• 제목/요약/키워드: PWM DC-DC converters

검색결과 238건 처리시간 0.024초

새로운 능동 클램핑방식을 이용한 연료전지용 DC-AC 인버터의 특성 (Characteristic of fuel Cell DC-AC Inverter Using New Active Clamping Method)

  • 김칠용;조만철;문상필;김영준;김홍삼
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2007
  • In the dissertation, a power conversion system for fuel cell is composed of a PWM inverter with LC filter in order to convert fuel cell voltage to a single phase 220[V], In addition, new insulated DC-DC converters are proposed in order that fuel cell voltage is boosted to 380[V]. In this paper, it requires smaller components than existing converters, which makes easy control. The proposed DC-DC converter controls output power by the adjustment of phase-shift width using switch S5 and S6 in the secondary switch, which provides 93-97[%] efficiency in the wide range of output voltage. Fuel cell simulator is implemented to show similar output characteristics to actual fuel cell. Appropriate dead time td enables soft switching to the range where the peak value of excitation current in a high frequency transformer is in accordance with current in the primary circuit. Moreover, appropriate setting to serial inductance La reduces communication loss arisen at light-load generator and serge voltage arisen at a secondary switch and serial diode. Finally, TMS320C31 board and EPLD using PWM switching technique to act a single phase full-bridge inverter which is planed to make alternating current suitable for household.

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새로운 액티브 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 PWM 컨버터 (Soft Switching PWM Converter Using a New Active Snubber)

  • 조만철;김주용;문상필;서기영;권순걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2006
  • A new soft switched active snubber circuit is proposed to achieve zero voltage and zero current switching for all the switching devices in PWM DC-DC converters. The unique location of the snubber and inductor ensures low current/voltage stresses and commutation losses. With a saturable reactor, the conduction loss of auxiliary switch could be further minimized. A boost converter adopting this technique is presented as an example, to illuminate its operation principles and derive the design procedures. Simulation and hardware implementation have been made to validate its performance. Some other basic PWM DC-DC topologies using the proposed snubber have also been given.

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Analysis and Design of Coupled Inductors for Two-Phase Interleaved DC-DC Converters

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Cha, Honnyong;Shin, Dongsul;Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2013
  • Multiphase dc-dc converters are widely used in modern power electronics applications due to their advantages over single-phase converters. Such advantages include reduced current stress in both the switching devices and passive elements, reduced output current ripple, and so on. Although the output current ripple of a converter can be significantly reduced by virtue of the interleaving effect, the inductor current ripple cannot be reduced even with the interleaving PWM method. One way to solve this problem is to use a coupled inductor. However, care must be taken in designing the coupled inductor to maximize its performances. In this paper, a detailed analysis of a coupled inductor is conducted and the effect of a coupled inductor on current ripple reduction is investigated extensively. From this analysis, a UU core based coupled inductor structure is proposed to maximize the performance of the coupled inductor.

Online Capacitance Estimation of DC-Link Capacitors using AC Voltage Injection in AC/DC/AC PWM Converters

  • Abo-Khalil Ahmed G.;Lee Dong-Choon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 2006
  • A novel online capacitance estimation method for a DC-link capacitor in a three-phase AC/DC/AC PWM converter is proposed. A controlled AC voltage with a lower frequency than the line frequency is Injected into the DC-link voltage, which then causes AC power ripples at the DC output side. By extracting the AC voltage and power components on the DC output side using digital filters, the capacitance can then be calculated using the recursive least squares method. The proposed method can be simply implemented with only software and no additional hardware. Experimental results confirm that the estimation error is less than 0.2%.

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DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성 (Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply)

  • 정현태;조만철;윤영태;김주용;문상필;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.902-904
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a practical point of view that 92.1[%]of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성 (Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply)

  • 정현태;조만철;윤영태;김주용;문상필;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3114-3116
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a practical point of view that 92.1[%] of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성 (Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply)

  • 정현태;조만철;윤영태;김주용;문상필;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2462-2464
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a Practical point of view that 92.1[%]of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성 (Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply)

  • 정현태;조만철;윤영태;김주용;문상필;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1820-1822
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a practical point of view that 92.1[%]of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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Feedback Linearization Control of Grid-Interactive PWM Converters with LCL Filters

  • Kim, Dong-Eok;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.288-299
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a feedback linearization control scheme of AC/DC PWM converters with LCL input filters using no damping resisters. Feedback linearization techniques use a transformation from nonlinear system models into equivalent linear models in a simpler form. The feedback linearization scheme in this work has cascade structures unlike usual feedback linearization, therefore it has an advantage that it is possible to limit the capacitor current to a certain level. The performance of the proposed controller is validated with simulation and experimental results.

DC-DC Converter 특성검토 및 회로해석 (Investigation and Circuit Analysis for DC-DC Converter)

  • 황수설;이재득
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2006
  • 현대의 전자 장치는 안정적인 전력 공급을 위해 DC-DC Converter 등의 스위칭 전원을 사용하고 있다. 직류전원을 필요로 하는 통신장치는 안정적 동작과 높은 효율을 유지하기 위해 DC-DC Converter 등의 스위칭 전원의 사용이 불가피하며, 이는 에너지 절약이라는 시대적 요구에 부응하여 급속히 그 응용이 확산되고 있다. 이와같은 DC-DC Converter를 설계할 때는 각각의 동작 특징을 정확히 검토할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 DC-DC Converter의 종류별 특성과 적용 분야 및 용도 분석을 통해 활용 분야를 파악하고, DC-DC Converter의 기본적 형태인 Buck type Converter를 선정하여 회로 설계 및 시뮬 레이션을 통해 이론적인 해석치과 설계치를 비교하였다.

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