• 제목/요약/키워드: PV/T system

검색결과 84건 처리시간 0.023초

저가형 태양광 발전시스템을 위한 아날로그 MPPT 알고리즘의 특성 해석 (Analysis of analog MPPT Algorithms for Low cost Photovoltaic System)

  • 김한구;이상용;최문규;김흥성;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, Simple and inexpensive analog maximum power point tracker (MPPT) algorithm for photovoltaic power system and low power system of doesn't use digital signal processor (DSP). The control circuit is composed such that the actual current and voltage are sensed directly from the PV array. These two signals are then multiplied by a single-chip multiplier. The multiplier output go through different time constants genesis pulse width modulated to switch. Finally those were verified through simulation.

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다단이차원(多段二次元) 집광식(集光式) 태양열(太陽熱) 집열기(集熱器) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - I. 다단이차원(多段二次元) 집광식(集光式) 태양열(太陽熱) 집열기(集熱器)의 열적(熱的) 성능분석(性能分析) (Development of Multistage Concentrating Solar Collector - I. Thermal performance of multistage cylindrical parabolique concentrating solar collector)

  • 송현갑
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1986
  • It is desirable to collect the solar thermal energy at relatively high temperature in order to minimize the size of thermal storage system and to enlarge the scope of solar thermal energy utilization. In this study, to develop a solar collector that has both advantages of collecting solar thermal energy at high temperature and fixing conveniently the collector system for long term period, a cylindrical parabolique concentrating solar collector (M.C.P.C.S.C) was designed, which has several rows of parabolique reflectors and thin thickness such as the flat-plate solar collector, maintaining the optical form of concentrating solar collector. The thermal performance of the M.C.P.C.S.C. newly designed in this study was analysed theoretically and experimentally. The results are summarized as follows: 1) prediction equation for outlet temperature, $T_o$, of heat transfer fluid and for the thermal efficiency, ${\eta}$, of the collector were derived as; o $$T_o=[C+B1_n(\frac{I_c(t)}{pv^3})]T_i$$ o $${\eta}=\frac{A}{A_c}\dot{m}[(C-1)+B1_n(E{\cdot}di^6\frac{I_c(t)}{\dot{m}^3})]\frac{T_i}{I_c(t)}$$ 2) When the insolation on the tilted solar collector surface, $I_c$, was $900-950W/m^2$ and the heat transfer fluid was not circulated in tubular absorber, the maximum temperature on the absorber surface was $100-118^{\circ}C$, this result suggested that the heat transfer fluid could be heated up to $98-116^{\circ}C$. The maximum temperature on the absorber surface was decreased with the increase of the collector shape factor, $L_p/L_w$ 3) There was a good agreement between the experimental and theoretical value of solar collector efficiency, ${\eta}$, which was proportional to the collector shape factor, $L_p/L_w$ 4) It is desirable to continue the study on the relationship between the collector shape factor, $L_p/L_w$, and the thermal efficiency of solar collector.

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평형/불평형 제어를 이용한 MPPT제어에 과한 연구 (A study on MPPT control using the balace/unbalance control)

  • 강태경;고강훈;최광주;박정우;;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a simple MPPT control scheme of a Current- Control-Loop Error system Based that can be obtains a lot of advantage to compare with another digital control method, P&O and IncCond algorithm, that is applied mostly a PV system. An existent method is needed an expensive processor such as DSP that calculated to change the measure power of a using current and voltage sensor at the once. But, a proposed method is easy to solve the cost reduction and power unbalance problems that it is used by control scheme to limit error of a current control of common sensor. This proposed algorithm had verified through a simulation and an experiment on battery charger using PIC that is the microprocessor of a low price.

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계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 운전특성 분석 (The Operating Characteristics Analysis of Utility Interactive PV Power Generation System)

  • 이현우;고강훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 계통과 원활히 동작할 수 있는 계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템에 대한 특성을 해석하고 이론을 바탕으로 제작된 실 시스템을 적용$.$운용시 시스템의 운전특성 및 발전량을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과로서 구조적인 문제점과 관리적인 문제점을 도출하고, 이러한 문제점에 대한 대책으로서 설치될 장소의 장기적인 일사량 측정 데이터수집을 동하여 최적의 일사량을 얻을 수 있는 지역설정과 최적의 설치형태를 설계함으로서 발전효율을 높일 수 있다. 또한, 운영시스템 및 모니터링 관리가 현행의 OS시스템으로서는 해결이 불가능한것을 전용의 OS개발과 데이터 백업 시스템을 구축함으로서 실 시스템 운용상의 문제점을 해결할 수 있었다.

IEA ECBCS Annex 54 방법에 근거한 PVT-GSHP 시스템 경제성 평가 연구 (PVT-GSHP System Economic Evaluation Study with IEA ECBCS Annex 54 Method)

  • 박진우;강은철;이의준
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2014
  • This study is to perform economic analysis of a PVT-GSHP (Photovoltaic Thermal-Ground Source Heat Pump) system compared to the conventional system which consists of a boiler and a chiller. This research has simulated, developed and analyzed four systems for application in a residential and an office building which was based on the hourly EPI (Energy Performance Index, $kWh/m^2yr$). Case 1 includes a boiler and a chiller to meet heating and cooling demands for a house. Case 2 is the same conventional system as Case 1 for a office. Case 3 is simple summation of Case 1 and 2. And Case 4 is utilizing a PVT-GSHP to meet the combined loads of the house and office. The economic evaluation study was based on IEA ECBCS Annex 54 subtasks C economic assessment methods. This study indicated that PVT-GSHP system can save a building's energy up to 53.9%. Also the SPB (Simple Payback) of the PVT-GSHP system with 0%, 50% initial incentive was 14.5, 6.7 year respectively.

피크컷 기능을 가지는 태양광 시스템의 동작 및 모니터링 (The Operation and Monitoring of PV System with Peak-Cut Function)

  • 한동화;이영진;반충환;전태원;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2012
  • 화석연료의 고갈로 인하여 신재생에너지의 중요성이 부각되고 있는 현재, 신재생에너지가 부각되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 신재생에너지원중 큰부분을 차지하는 태양광에서 발전되는 에너지를 효율적으로 사용하기 위함을 목적으로 한다. 기존의 태양광 시스템에 배터리를 이용하여 에너지를 저장하여 부하의 수요가 클 경우 배터리의 에너지를 방전하여 전체수요의 최대 전력을 삭감하고자 한다. 이를 위한 알고리즘, 실험, 모니터링을 통하여 이를 입증하고자 한다.

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제로 에너지 건축물을 위한 자립형 저전력 IoT 센서 모듈 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on Development of Independent Low Power IoT Sensor Module for Zero Energy Buildings)

  • 강자윤;조영찬;김희준
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2019
  • 국가 총에너지 소비량 중 건축물에서 소비하는 에너지는 전체의 10% 이상을 차지고 있다. 이러한 이유로 우리나라는 2025년부터 제로에너지 건물 의무화 정책을 채택하였고, 결국 건축물 에너지 절감 기술에 대한 연구가 요구되고 있다. 건축물 중 빌딩의 에너지 소비 형태를 분석해보면 조명 및 냉난방 에너지가 전체 에너지 소비량의 60% 이상을 차지하고 있는데, 이는 태양광 취득률 및 창문의 개폐 운용과 직접적인 연관이 있다. 본 논문에서는 건축물에너지 관리시스템에 취득 정보를 전송하기 위한 창호용 저전력 IoT 센서 모듈을 개발하기 위해 연구를 진행하였다. 이 모듈은 외부 환경 및 창문 개폐 상태 정보를 실시간으로 빌딩 에너지 관리 시스템에 전송하여 능동적으로 에너지 절감 조치를 취할 수 있게 네트워크를 구성하였다. 모듈에 사용되는 전력은 하베스트 에너지 중 태양광 발전을 이용한 독립적인 전원으로 설계하였다. 전원은 Buck 컨버터를 적용하여 MPPT 제어를 통해 리튬이온 배터리에 4V로 충전하는 방식으로 효율은 약 85.87%이다. 통신은 WiFi 방식을 적용하여 실시간으로 전송할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 모듈의 소비전력 저감을 위해 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 측면에서 분석하여 저전력 IoT 센서 모듈을 구현에 대한 연구를 진행하였다.

전력 평형/불평형 경계점 제어를 이용한 전류제어루프에러 MPPT제어기에 관한 연구 (Study on current control loop error MPPT controller using the power balance/unbalance boundary point control)

  • 강태경;고강훈;노순식;강주성;이준엽;우정인;이현우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a simple MPPT control scheme of a Current-Control-Loop Error system Based that can be obtains a lot of advantage to compare with another digital control method, P&O and IncCond algorithm, that is applied mostly a PV system. An existent method is needed an expensive processor such as DSP that calculated to change the measure power of a using current and voltage sensor at the once. Therefore, it is applied a small home power generation system that required many expenses. But, a proposed method is easy to solve the cost reduction and power unbalance problems that it is used by control scheme to limit error of a current control of common sensor. This proposed algorithm had verified through a simulation and an experiment on battery charger using PIC that is the microprocessor of a low price.

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전류제어신호를 이용한 MPPT제어기에 대한 연구 (Study on MPPT control using current control signal)

  • 강태경;강주성;고강훈;권순걸;서기영;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a simple MPPT control scheme of a Current-Control-Loop Error system Based that can be obtains a lot of advantage to compare with another digital control method, P&O and IncCond algorithm, that is applied mostly a PV system. An existent method is needed an expensive processor such as DSP that calculated to change the measure power of a using current and voltage sensor at the once. Therefore, it is applied a small home power generation system that required many expenses. But, a proposed method is easy to solve the cost reduction and power unbalance problems that it is used by control scheme to limit error of a current control of common sensor. This proposed algorithm had verified through a simulation and an experiment on battery charger using PIC that is the microprocessor of a low price.

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염료감응태양전지의 투과율에 따른 채광성능 및 현휘지수 분석을 통한 적정창면적비에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Window Floor Ratio Acording to Transmitance of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell(DSSC) by Analysis of Daylighting perfomance and Glare Index of Transmitance)

  • 오명환;심세라;이철성;진경일;윤종호
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2009
  • It is more necessary to consider the various factors for developmenting visible PV module of alternative window than traditional PV module. It must have sufficient performance which is Tvis, daylighting, daylight factor, glare index. so that more needs to consider suitable plan and total evaluated technology. Under the this background. For using commonly a combination BIPV module system and Daylinghting that can alternative architectural window, our goal on this study is drawing proper window area ratio as the window by analyzing lighting performance and glare index depending on transmittance of DSSC. On this study, we drew the result about window area ratio that can apply in the building when applying DSSC in the window. In situation that window is alternated as curtain wall in atrium that has big Widow area, if applying red 15.8% DSSC of low transmittance, it is expect to proper because it is suitable illumination standard and doesn't occur a discomfort glare. In case of office, we propose to apply red 33.2% or blue 35.2% DSSC of high transmittance for no affecting lighting load. we expect to contribute to select proper and effective window when applying the window in the building by drawing the window area ratio that can apply in thee building depending on transmittance of DSSC and offering the glare index data.

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