• Title/Summary/Keyword: PUB

Search Result 1,800, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

The Study on acupuncture for osteoarthritis - In PubMed - (골관절염(骨關節炎)의 침구치료(鍼灸治療)에 대한 최신연구경향(最新硏究傾向) - Pubmed 검색을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Mi-kyeong;Nam, Sang-su;Lee, Yun-ho
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.18-28
    • /
    • 2003
  • Objective : To research the trends of study related to osteoarthritis with acupuncture in PubMed, and to establish he hereafter direction of acupuncture for osteoarthritis. Methods : We searthed in PubMed, with osteoarthritis and acupuncture limited by abstract, human, English. Results : 1. The pattern of study was as follow: Review article(2), Clinical Trials(13), randomized controlled trials(13). bee venom acupuncture(1), electroacupuncture(1). We further estimated 15 articles. 2. The lesion of osteoarthritis & kinds of acupuncture were as follows: knee(12), hip(2), cervical vertebral(1), bee venom acupuncture(1), electroacupuncture(1). 3. Most clinical trials are related to decrease of pain, functional improvement. 4. 10 of clinical studies provide affirmative result. And they recommend acupuncture for osteoarthritis. 5. 4 of clinical studies provide negative result. And these studies are designed by sham acupuncture method.

  • PDF

Survey on Publish/Subscribe Communication Technologies based on Information Centric Networking (정보중심네트워크 기반의 Pub/Sub 통신 연구동향)

  • Jung, H.Y.;Kim, S.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.86-94
    • /
    • 2018
  • Information-Centric Networking (ICN) has been recognized as a new networking technology for the upcoming data-centric 4th industrial revolution based society. In addition, it has noted that Pub/Sub-style communication is rapidly growing in areas including big data processing and microservice as well as the existing Internet of Things and social networking technologies. Therefore, ICN is highly needed to efficiently support Pub/Sub-style communication for successful deployment as a next-generation network infrastructure technology. This paper summarizes the recent research trends of Pub/Sub communication technologies over ICN, and discusses future research issues.

Structure design of e-textbook based on e-Pub standard (e-Pub 표준 기반 e-교과서의 구조 설계)

  • Kim, So-Young;Nam, Dong-Sun;Sohn, Won-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06b
    • /
    • pp.241-244
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 주목을 받고 있는 디지털교과서를 위해 제안되었던 대부분의 연구 결과는 플래시 기반으로 구성되거나, 전용 클라이언트를 설치해야 하는 등 교과서의 본질에 충실하지 못한 문제를 가지고 있었다. 본 논문에서는 교과서의 본질에 충실하고, 학교에서는 물론이고 집에서도 사용 가능한 e-교과서 구현을 위해 전자책 표준 가운데 전 세계적으로 가장 널리 사용 중인 e-Pub 표준을 적용하고자 하였다. XML 기반의 e-Pub 표준 적용을 위해 초등학교 국어, 영어, 수학 교과서를 분석하였으며, 과목 별로 상이한 구조 표현을 위해 최소한의 요소(element)를 정의함으로써, 저자 별, 과목 별 구조적 특성을 자유롭게 반영할 수 있도록 하였다.

  • PDF

ChatPub: Retrieval Augmented Generation-based Service to Aid in Finding Relevant Policies for Korean Youth (ChatPub: 검색 증강 생성 기반 청년 관련 정책 추천 서비스)

  • 김강산;박진호;양승빈;전창민;구형준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2024.05a
    • /
    • pp.812-813
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 검색 증강 생성 기법과 ChatGPT 를 결합한 사용자 맞춤 정책 추천 서비스인 ChatPub 을 소개한다. ChatPub 은 대한민국 청년을 대상으로 최소한의 개인 정보를 제공받아 적합한 정책을 추천해 주는 웹 서비스다. 정책 정보 사이트를 실시간으로 반영하는 데이터베이스를 참조함으로써 최신 정책 정보를 반영할 수 있으며, 사용자 친화적인 채팅 인터페이스를 통해 원하는 정책 정보에 쉽게 접근할 수 있다. 본 서비스를 통해 청년 정책의 접근성을 높이고 다양한 혜택을 쉽게 알림으로써 더 많은 기회를 제공할 수 있다.

An Example of Systematic Searching for Guidelines to Prevent Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections - Part I: Using the PubMed Database (유치도뇨관 감염예방 가이드라인에 관한 체계적 문헌검색 사례 - Part I: PubMed 검색데이터베이스 이용)

  • Kim, Yun-Hee;Jang, Keum-Seong;Chung, Kyung-Hee;Choi, Ja-Yun;Ryu, Se-Ang;Park, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.128-143
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: Effective literature searching is essential to support evidence-based nursing. The aim of this study was to present our recent systematic search experience to identify guidelines in PubMed for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections. Methods: Five approaches to the literature search via PubMed were employed. The searches were restricted to items published from 1980 to 2010, for patients admitted to hospital, and in the English language. The search results were compared using the number of records and relevant items, and the sensitivity and precision of each search strategy. Results: The individual approaches retrieved 19-141 of records and 3-6 of relevant items. Sensitivity ranged from 37.5% to 75.0% with the highest values for simple searches and a search combining MeSH terms and free textwords with a methodological search filter. Precision varied from 4.3% to 21.7% and the highest precision was found for MeSH terms with limits feature. Conclusion: The simple search in PubMed is an appropriate way for nurses in a busy clinical practice to search the literature for evidence. However, several approaches using MeSH terms, free textwords, limits feature or methodological search filters are also required to have more efficient and better informed search results.

Carcass Characteristics, Chemical Composition and Fatty Acid Profile of the Longissimus Muscle of Bulls (Bos taurus indicus vs. Bos taurus taurus) Finished in Pasture Systems

  • do Prado, Ivanor Nunes;Aricetti, Juliana Aparecida;Rotta, Polyana Pizzi;do Prado, Rodolpho Martin;Perotto, Daniel;Visentainer, Jesui Vergilio;Matsushita, Makoto
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1449-1457
    • /
    • 2008
  • This experiment was carried out to evaluate the carcass characteristics, chemical composition and fatty acid profile of the Longissimus muscle (LM) of three cattle genetic groups (Purunã, PUR, 11; 1/2 Purunã vs. 1/2 British, PUB, 6 and 1/2 Charolais vs. 1/2 Caracu, CHC, 10) finished in pasture systems. The field work took place at the Lapa Research Farm of the Agronomic Institute of Paraná, in the city of Lapa, south Brazil. The animals were fed during the winter with corn silage, cottonseed meal, cracked corn, urea, limestone and mineral salts as sources of protein, as well as an energy supplement, in pasture systems of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf. The animal groups were slaughtered at 20 months of age, at 50122.6 kg live weight. CHC bulls had higher (p<0.05) final weight than PUR and PUB bulls. Hot carcass weight was similar (p>0.10) between PUR and PUB. Hot carcass dressing percentage was higher (p<0.05) for PUB bulls than for PUR and CHC bulls. On the other hand, hot carcass dressing percentage was similar (p>0.05) between PUR and CHC bulls. Fat thickness was similar (p>0.10) among all genetic groups. However, the Longissimus area of CHC bulls was greater (p<0.05) than in PUR and PUB genetic groups. The genetic groups did not affect (p>0.10) the marbling of Longissimus. There was no observed difference (p>0.10) in moisture, ash, crude protein and total cholesterol contents among the three genetic groups. On the other hand, the total lipid percentage was higher (p<0.05) for the PUB genetic group in comparison with PUR and CHC. CLA percentage was highest for PUR animals. However, total CLA amounts were not altered by the different genetic groups.

Effects of the CYP2C19 Genetic Polymorphism on Gastritis, Peptic Ulcer Disease, Peptic Ulcer Bleeding and Gastric Cancer

  • Jainan, Wannapa;Vilaichone, Ratha-Korn
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • v.15 no.24
    • /
    • pp.10957-10960
    • /
    • 2015
  • Background: The CYP2C19 genotype has been found to be an important factor for peptic ulcer healing and H. pylori eradication, influencing the efficacy of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate clinical correlations of the CYP2C19 genotype in patients with gastritis, peptic ulcer disease (PUD), peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB) and gastric cancer in Thailand. Materials and Methods: Clinical information, endoscopic findings and H. pylori infection status of patients were assessed between May 2012 and November 2014 in Thammasat University Hospital, Thailand. Upper GI endoscopy was performed for all patients. Five milliliters of blood were collected for H. pylori serological diagnosis and CYP2C19 study. CYP2C19 genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP) and classified as rapid metabolizer (RM), intermediate metabolizer (IM) or poor metabolizer (PM). Results: A total of 202 patients were enrolled including 114 with gastritis, 36 with PUD, 50 with PUB and 2 with gastric cancer. Prevalence of CYP2C19 genotype was 82/202 (40.6%) in RM, 99/202 (49%) in IM and 21/202 (10.4%) in PM. Overall H. pylori infection was 138/202 patients (68.3%). H. pylori infection was demonstrated in 72% in RM genotype, 69.7% in IM genotype and 47.6% in PM genotype. Both gastric cancer patients had the IM genotype. In PUB patients, the prevalence of genotype RM (56%) was highest followed by IM (32%) and PM(12%). Furthermore, the prevalence of genotype RM in PUB was significantly greater than gastritis patients (56% vs 36%: p=0.016; OR=2.3, 95%CI=1.1-4.7). Conclusions: CYP2C19 genotype IM was the most common genotype whereas genotype RM was the most common in PUB patients. All gastric cancer patients had genotype IM. The CYP2C19 genotype RM might be play role in development of PUD and PUB. Further study in different population is necessary to verify clinical usefulness of CYP2C19 genotyping in development of these upper GI diseases.

A Study on the Quality Evaluation of Scholarly Web Databases Focused on NDSL, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (학술 웹 데이터베이스의 품질 비교 평가 : NDSL, P ubMed, Scopus와 Web of Science를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-165
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is focused on the quality of the Web databases which has been produced in science. For the quality evaluation of NDSL, PubMed, Scopus, and WoS, 10 evaluating criteria are developed on the basis of literature review. The evaluation results show that NDSL and PubMed are superior in the currentness and cost. Scopus and WoS are superior in the information of citing and the analysis tool. It is needed for purchasing, user training, and library service based on the above evaluation results.

Analysis of PUB's Strategy to Enhance Value-Added and Jobs in Singapore (싱가포르 PUB의 부가가치 및 일자리 확대 전략분석)

  • Suh, Jinsuhk;Kim, ShangMoon;Choi, Hyoyeon;Jang, SeokWon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2020.06a
    • /
    • pp.74-74
    • /
    • 2020
  • 싱가포르의 물분야는 선도적 글로벌 하이드로허브(Global hydrohub)로, 글로벌 물시장에서 싱가포르의 위상을 견고하게 하면서, 지속적으로 괄목할만한 성장세를 이어가고 있다. 200개 이상의 물관련 기업, 25개 이상의 연구소와 더불어, 싱가포르 물분야는 2018년까지 25억 싱가포르달러의 부가가치 창출과 14,400개의 일자리를 창출하면서, 세계 각국으로부터 투자를 유치하고 있다. 또한, 싱가포르는 2006년 이래 국립연구재단(National Research Fund: NRF)에 6억 7천만 싱가포르 달러만큼 기금을 누적하여 2020년에는 28억 싱가포르달러의 부가가치 창출과 15,000개 일자리 창출이라는 목표를 달성 할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 이와 더불어 연구, 혁신 및 기업 (Research, Innovation, and Enterprise: RIE) 2020 계획을 달성하기 위하여, 싱가포르 국가 물기관인 PUB, 경제개발이사회(Economic Development Board: EDB) 및 기업싱가포르(Enterprise Singapore)는 싱가포르의 물분야 강점을 활용하여 다음과 같은 세 가지 분야에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 즉 1)"글로벌 국가가 요구하는 솔루션 개발", 2)"기술의 상업화(commercialization)"와 수출"을 가속화하고 3)"다양한 역량과 재능을 육성"하는 것이다. 본 연구는 싱가포르 PUB의 자국 물기업 지원을 위한 전략사례를 분석함으로써 한국 물분야 SOC공공기관의 인프라 건설 및 운영 노하우를 활용한 물분야 부가가치 창출 및 일자리 확대를 통해 현(現)정부의 경제정책 기조인 물분야에 대한 혁신성장과 일자리 창출 방안 마련에 기여하고자 한다. 또한, 본 연구를 통해 물분야 대표적 성공사례인 싱가포르 물분야 공공기관의 운영정책과 PUB의 경영전략을 분석하여, 국내 물기업의 해외진출 활성화를 위한 지원전략 수립의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.

  • PDF