• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM DC-DC converters

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A New Negative Impedance Stabilizing Control Technique for Switching Power Supplies with Constant Power Loads

  • Emadi A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.276-280
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an approach to the design of negative impedance stabilizing controllers for PWM DC/DC converters that are used in DC switching. power supplies with constant power loads is presented. The control approach is based on the feedback linearization technique. Because of the negative impedance destabilizing characteristics of constant power loads, classical linear control methods have stability limitations around the operating points. However, the proposed stabilizing technique improves large-signal stability and dynamic responses. The proposed controllers are simulated and their responses under different operations are studied. Stability of the control technique is also verified using the second theorem of Lyapunov.

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A STUDY ON PARALLEL OPERATION OF TWO 3-PHASE PWM CONVERTERS (3상 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전에 관한 연구)

  • Min, B.G.;Ryu, S.P.;Baek, B.S.;Shin, H.J.;Kim, Y.P.;Kim, D.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents parallel operation of two 3-phase PWM converters whose Power and control schemes can be directly applied to a large capacity system. This paper describes power circuit, dc voltage regulation, input power factor correction and balancing load control of two converters. Switching device Is IGBT and CPU of control is 32-bit floating point DSP for real time instantaneous control. Simulations and experimental results for 20kw model conform the validity of proposed schemes.

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Transformer Parasitic Inductor and Lossless Capacitor-Assisted Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter with Synchronous Phase-Shifted PWM Rectifier with Capacitor Input Filter

  • Saitoh, Kouhei;Abdullah Al, Mamun;Gamage, Laknath;Nakaoka, Mutsuo;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new prototype of soft-switching DC-DC power converter with a high frequency transformer link which has two active power controlled switches in full bridge rectifier with capacitor input type smoothing filter. In this DC-DC converter, ZVS of the inverter in transformer primary side and ZCS of active rectifier area in secondary side can be completely achieved by taking advantage of parasitic inductor component of high-frequency transformer and loss less snubbing capacitors. Its operation principle and salient features are described. The steady-state operating characteristics of the proposed DC-DC power converter are illustrated and discussed on the basis of the simulation results in addition to the experimental ones obtained by 2kw-40kHz power converter breadboard set up.

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A Design on Fuzzy Logic Current Regulator for three-phase AC/DC Power Converters (3상 AC/DC 컨버터를 위한 퍼지전류제어기 설계)

  • 조성민;김병진;박석현;김순용;전희종
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.469-471
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the method of Space-Vector Pulse Width Modulation(SVPWM) with Fuzzy Logic Regulator(FLR) is proposed. In a conventional SVPWM, the procedures of phase transformation and choosing PWM patterns are complex. So, it should be implemented with high performance processor like Digital Signal Processor(DSP). In order to reduce a calculation burden, a proposed system adopts FLR. Using a linguistic contro strategy based on expert knowledge, FLR relieves the processor from a heavy computations. In simulations, the proposed system is validated.

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Current Control of Three-Phase AC/DC PWM Converters in Distorted Source Voltage (전원전압 왜곡시 3상 AC/DC PWM 컨버터의 전류제어)

  • Jang Jeong-Ik;Kim Dong-Eok;Lee Dong-Choon;Kim Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 전원전압 왜곡시 3상 PWM 컨버터의 새로운 전류제어 기법을 제시한다. 전원전압의 5, 7차 고조파성분에 의한 고조파 전류가 0이 되도록 각 성분에 대한 전류 제어루프를 구성한다. 그리고 전원전압이 불평형일 경우 직류링크에 나타나는 전압리플을 제거한다. 실험을 통해 제안한 전류제어기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Low-Cost Single-Phase to Three-Phase PWM Converters for Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기 구동을 위한 저가형 단상-3상 AC/DC/AC PWM 컨버터)

  • Kim Tae-Yun;Lee Dong-Choon;Seok Jul-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a single-phase to three-phase PWM converter topology using six switches only for low cost induction motor drive is proposed. The converter topology is of lower cost than the conventional one, which gives sinusoidal input current, unity power factor, dc output voltage control and bidirectional power flow In addition, the source voltage sensor is eliminated by controlling the deviation between the model current and the system current to be zero. The performance of the proposed converter has been demonstrated through the computer simulation.

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Capacitance Estimation of DC-Link Capacitors of PWM Converters using Input Current Injection (입력전류 주입을 이용한 PWM 컨버터의 직류 커패시터 용량 추정)

  • Lee Kang-Ju;Lee Dong-Choon;Seok Jul-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel on-line do capacitance estimation method for the PWM converter is proposed. At no load, Input current at a low frequency is injected, which causes do voltage ripple. With the ac voltage and current ripple components of the dc side, the capacitance can be calculated. Experimental result shows that the estimation error is less than $2\%$.

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A Feasibility Design of PEMFC Parallel Operation for a Fuel Cell Generation System

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.408-421
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the parallel operation for a FC generation system is introduced and designed in order to increase the capacity for the distributed generation of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system. The equipment is the type that is used by parallel operated PEMFC generation systems which have two PEMFC systems, two dc/dc boost converters with shared dc link, and a grid-connected dc/ac inverter for embedded generation. The system requirement for the purpose of parallel operated generation using PEMFC system is also described. Aspects related to the mechanical (MBOP) and electrical (EBOP) component, size, and system complexity of the distributed generation system, it is explained in order to design an optimal distributed generation system using PEMFC. The optimal controller design for the parallel operation of the converter is suggested and informative simulations and experimental results are provided.

Calculation of DC-link Capacitance for Single-phase PWM Converters (단상 PWM 컨버터의 직류링크 커패시턴스 추정)

  • Pu, Xingsi;Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 단상 PWM 컨버터의 직류링크 전해커패시터의 용량을 추정하는 기법을 제안한다. 무부하 상태에서 저주파수의 교류전압성분을 직류링크에 주입하여 리플 전압 및 전력 성분을 이용하여 커패시터의 용량을 계산한다. 제안된 방법은 실험적으로 검증되며 추정된 커패시터 용량의 오차는 0.85% 이내이다.

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Feedback Linearization Control of PWM Converters with LCL Input Filters (LCL 입력 필터를 갖는 PWM 컨버터의 궤환 선형화 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Eok;Jang, Suk-Ho;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 댐핑저항을 사용하지 않고 LCL필터를 사용한 AC/DC PWM 컨버터를 제어하기 위해 다중 구조의 궤환 선형화 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반 궤환선형화와는 달리 다중구조를 지니므로 컨버터 입력전류의 제한이 가능하다는 장점을 지닌다. 전원전압과 전원전류를 추정하기 위해 추정기가 사용되며 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 제어기의 성능이 검증된다.

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