• 제목/요약/키워드: PWM Converters

검색결과 381건 처리시간 0.036초

소프트 스위칭 방식을 적용한 고효율 인터리브드 벅 컨버터 (A New High Efficiency Interleaved Buck Converter with Soft-switching Scheme)

  • 김낙윤;최현칠
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.116-123
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a soft-switching scheme for the PWM interleaved buck converter(IBC) is newly proposed to obtain the advantages of both the conventional PWM interleaved buck and resonant converters such as ease of control, reduced switching losses and stresses, and low EMI. To obtain the soft-switching action, the proposed scheme employs an auxiliary circuit, which is added to the conventional interleaved buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching for both the main switches and the output diodes while not incurring any additional losses due to the auxiliary circuit itself. In this paper, the basic operations are discussed and design guidelines are presented. And through the experimental results, the usefulness of the proposed converter is verified.

예측 제어 기법을 적용한 3상 PWM AC/DC 콘버터의 역률개선 (Power Factor Correction of the Three Phase PWM AC/DC Converter Using Predicted Control Strategy)

  • 백종현;최종수;홍성태
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제34S권11호
    • /
    • pp.156-163
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recently, the three phase AC to DC boost converter has become one of the most widely used power converters as DC power source in the industry applications. In this paepr, a three phase PWM AC toDC boost converter that operates with unity power factor and sinusodial input currents is presented. The current control of the converter is based onthe predicted current control strategy with fixed switching frequency and the input current tracks the reference cuent within one sampling time interval. Therefore, by using this control strategy low ripples in the output voltage, low harmonics in the input current and fast dynamic responses are achieved with a small capacitance in the DC link.

  • PDF

액티브 클램프 기법을 이용한 영전압 스위칭 직렬 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구 (Study of ZVS-PWM Series Resonant Converter with Active-Clamp Technique)

  • 전희철;김용;정계천;김필수;이은영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
    • /
    • pp.2674-2677
    • /
    • 1999
  • Resonant converters have several salient features such as high efficiency and low noise. Therefore, ZVS-PWM controlled series resonant converter with active-clamp technique is presented. The combination of an active-clamp technique and resonant circuit makes it possible to control the output voltage of the resonant converter with PWM. This new resonant converter was implemented and has achieved a good controllability. In this paper, the normal load characteristics and abnormal voltage increase in the case of the light load are analyzed. As a result, it is clarified that the stray capacitance of the transformer is a cause of the abnormal voltage increase. Then, it is confirmed that the abnormal voltage increase is suppressed by decreasing the duty ratio. ZVS condition is analyzed. The maximum efficiency of 89% is obtained for the output of 10V and 5A.

  • PDF

전원전압 왜곡시 3상 AC/DC PWM 컨버터의 전류제어 (Current Control of Three-Phase AC/DC PWM Converters in Distorted Source Voltage)

  • 장정익;김동억;이동춘;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.28-30
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 전원전압 왜곡시 3상 PWM 컨버터의 새로운 전류제어 기법을 제시한다. 전원전압의 5, 7차 고조파성분에 의한 고조파 전류가 0이 되도록 각 성분에 대한 전류 제어루프를 구성한다. 그리고 전원전압이 불평형일 경우 직류링크에 나타나는 전압리플을 제거한다. 실험을 통해 제안한 전류제어기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

  • PDF

주 스위치의 전도손실을 최소화한 ZVT 부스터 컨버터 (ZVT boost converter with minimizing conduction losses of the main switch)

  • 진기호;강안종;김태우;김학성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2003
  • A ZVT PWM Boost Converter is proposed to reduce current stresses and conduction losses of main switch in a conventional circuit. By attaching resonant inductor Lr1 in parallel with capacitor Cr, the resonant circulating current is diverted to the additional component and then the main switch is subjected to minimum current stresses same as those in their PWM counterparts. Moreover, the operation of the auxiliary switch in a half wave mode to prevent reverse resonant energy from freewheeling can be able to lessen the conduction losses. The operation principles of the proposed converters are analyzed using the PWM boost converter topology as an example. Theoretically analysis and experimental results verify the validity of the boost converter topology with the proposed circuit.

  • PDF

고정 주파수의 캐리어 합성에 의한 준 랜덤 주파수 캐리어 PWM기법 (A Pseudo-Random Carrier PWM Technique by Fixed Frequency Carrier Composition)

  • 김종남;정영국;임영철;박성준;김광헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제54권11호
    • /
    • pp.547-552
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a pseudo-random carrier PW technique for the power converters. The proposed method generates a new pseudo-random carrier by randomly composing a carrier with fixed frequency and a carrier with opposition phase. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, a single-phase multi-level inverter was implemented and tested. The experimental results show that the output voltage and current harmonics spectra of an inverter have broadening effect of harmonics, as only simple composition of fixed frequency carries.

마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 DC-DC 변환의 PID 제어기 설계 (Implementation of PID controller for DC-DC converter using microcontroller)

  • 알라 엘딘 압드알라;이용희;이재용;이천희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.83-86
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of Pill controller for DC-DC converter using the microcontroller. The features of the microcontroller such as the on chip ADC and Pulse width Modulator (PWM) eliminate the external components needed to perform these functions. The duty rate cycle for the DC-DC converter can be updated every time when the (ADC) conversation and the calculation time are finished. The stable response can be obtained for any kind of DC-DC converters. The SMPS controller looks at the converter output, compares the output to a set point, performs a control algorithm (Pill algorithm) and finally applies the algorithm output to the PWM. PWM output is then used to drive the DC-DC converter. Figure (1) shows a simplified block diagram of a complete DC-DC converter system.

  • PDF

Active Front End Inverter with Quasi - resonance

  • Siebel, Henrik;Pacas, J.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new three-phase soft-switching active front-end inverter is presented. The topology consists of a quasi-resonant PWM boost converter with an additional resonant branch, which provides low loss at high frequency operation. This leads to a high conversion efficiency and a remarkable reduction in the siBe of the input inductor. To synchronise the PWM pattern with the resonance cycle, a modified space vector modulation with asymmetrical PWM pattern is used. A high power factor can be achieved for both power flow directions. Due to a new control strategy the converter features a low content of harmonics in the line currents even for distorted line voltages.

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Simple Core Loss Calculation for AC Filter Inductor in PWM DC-AC Inverters

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Cha, Honnyong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.113-121
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a simple core loss calculation method for output filter inductor in pulse width modulation (PWM) DC-AC inverter. Amorphous C-core (AMCC-320) is used to analyze the core loss. In order to measure core loss of the output filter inductor and validate the proposed method, a single-phase half-bridge inverter and a calorimeter are used. By changing switching frequency and modulation index (MI) of the inverter, core loss of the AMCC-320 is measured with the lab-made calorimeter and the results are compared with calculated core loss. The proposed method can be easily extended to other core loss calculation of various converters.

유도전동기 구동을 위한 저가형 단상-3상 AC/DC/AC PWM 컨버터 (Low-Cost Single-Phase to Three-Phase PWM Converters for Induction Motor Drives)

  • 김태윤;이동춘;석줄기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a single-phase to three-phase PWM converter topology using six switches only for low cost induction motor drive is proposed. The converter topology is of lower cost than the conventional one, which gives sinusoidal input current, unity power factor, dc output voltage control and bidirectional power flow In addition, the source voltage sensor is eliminated by controlling the deviation between the model current and the system current to be zero. The performance of the proposed converter has been demonstrated through the computer simulation.

  • PDF