• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV Industry

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응력 주입 층을 이용한 Kerf-less 웨이퍼링 기술 동향

  • Yang, Hyeon-Seok;Eom, Nu-Si-A;Kim, Ji-Won;Im, Jae-Hong
    • Ceramist
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2018
  • In the photovoltaics (PV) industry, there were many efforts to reduce the cost of production with high efficiency. The single most important cost factor in silicon technology is the wafer, accounting presently for ~35% of the module cost. it was already shown that the solar cell efficiency can be maintained up to the thickness range of $40-60{\mu}m$. The direct production of ultra-thin silicon wafer is very attractive and numerous different techniques, such as electrochemical process, ion implantation, and epitaxial growth, have been proposed and developed in many academic and industrial laboratories.

Development of Educational Program for PV System based on Industry Work (산업체 실무에 기초한 태양광발전시스템 학부 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Kyungsoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2017
  • 최근 국내 태양광산업은 보급량이 증가하고 있고, 정부 정책에서도 에너지신산업을 추진하는 등 시장 활성화에 노력하고 있다. 본교에서는 신재생에너지원 중 태양광발전시스템에 대해 건학이념인 실사구시에 입각한 학부 교육 프로그램을 개발 및 적용하고 있으며 본 논문에서는 이에 대한 내용을 소개한다. 산업체 실무에 기초한 태양광발전시스템 학부 교육 프로그램은 마이크로콘트롤러(MCU) 교육, DC-DC 컨버터와 DC-AC 인버터 등 전력변환장치 기반의 Solar Explorer Kit 교육, 태양광발전시스템 발전량 산출과 손실분석 등 성능평가를 위한 PVsyst 엔지니어링 교육 내용으로 구성된다. 특히, 전력변환장치로 구성된 Solar Explorer Kit 교육 프로그램은 DC-DC 컨버터와 배터리(리튬-폴리머) 충전, 배터리(리튬-폴리머) 방전과 DC LED 부하 접속, 독립형 DC-AC 인버터 출력과 AC 할로겐 램프 부하 접속, 계통연계형 DC-AC 인버터 출력 실습 등에 대해 소개한다.

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A Study on Protection Coordination Characteristics for PV Systems on the Emergency Operation in Distribution Systems (태양광전원의 연계에 의한 보호협조 기기의 운용특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Ki;Lee, Beom-Tae;Song, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Sun-Young;Kim, Chan-Hyeok;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2010
  • 현재 정부는 국가차원의 녹색성장에 따른 신재생에너지의 확대보급 활성화 방안에 따라 지자체 와발전사업자 등의 분산전원 도입계획은 많은 반면, 아직 국내에는 분산전원의 연계에 따라 문제점으로 지적되는 사고전류의 증가, 보호협조의 문제 등 분산전원의 도입 시 배전계통에 끼치는 영향과 문제점에 대한 구체적인 분석이 필요한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 배전계통 모의실험 장치 및 분산전원 모의실험 장치를 구성하여 분산전원에 의한 비상사고 시 계통의 전류변동을 계전장치 VIPAM3000을 통해 사고 상태에 대한 전류특성을 연구 하여 이에 대한 해결책을 제시 하였다.

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A Brief Review of Power Semiconductors for Energy Conversion in Photovoltaic Module Systems (태양광 모듈 시스템의 에너지 변환을 위한 전력 반도체에 관한 리뷰)

  • Hyeong Gi Park;Do Young Kim;Junsin Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2024
  • This study offers a comprehensive evaluation of the role and impact of advanced power semiconductors in solar module systems. Focusing on silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) materials, it highlights their superiority over traditional silicon in enhancing system efficiency and reliability. The research underscores the growing industry demand for high-performance semiconductors, driven by global sustainable energy goals. This shift is crucial for overcoming the limitations of conventional solar technology, paving the way for more efficient, economically viable, and environmentally sustainable solar energy solutions. The findings suggest significant potential for these advanced materials in shaping the future of solar power technology.

The Research of Process High Alarm Priority Analysis for Efficient Emergency Response (효율적인 비상대응을 위한 Process High Alarm의 Priority 분석)

  • Kim, Youngse;Cho, Gyusun;Jun, Jinwoo;Kim, Byungjick;Lee, Joonwon;Park, Kyoshik
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to check the priority control status of the current operation process alarm by comparing the priority of the alarm set up in PV high trip point, which is being installed and operated in the domestic petrochemical industry, with the criteria presented in ISA 18.2 International Standard or EEMUA 191 Guidelines. In the event of a process problem, excessively set high alarm is provided to the driver in a short period of time, making it difficult to identify the alarm that needs to be handled first. As a result, it is likely that the operator will not be able to carry out appropriate actions within the specified time frame, and many cases have been reported leading to unexpected process shutdowns or process accidents. Therefore, this study aims to introduce international standards related to alarm management and identify the level of alarm control used at the domestic petrochemical industry site to inform potential risks that may occur in the petrochemical process of the national industrial complex in the future and suggest ways to reduce risk factors. This paper was submitted to Professor Lee Inbeom's retirement anniversary issue.

Overexpression of rice NAC transcription factor OsNAC58 on increased resistance to bacterial leaf blight (전사인자 OsNAC58 과발현을 통한 벼 흰잎마름병 저항성 증진 벼)

  • Park, Sang Ryeol;Kim, Hye Seon;Lee, Kyong Sil;Hwang, Duk-Ju;Bae, Shin-Chul;Ahn, Il-Pyung;Lee, Seo Hyun;Kim, Sun Tae
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2017
  • Bacterial blight in rice caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) greatly reduces the growth and productivity of this important food crop. Therefore, we sought to increase the resistance of rice to bacterial blight by using a NAC (NAM, ATAF, and CUC) transcription factor, one of the plant-specific transcription factors that is known to be involved in biotic/abiotic stress resistance. By isolating the OsNAC58 gene from rice and analyzing its biological functions related to Xoo resistance, phylogenetic analysis showed that OsNAC58 belongs to group III. To investigate the biological relationship between bacterial leaf blight (BLB) and OsNAC58 in rice, we constructed a vector for overexpression in rice and generated transgenic rice. The expression analysis resulting from use of RT-PCR showed that OsNAC58-overexpressed transgenic rice exhibited higher levels of OsNAC58 expression than wild types. Further, subcellular localization analysis using rice protoplasts showed that the 35S/OsNAC58-SmGFP fusion protein was localized in the nuclei. Thirteen OsNAC58-overexpressed transgenic rice lines, with high expression levels of OsNAC58, showed more resistant to Xoo than did the wild types. Together, these results suggest that the OsNAC58 gene of rice regulates the rice disease resistance mechanism in the nucleus upon invasion of the rice bacterial blight pathogen Xoo.

Guard Lamp using Solar Cell (태양광을 이용한 정원등)

  • Kang Byung-Bog;Cha In-Su;Lim Jung-Yeol;Yoon Jeong-Phil;Park Se-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2004
  • A guard lamp system has been installed at the PV positive center, located at Gwangju in Korea. Digital environment that is represented to internet is displacing business way of industry and business achievement way with the fast speed being giving great change on life whole, improve existence business process utilizing internet and Web connection technology, information superhighway to tradition industrialist manufacture and e-transformation's propulsion that wish to maximize productivity and administration efficiency is spread vigorously. In this paper, we wish to accomplish generation equipment's heighten stability and believability through remote monitoring and control of guard lamp system. This paper describes the design of the monitoring system for the sensing data and indirect controlling of the guard lamp system. Most of the conventional monitoring systems depend on the special hardware and software. The essential design of monitoring system is to provide the convenience for the user and the portability for the system. In order for the system to fulfill its requirements, it was designed using Labview GUI facility based on the Windows 2000 environment of IBM PC compatible and Add-oncard based on the TCP/IP protocol. Advantage of the monitoring system are a personnel expenses curtailment effect, of the place restriction and unmanned system of the generationplants, etc..

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Numerical analysis of steady and transient processes in a directional solidification system

  • Lin, Ting-Kang;Lin, Chung-Hao;Chen, Ching-Yao
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.341-353
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    • 2016
  • Manufactures of multi-crystalline silicon ingots by means of the directional solidification system (DSS) is important to the solar photovoltaic (PV) cell industry. The quality of the ingots, including the grain size and morphology, is highly related to the shape of the crystal-melt interface during the crystal growth process. We performed numerical simulations to analyze the thermo-fluid field and the shape of the crystal-melt interface both for steady conditions and transient processes. The steady simulations are first validated and then applied to improve the hot zone design in the furnace. The numerical results reveal that, an additional guiding plate weakens the strength of vortex and improves the desired profile of the crystal-melt interface. Based on the steady solutions at an early stage, detailed transient processes of crystal growth can be simulated. Accuracy of the results is supported by comparing the evolutions of crystal heights with the experimental measurements. The excellent agreements demonstrate the applicability of the present numerical methods in simulating a practical and complex system of directional solidification system.

Hail Impact Analysis of Photovoltaic Module using IEC Test (IEC 우박시험에 대한 태양광모듈 충돌 해석)

  • Park, Jung-Jae;Park, Chi-Yong;Ryu, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2020
  • The loss in photovoltaic power due to hailstorms has been highlighted as a major issue in the sustained growth of the PV power plant industry. This study investigates the safety of a solar module by conducting a numerical analysis of a hail test according to the IEC 61215 standard. Our study aims to elucidate the detailed behavior between the ice and solar modules and the micro-cracks forming on solar modules during hailstorms. To analyze the impact of hail, we used the ANSYS AUTODYN software to evaluate the impact characteristics on a solar module with different front glass thicknesses. The simulations show that a solar module with a glass thickness of 4.0 mm results in excellent durability against hail. The results indicate the feasibility of using simulations to analyze and predict micro-cracks on solar modules tailored to various conditions, which can be used to develop new solar modules.

Characterization of Antibacterial Strains against Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker Pathogen

  • Kim, Min-Jung;Chae, Dae-Han;Cho, Gyeongjun;Kim, Da-Ran;Kwak, Youn-Sig
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.473-485
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    • 2019
  • Kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.) is an economically important crop and a bacterial canker disease, caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa), is the most destructive disease in kiwifruit production. Therefore, prevent and control of the disease is a critical issue in kiwifruit industry worldwide. Unfortunately, there is no reliable control methods have been developed. Recently, interest in disease control using microbial agents is growing. However, kiwifruit microbiota and their roles in the disease control is mainly remaining unknown. In this study, we secured bacterial libraries from kiwifruit ecospheres (rhizosphere, endospere, and phyllosphere) and screened reliable biocontrol strains against Psa. As the results, Streptomyces racemochromogenes W1SF4, Streptomyces sp. W3SF9 and S. parvulus KPB2 were selected as anti-Psa agents from the libraries. The strains showed forcible antibacterial activity as well as exceptional colonization ability on rhizosphere or phyllosphere of kiwifruit. Genome analyses of the strains suggested that the strains may produce several anti-Psa secondary metabolites. Our results will contribute to develop biocontrol strains against the kiwifruit canker pathogen and the disease management strategies.