of parachute on the high speed taxiing were performed.