• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSPICE

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Fabrication and Characteristics of a Combination Surge Generator for Testing Shipboard Electrical Systems (선박전기설비 시험용 조합형 써 - 지발생장치의 제작과 특성)

  • 길경석;김윤식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a combination surge generator for carrying out performance tests on the surge protection circuits of shipboard electrical systems. Pspice simulations were performed to decide the values of the parts required and to analyze the characteristics of the generator circuitry. The surge generator fabricated can produce four of the most common surge test waveforms : the O.5i/S/100kHz Ringwave, the 1.2/50$\mu$S voltage, the 8/20$\mu$S current, and the lO/lOOOi/S voltage wave¬forms specified in ANSI Std. C62. Source impedances of the surge generator are 12$\Omega$ in the O.5$\mu$S/100kHz mode, O.5$\Omega$ in the 1.2/50$\mu$S and 8/20$\mu$S mode, and 40$\Omega$in the l0/1000$\mu$S mode, and are determined by the ratio of the maxi¬mum open - circuit voltage to the maximum short - circuit current. Experimental results show that the surge generator provides most of the outputs required for the testing of the surge protection circuits on shipboard electrical systems.

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High Power Factor Three Phase Rectifier for High Power Density AC/DC Conversion Applications

  • Cho, J.G.;Jeong, C.Y.;Baek, J.W.;Song, D.I.;Yoo, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 1998
  • The conventional three-phase rectifier with bulky LC output filter has been widely used in the industry because of its distinctive advantages over the active power factor correction rectifier such as simple circuit, high reliability, and low cost. Over than 0.9 power factor can be achieved, which is acceptable in most of industry applications. This rectifier, however, is not easy to use for high power density applications since the LC filter is bulky and heavy. To solve this problem, a new simple rectifier is presented in this paper. By eliminating the bulky LC filter from the conventional diode rectifier without losing most of the advantages of the conventional rectifier, very high power density power conversion with high power factor can be achieved. Operation principle and design considerations are illustrated and verified by Pspice simulation and experimental results from a prototype of 3.3 kW rectifier followed by 100KHz zero voltage switching full bridge PWM converter

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Design of High-Gain OP AMP Input Stage Using GaAs MESFETs (갈륨비소 MESFET를 이용한 고이득 연산 증폭기의 입력단 설계)

  • 김학선;김은노;이형재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 1992
  • In the high speed analog system satellite communication system, video signal processing and optical fiber interface circuits, GaAs high gain operational amplifier is advantageous due to obtain a high gain because of its low transconductance and other drawbacks, such as low frequency dispersion and process variation. Therefore in this paper, a circuit techniques for improving the voltage gain for GaAs MESFET amplifier is presented. Also, various types of existing current mirror and current mirror proposed are compared.To obtain the high differential gain, bootstrap gain enhancement technique is used and common mode feedback is employed in differential amplifier.The simulation results show that gain is higher than that of basic amplifier about 18.6dB, and stability and frequency performance of differential amplifier are much improved.

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High-Power Electronic Ballast Design for Metal-Halide Lamp without Acoustic Resonance (음향 공명 현상을 제거한 MHL용 고출력 전자식 안정기 설계)

  • Park, Chong-Yun;Kim, Ki-Nam;Lee, Bong-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1187-1194
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high-power electronic ballast for a metal-hallide lamp(MHL) that employs frequency modulation(FM) technique to eliminate acoustic resonance(AR). The proposed ballast consists of a full-bridge rectifier, a power factor correction(PFC) circuit, a full-bridge(FB) inverter, an ignitor using LC resonance and an FM control circuit. Whereas a manual PFC provides advantages in terms of high reliability and low cost for constructing the circuit, it is difficult to supply a stable voltage because of the output voltage ripple that occurs with a period of 120Hz. Although the ballast can be designed with a small size and a light weight if it is driven at a switching frequency between 1 and 100 kHz, AR will occur if the eigen-value frequency of the lamp coincides with the inverter's operation frequency. The operation frequency was modulated in real time according to the output voltage ripple to compensate for the variation in power supplied to the lamp and eliminate AR. Performance of the proposed technique was validated through numerical analysis, computer simulation using PSPICE and by applying it to an electronic ballast for a prototype 1kW MHL.

Electronic Ballast Design Driven by Low Frequency Square Wave for High Power MHL (고출력 MHL용 구형저주파 구동 방식의 전자식 안정기 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Nam;Park, Jong-Yun;Choi, Young-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, We proposed electronic ballast that applys Buck Converter operation principle to Full-Bridge inverter. The proposed ballast consists of an EMI Filter, a full-bridge rectifier, a passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit and a full-bridge inverter. The passive PFC is used and a Full-Bridge inverter operation by two frequency. High Side and Low Side switch was driven by high frequency and low frequency and realized buck Converter's operation. The lamp is driven by Low Frequency square wave to avoid Acoustic Resonance. Also, bulk of inductor is reduced by high frequency switching. Performance of the proposed ballast was validated through computer simulation using Pspice, experimentation and by applying it to an electronic ballast for a prototype 700W MHL.

Switching Characteristics due to the Impurity Concentration and the Channel Length in Lateral MOS-controlled Thyristor (수평 구조의 MOS-controlled Thyristor에서 채널에서의 길이 및 불순물 농도에 의한 스위칭 특성)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo;Cui, Zhi-Yuan;Lee, Kie-Yong;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Jeong, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2005
  • The switching characteristics of MOS-Controlled Thyristor(MCT) is studied with variation of the channel length and impurity concentration in ON and OFF FET channel. The proposed MCT power device has the lateral structure and P-epitaxial layer in substrate. Two dimensional MEDICI simulator and PSPICE simulator are used to study the latch-up current and forward voltage-drop from the characteristics of I-V and the switching characteristics with variation of channel length and impurity concentration in P and N channel. The channel length and N impurity concentration of the proposed MCT power device show the strong affect on the transient characteristics of current and power. The N channel length affects only on the OFF characteristics of power and anode current, while the N doping concentration in P channel affects on the ON and OFF characteristics.

Comparison of maximum generated power by shading effect and PV array configurations (그림자 영향과 태양광 어레이 구조에 따른 최대발생전력 비교 해석 및 실험)

  • Kim, Eui-Jong;Yu, Byung-Gyu;Cha, Han-Ju;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, two configurations of PV array are analyzed and tested under shading condition, where two configurations are series-parallel and total-crass-tied configuration. Each photovoltaic module is emulated by two 5 inch po1y-crystalline cells in series and an array is constructed by connecting 24 of the modules to compare a generated maximum power of the two configurations. Pspice and Sun simulator. PASAN IIIb, are used for simulation and experiment to test the array under various partial shading conditions. Test results show the total-cross-tied configuration generates 7.63% higher maximum power than the series-parallel configuration, and it is well matched to the analysis and simulations of the two configurations.

The Influence of Frequency on Wayside Transmitter of ATP System upon Reinforcing Bars in Concrete Slab Track (콘크리트 슬래브궤도에서 ATP시스템 지상자의 주파수가 철근에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo;Ko, Jun-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.691-706
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    • 2008
  • ATP(Automatic Train Protection) system in railway signaling system is the important one grasping the position and velocity of a train. The wayside transmitter of ATP system is installed between rails. In concrete slab track, the signal current using wayside transmitter of ATP system is influenced by reinforcing bars. The magnetic coupling between reinforcing bars and wayside transmitter of ATP system as a filter makes an input current distorted. So, it makes an alternating current signal with a desirable size not transmit to on-board system of a train. Way to decrease the distortion of an input current signal frequency is to avoid maximum induction current frequency. And the induction phenomenon between reinforcing bars insulated and wayside transmitter of ATP system does not occur. In this paper, we represent the model about wayside transmitter of ATP system and reinforcing bars on the concrete slab tracks, and calculated the parameters demanded for the model. Also, we demonstrated it through the Maxwell program. Furthermore, we calculated impedance on wayside transmitter used in KVB system and ERTMS/ETCS system which are a kind of ATP system, frequency response of induction current, using the Matlab, and demonstrated the validity of it, using the PSpice program.

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Chaotic dynamics of the multiplier based Lorenz circuit (곱셈기 기반 로렌츠 회로의 카오스 다이내믹스)

  • Ji, Sung-hyun;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, chaotic circuit of the Lorentz system using multipliers, operational amplifiers, capacitor, fixed resistor and variable resistor for control has been designed in a electronic circuit. Through PSPICE program, electrical characteristics such as time waveforms, frequency spectra and phase attractors analyzed. And in the special area ($10{\sim}100k{\Omega}$) of the $500k{\Omega}$ control variable resistor, the circuit showed chaotic dynamics. Also, we implemented the circuit in a electronic hardware system with discrete elements. Measured results of the circuit coincided with simulated data.

A New Sustaining Driver for AC PDPs with Reduced Sustain Voltage by Half (새로운 유지구동전압 반감형 AC PDP 구동회로)

  • Lim, Seung-Bum;Cho, Pil-Yong;Chae, Soo-Yong;Kang, Kyoung-Woo;Yoo, Jong-Gul;Ko, Jong-Sun;Hong, Sonn-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new sustaining driver for AC PDP(Plasma Display Panel), which improves the performance of conventional circuit with reduced sustain voltage such as TERES(TEchnology of REciprocal Sustainer). In the TERES circuit, the sustain voltage is the half of general sustaining driver and there is no energy recovery circuit. The circuit proposed in his paper has an energy recovery circuit and removes surge currents. Although the energy recovery circuit is added, the number of active switching elements is the same as the TERES circuit. The operations of the proposed circuit are analyzed for each mode and its validity is verified by the simulations using PSpice program.

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