• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSO 알고리즘

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Multi-Grouped Particle Swarm Strategy for Multi-modal Optimization (Multi-modal 최적화를 위한 다중 그룹 Particle Swarm 전략)

  • Seo, Jang-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1026-1028
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization)에 기초하여 multi-modal 최적화를 위한 다중 그룹 Particle Swarm 최적화 알고리즘(MGPSO)을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 PSO의 기본 특성을 유지하기 때문에 기존의 혼합형 타입의 최적화 방식에 비하여 빠른 수렴 시간을 가지며 구성방식이 간단하다. 여러 개의 피크를 가지는 테스트 함수를 통해 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증하였으며, 영구자석 매입형 전동기의 최적 설계에 적용하여 그 유용성을 확인하였다.

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Equivalent Circuit Modeling of Multiple Modes Underwater Acoustic Piezoelectric Transducer Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (미립자 집단 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 다중모드 수중 음향 압전 트랜스듀서의 등가회로 모델링)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Lee, Byung-Hwa;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an estimation method is presented to determine the equivalent circuit model of an underwater acoustic piezoelectric transducer with multiple resonant modes. A fitness function that includes the coupled resonant effects is proposed to minimize an error between the measured impedance of the transducer and the calculated impedance of the equivalent model. Unknown parameters of the equivalent circuit are estimated by using PSO algorithm. The proposed method is applied to an example transducer of the sandwich type with 3 resonances in the frequency band of interest. The analytical impedance of the estimated equivalent circuit model is compared with the measured impedance of the transducer and the validity of proposed method is verified.

On the Comparison of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Performance using Beta Probability Distribution (베타 확률분포를 이용한 입자 떼 최적화 알고리즘의 성능 비교)

  • Lee, ByungSeok;Lee, Joon Hwa;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.854-867
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the performance comparison of a PSO algorithm inspired in the process of simulating the behavior pattern of the organisms. The PSO algorithm finds the optimal solution (fitness value) of the objective function based on a stochastic process. Generally, the stochastic process, a random function, is used with the expression related to the velocity included in the PSO algorithm. In this case, the random function of the normal distribution (Gaussian) or uniform distribution are mainly used as the random function in a PSO algorithm. However, in this paper, because the probability distribution which is various with 2 shape parameters can be expressed, the performance comparison of a PSO algorithm using the beta probability distribution function, that is a random function which has a high degree of freedom, is introduced. For performance comparison, 3 functions (Rastrigin, Rosenbrock, Schwefel) were selected among the benchmark Set. And the convergence property was compared and analyzed using PSO-FIW to find the optimal solution.

Power System State Estimation Using Parallel PSO Algorithm based on PC cluster (PC 클러스터 기반 병렬 PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 상태추정)

  • Jeong, Hee-Myung;Park, June-Ho;Lee, Hwa-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2008
  • For the state estimation problem, the weighted least squares (WLS) method and the fast decoupled method are widely used at present. However, these algorithms can converge to local optimal solutions. Recently, modern heuristic optimization methods such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) have been introduced to overcome the disadvantage of the classical optimization problem. However, heuristic optimization methods based on populations require a lengthy computing time to find an optimal solution. In this paper, we used PSO to search for the optimal solution of state estimation in power systems. To overcome the shortcoming of heuristic optimization methods, we proposed parallel processing of the PSO algorithm based on the PC cluster system. the proposed approach was tested with the IEEE-118 bus systems. From the simulation results, we found that the parallel PSO based on the PC cluster system can be applicable for power system state estimation.

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Energy Cost Saving Control of Water Reuse Pumping System Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO를 이용한 물 재이용 펌프시스템의 에너지 비용 제어)

  • Boo, Chang-Jin;Kim, Ho-Chan;Kang, Min-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.860-867
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a control method for energy cost saving in the water reuse pumping system. An optimize horizon switching strategy is proposed to implement an pump control. And Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to solve optimal problems in each time step. Energy costs are calculated for electricity on both TOU in the light, heavy, and maximum load time period and peak charges. The control method in water reuse pumping systems is determined to reduce the TOU cost. The simulation results show a energy cost saving for water reuse pumping systems.

Adaptive Nulling Algorithm to Reduce the Main-Beam Distortion in Single-Port Phased Array Antenna (단일포트 위상배열안테나에서 주빔 왜곡 현상을 줄이기 위한 적응형 널링 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Jongwoo;Park, Dongchul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.808-816
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new technique and cost function which can be to classify jamming signal and target signal from the spectral distribution of received signal in order to minimize the main beam distortion of target signal and to form nulls in the direction of jamming signal in array antennas of single port system is proposed. The proposed cost function is applied to the adaptive algorithm which has the fast convergence and stable nulling performance through the combination of the PSO(Particle Swam Optimization) algorithm and the gradient-based perturbation algorithm, which shows stable nulling performance adaptively even under the moving jamming signal where the incident direction of the jamming signal is changing with time.

Application of Parallel PSO Algorithm based on PC Cluster System for Solving Optimal Power Flow Problem (PC 클러스터 시스템 기반 병렬 PSO 알고리즘의 최적조류계산 적용)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Moon, Kyoung-Jun;Lee, Haw-Seok;Park, June-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1699-1708
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    • 2007
  • The optimal power flow(OPF) problem was introduced by Carpentier in 1962 as a network constrained economic dispatch problem. Since then, the OPF problem has been intensively studied and widely used in power system operation and planning. In these days, OPF is becoming more and more important in the deregulation environment of power pool and there is an urgent need of faster solution technique for on-line application. To solve OPF problem, many heuristic optimization methods have been developed, such as Genetic Algorithm(GA), Evolutionary Programming(EP), Evolution Strategies(ES), and Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO). Especially, PSO algorithm is a newly proposed population based heuristic optimization algorithm which was inspired by the social behaviors of animals. However, population based heuristic optimization methods require higher computing time to find optimal point. This shortcoming is overcome by a straightforward parallel processing of PSO algorithm. The developed parallel PSO algorithm is implemented on a PC cluster system with 6 Intel Pentium IV 2GHz processors. The proposed approach has been tested on the IEEE 30-bus system. The results showed that computing time of parallelized PSO algorithm can be reduced by parallel processing without losing the quality of solution.

Comparative Study of Optimization Algorithms for Designing Optimal Aperiodic Optical Phased Arrays for Minimal Side-lobe Levels (비주기적 광위상배열에서 Side-lobe Level이 최소화된 구조 설계를 위한 최적화 알고리즘의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Bohae;Ryu, Han-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2022
  • We have investigated the optimal design of an aperiodic optical phased array (OPA) for use in light detection and ranging applications. Three optimization algorithms - particle-swarm optimization (PSO), a genetic algorithm (GA), and a pattern-search algorithm (PSA) - were employed to obtain the optimal arrangement of optical antennas comprising an OPA. The optimization was performed to obtain the minimal side-lobe level (SLL) of an aperiodic OPA at each steering angle, using the three optimization algorithms. It was found that PSO and GA exhibited similar results for the SLL of the optimized OPA, while the SLL obtained by PSA showed somewhat different features from those obtained by PSO and GA. For an OPA optimized at a steering angle <45°, the SLL value averaged over all steering angles increased as the angle of optimization decreased. However, when the angle of optimization was larger than 45°, low average SLL values of <13 dB were obtained for all three optimization algorithms. This implies that an OPA with high signal quality can be obtained when the arrangement of the optical antennas is optimized at a large steering angle.

Inter-Pulse Motion Compensation of an ISAR Image Generated by Stepped Chirp Waveform Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (펄스 간 이동 성분을 갖는 계단 첩 파형의 개선된 PSO를 이용한 ISAR 영상 요동 보상)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Park, Sang-Hong;Shin, Seung-Yong;Yang, Eunjung;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2015
  • Inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) is coherent imaging system formed by conducting signal processing of received data which consists of radar cross section(RCS) reflected from maneuvering target. A novel algorithm is proposed to compensate inter-pulse motion(IPM) for the purpose of forming an well-focused ISAR image through signals generated by stepped chirp waveform( SCW). The velocity and acceleration of the target related to IPM are estimated based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) which has been widely used in optimization technique. Furthermore, a modified PSO which enables us to improve the performance of PSO is used to compensate IPM in a very short-time. Simulation results using point scatterer model of a Boeing-737 aircraft validate the performance of the proposed algorithm.