• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM Converters

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The utility interactive fuel cell power system (계통연계형 연료전지시스템)

  • Son K.J.;Song S.G.;Lee S.H.;Cho S.E.;Park S.J.;Kim K.H.;Moon C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an DC/DC converter system has been proposed, which is suitable for fuel cell based power generation systems. The proposed converter system has outstanding advantages over the conventional dc-dc converters with respect to high efficiency and high power density. The developed converter system has been experimentally tested with using DSP PWM controller so that the performance of the proposed converter could be effectively examined and the validity of the converter could be verified.

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Single-Phase Boost DC-AC Inverter System by Z-Source DC-DC Converters (Z-소스 DC-DC 컨버터에 의한 단상 부스트 DC-AC 인버터 시스템)

  • Kim, S.J.;Jung, Y.G.;Lim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 양방향성 Z-소스 DC-DC 컨버터 2대를 이용한 단상 Z-소스 부스트 인버터를 설계하고 분석하였다. 두 대의 컨버터를 이용한 인버터 시스템은 종전의 PWM 인버터 시스템과 달리 두 컨버터에서 출력되는 두 교류 출력을 이용한 것으로 전체 시스템의 교류 출력전압에 포함된 고조파가 낮다. 또한, 컨버터 내부를 구성하는 L-C로 인해 추가적인 출력필터 설계가 불필요 하다는 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 종전의 부스트 컨버터 또는 벅-부스트 컨버터 방식이 아닌 두 대의 Z-소스 DC-DC 컨버터를 입력 DC전원과 출력 부하를 공통으로 하는 단상 인버터 시스템을 구성하고, 교류 출력파형 및 제어방법과 동작특성을 분석하였다.

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Improvement measures for power quality of DC distribution (직류배전의 전력품질 향상 대책)

  • Han, Seok-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.536-537
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    • 2010
  • If DC voltage adjustment can be controlled very easily, it is much more effective rather than AC in transmission efficiency. The main reason why DC is more effective than AC, DC has the same role as the 70[%] of AC whenever the same power send. In addition, AC streams the surface of electrical wire, but DC streams overall of electrical wire. Digital load, which is operated by DC, has increased in modern times. The step of convert of AC-DC has to be reduced. When we turn the dispersed AC-DC converters into the concentrated AC-DC converter, it can improve the effective of the whole system. Further more, if digital society develops more than now and the time of electric vehicle comes, the need of DC will increase much more than these days. This paper suggests that DC output of distributed power source and high efficient 3 phase PWM converter can control the adjustment of output voltage, harmonic restraint, power factor improvement and dump power.

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Capacitance Estimation of DC-Link Capacitor Considering Temperature Effect

  • Pu, Xingsi;Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Choon;Lee, Kyo-Beom;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a correction method of capacitance estimation considering the temperature effect for the DC-link capacitor banks in three-phase AC/DC PWM converters. In this work, a sensing circuit using a temperature sensor is designed for measuring the operating temperature. Capacitance value is corrected considering the measured temperature. This method has been implemented in experiment.

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2-Phase Bidirectional Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter using Coupled Inductor (결합 인덕터를 이용한 2상 양방향 비반전 벅-부스트 컨버터)

  • Chae, Jun-Young;Jeong, Seung-Yong;Cha, Hon-Nyong;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a two-phase non-inverting buck-boost converter that uses a coupled inductor. The multi-phase converter has many advantages over single-phase counterparts, such as reduced output current ripple and conduction loss in switching devices and passive elements. Although the output current ripple of the multi-phase converter is reduced significantly because of the interleaved effect, the inductor current ripple is not reduced in multi-phase converters. One of the solutions to this problem is to use a coupled inductor. A 4 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

Digital-Controlled Single-Phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Non-linear and Voltage Sensitive Loads

  • Ryoo Hong-Je;Kim Jong-Soo;Kisck Dragos Ovidiu
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2005
  • The ability to provide quality power has become a significant issue in power systems. The main causes of poor power quality are harmonic currents, poor power factor, supply-voltage variations, etc. A technique of achieving both active current distortion compensation, power factor correction and also mitigating the supply-voltage variation (sag or swell) at the load side is presented in this paper. The operation and rating issues of the proposed Single-phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner are also highlighted. To reduce the total cost while simultaneously increasing the performance, the system is fully digitally controlled using the fixed-point TMS320F240 digital signal processor. The performances of the UPQC, which is composed by shunt and series PWM controlled-converters, have been verified on a laboratory prototype.

Simultaneous Control of DC-DC Converter by DSP Digital Controller (DSP 디지털 제어기법에 의한 DC-DC 컨버터의 동시제어)

  • Park, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Hui-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a multi output converter system that controls, simultaneously and independently, the separate Buck converter and Boost converter with the different specification by one DSP digital controller. As two separate converters are regulated by only one DSP, it is possible to achieve the simple digital control circuit for regulating multi output DC-DC converter. By setting the software switch state, PI and Fuzzy controller can be applied as a controller for each converter without any change of hardware. Also, it is included the control characteristics comparison between PI and Fuzzy controller. The control characteristics of each PWM DC-DC converter is validated by experimental results.

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Power Factor improvement of Power Conversion Equipment for High Pressure Sodium Lamps (고압 나트륨 램프 구동용 전력변환장치의 역률 개선)

  • Lee, S.H.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Lee, S.H.;Mun, S.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2002
  • HPSL(High Pressure Sodium lamp)have attracted much attention in recent years, because they offer high luminous efficiency and very long life. Recently, AC-DC converters have been widely as power factor improvement circuits in the power conversion equipment An application of the ZVT-PWM(Zero Voltage Transition Pulse Width Modulation) boost converter, which has great advantage on miniaturization and high power density, to the power factor improvement circuit of the HPSL inverter are described to identify the power factor correction characteristics of the inverter. In this paper the series-parallel resonant inverter(electronic ballast) for driving a HPS lamp is discussed. Finally, a power factor corrector is cascaded in front of the electronic ballast. Consequently, a high power factor above 0.99 and low THD on the line current can be achieved.

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A design of high-linearity low-power contiunous-time filter for post-processing of .SIGMA..DELTA. converters ($\Delta$ 변환기 후단 처리용 고선형 저전력 연속시간 필터의 설계)

  • 홍국태;정현택;손한웅;염왕섭;정강민
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1579-1589
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    • 1997
  • This paper introduces a monolithic chip 3.3V high-performance continuous-tune filter used in a CDP that can reconstruct the PDM or PWM signal output of a .SIGMA..DELTA. D/A converter. We also mentioned an active RC filter structure and filter order satisfying high-linearity and the design specification. In desigining the OP-AMP, using a structure that accepts some distortion we could reduce the chip area, and reducing the DC path using a new biascircuit gave us better power performance. The designed.SIGMA..DELTA. D/A converter post-processing filter does its smoothering operations and reconstructs the data without reducing the performance of the system.

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A Sinusoidal Input Current Multi-Level Converter Using Transformer (변압기를 사용한 정현파 입력전류 Multi-Level Converter)

  • Kim, C.S.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.;Chun, J.H.;Han, H.D.;Park, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2001
  • This paper is proposed a sinusoidal input voltage Multi-level AC-DC Converter using transformer. In this paper Multi-level PWM Control converter which controls input current by combining buck Converters together to improve input current characteristic, and confirmed its validity throughout simulation and experiment. This method, which is multiplying and duplicating output of converter of equal capacity, is able to control unit power factor of input current, reduce the problem caused by high frequency switching, and apply to high power converter because filter is not necessary.

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