• 제목/요약/키워드: PV system efficiency

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.032초

3㎾ 태양광발전시스템 실증연구 I (The Field Demonstration Study of Residential 3㎾ PV System)

  • 김형석;박정국;임홍우;조금배;백형래;최창주
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2003
  • Total six units of 3㎾ photovoltaic system and data acquisition system (DAS) are constructed for analyzing performance of PV system at field demonstration test center of Gwang-Ju in Korea. As climatic and irradiation conditions are varied. operation characteristics of the PV system are collected and analyzed in data-acquisition system furthermore, not only performance test of each PV system component such as PV module and power conditioning system but also performance of total PV system e.g. system efficiency power and loss factor at the site are reviewed.

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브이용 태양광 최대 전력 추적 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the MPPT Algorithm for Buoy)

  • 조관준;정성영;배수영;이지영;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.588-594
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    • 2009
  • The maximum power point operation point(MPPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with varying atmospheric conditions such as temperature, solar radiation. For achieving a high efficiency in PV system, it is very important for PV system to track the MPPOP correctly according to operation condition. Although the MPPT(maximum power point tracking) algorithm which applied P&O(Perturbation & Observation) or IncCnd(Incremental Conductance) algorithm tracks the MPPOP efficiently, its efficiency drops noticeably in case that the incidence angle of PV panel on buoy changes rapidly. To solve this problem, this paper proposes maximum power point searching and tracking algorithm(MPPST). The proposed algorithm set the specific area and measures the PV voltage at the same interval. The proposed algorithm have been obtained high efficiency than P&O algorithm through ocean experiment.

Input-Series-Output-Parallel Connected DC/DC Converter for a Photovoltaic PCS with High Efficiency under a Wide Load Range

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Min, Byung-Duk;Kim, Tae-Jin;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an input-series-output-parallel connected ZVS full bridge converter with interleaved control for photovoltaic power conditioning systems (PV PCS). The input-series connection enables a fully modular power-system architecture, where low voltage and standard power modules can be connected in any combination at the input and/or at the output, to realize any given specifications. Further, the input-series connection enables the use of low-voltage MOSFETs that are optimized for a very low RDSON, thus, resulting in lower conduction losses. The system costs decrease due to the reduced current, and the volumes of the output filters due to the interleaving technique. A topology for a photovoltaic (PV) dc/dc converter that can dramatically reduce the power rating and increase the efficiency of a PV system by analyzing the PV module characteristics is proposed. The control scheme, consisting of an output voltage loop, a current loop and input voltage balancing loops, is proposed to achieve input voltage sharing and output current sharing. The total PV system is implemented for a 10-kW PV power conditioning system (PCS). This system has a dc/dc converter with a 3.6-kW power rating. It is only one-third of the total PV PCS power. A 3.6-kW prototype PV dc/dc converter is introduced to experimentally verify the proposed topology. In addition, experimental results show that the proposed topology exhibits good performance.

PV Array 출력리플 저감을 위한 계통연계형 태양광 인버터에 관한 연구 (Study on the Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power System for Reducing Ripples of the PV Array Output)

  • 김희중;정용호;이기수;전영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1211-1212
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    • 2007
  • In the PV power system, output of the PV array must contain inherent ripples due to the single-phase inverter. So, the function of maximum power point tracking to increase the output efficiency of PV system is degraded. Therefore, to overcome this problem, this paper presents a control strategy for the reducing ripples of the PV array output in grid-connected photovoltaic power system. The proposed control system consists of two loops; the maximum power point tracking loop using the perturbation and observation method is used to calculate the reference solar array terminal voltage(Vref) for reducing ripples of the PV array output and the PI control loop is used to regulate the solar array output voltage according to the Vref. The performance of proposing control strategy is analyzed by means of the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experiment. As a result, we may obtain the high performance of the proposed control strategy.

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PV Thermal 복합시스템의 국내외 연구 개발 동향 (Research and Development Trends of PV Thermal Combined Systems)

  • 김진희;이강록;양연원;김준태
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.588-592
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    • 2006
  • PV Thermal combined system produces the electricity and thermal energy which are needed for buildings. The system removes heat from PV module through air or liquid, so that its efficiency will be improved. The heat as the forms of hot air or hot water can be utilized for building use, like space heating and hot water. This paper describes the concept of PV Thermal combined system and its research and development trend at local and international levels. This materials can be used as a fundamental study source about PV Thermal combined system to apply fur building space heating.

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EMTDC/PSCAD를 이용한 PV Array의 부분음영 시뮬레이션 기법 개발 (Dvelopment of Simulation Method for Partial Shadow of PV Array using EMTDC/PSCAD)

  • 박해용;박영길;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, the research and development for the photovoltaic(PV) energy system are making rapidly progress around the world and specially this country, too due the deregulation law for the renewable energy system seems to be born sooner or later. In PV generation system, the partially shaded PV array is the one of the worst case which reduces the efficiency of the total PV generation system. The partial shaded condition is the result of shadowing by cloud and dust building of on the surface of the panel. Some structural elements, such as antennas, booms etc. is also the reason of the shadowing. Even if only a small part of PV is shaded, the overall generation power of PV is significantly decreased. Therefore, several researchers who are focusing on the PV generation system take a time for the research related with the shadowing problem of PV array. In this paper, authors have developed the method which users can achieved the modeling of partially shaded PV array with. With several papers authors have already announced the availability of the EMTDC/PSCAD PV panel model component. This research result is the developed version of the previous papers.

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진동형 히트파이프 흡열판이 결합된 하이브리드 태양광/열 시스템 (Hybrid Photovoltaic/Thermal Solar System with Pulsating Heat Pipe Type Absorber)

  • 김창희;전동환;공상운;김종수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2148-2153
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    • 2007
  • The electricity conversion-efficiency of solar cell for commercial application is about 6-15%. More than 85% of the incoming solar energy is either reflected or absorbed as heat energy. Consequently, the working temperature of the photovoltaic cells increases considerably after prolonged operations and the cell's efficiency drops significantly. PV/T refers to the integration of a PV module and a solar thermal collector in a single piece of equipment. By cooling the PV module with a fluid steam like air or water, the electricity yield can be improved. At the same time, the heat pick-up by the fluid can be to support space heating or service hot-water systems. In this study, a pulsating heat pipe solar heat collector was combined with single-crystal silicon photovoltaic cell in hybrid energy-generating unit that simultaneously produced low temperature heat and heat and electricity. This experiment was investigating thermal and electrical efficiency for evaluation of a PV/T system.

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Transformer-Less Single-Phase Four-Level Inverter for PV System Applications

  • Yousofi-Darmian, Saeed;Barakati, Seyed Masoud
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1233-1242
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    • 2014
  • A new inverter topology for single-phase photovoltaic (PV) systems is proposed in this study. The proposed inverter offers a four-level voltage in its output terminals. This feature results in easier filtering in comparison with other conventional two-level or three-level inverters. In addition, the proposed four-level inverter (PFLI) has a transformer-less topology, which decreases the size, weight, and cost of the entire system and increases the overall efficiency of the system. Although the inverter is transformer-less, it produces a negligible leakage ground current (LGC), which makes this inverter suitable for PV grid-connected applications. The performance of the proposed inverter is compared with that of a four-level neutral point clamped inverter (FLNPCI). Theoretical analysis and computer simulations verify that the PFLI topology is superior to FLNPCI in terms of efficiency and suitability for use in PV transformer-less systems.

PV모듈의 냉각장치를 적용한 집속형 복합패널의 집열 특성 평가 (Thermal Characteristics Evaluation of Concentrated Hybrid Panel with cooling system on PV module)

  • 서유진;허창수
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2005
  • Normally if sunlight is directed on a solar cell without any increasing in temperature, the amount of absorption energy per unit area of each cell is increasing. In a silicon solar cell. however, cell conversion efficiency decreases with the increase of temperature. Therefore, to maintain cell conversion efficiency under normal condition, it is necessary to keep the cell at operating temperature. We tried to design and make new hybrid panel with cooling system to prevent increasing of temperature on cell, collect and use thermal energy more effectively. We compared performance of this new hybrid panel with current thermal panel. We also evaluated conversion efficiency, thermal capacity and confirmed cooling effects from thermal absorption efficiency.

소규모 주택용 태양광 발전시스템의 운전 특성 (The operating characteristics of a small-scale residential PV power system)

  • 안교상;임희천;강병삼;황인호;김신섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1284-1286
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the operating characteristics of a 3 kW class grid-interactive photovoltaic(PV) power system was analysed from January 1998 to December 2000. The construction of the PV system includes a DC/AC inverter for grid connection, PV module, and data Monitoring & Acquisition system. The major results of the field test of the 3 kW class grid-interactive PV system showed that the system utilization rate was 13.83% the conversion efficiency of the inverter was 88% at an over half load, and the PV system generated the electricity more then 300 kWh per month.

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