• 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국가시화정보학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.89-92
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• 2005

A microcapsule for drug delivery was successfully produced by utilizing the flow-through droplet-based supramolecular self-assembly in a crossed microchannel network. The PS-b-PMMA block copolymer synthesized atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) was initially formed as microdroplets and after the evaporation process it turned to spherical capsule by polymer self-assembly of the micro domains. The characteristics were studied using various analysis methods.

• 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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• pp.312-312
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• 2006

Block copolymers with well-defined nanoscopic structures have recently gained much attention for their potential uses as functional nanostructures. Here, we show that nanoporous templates made from polystyrene-block-poly (methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) satisfy a novel design concept. At first, arrays of nanoscopic cylindrical microdomains oriented normal to the surface can easily be prepared. Then, we fabricated ultra high density arrays of conducting polymer as poly(pyrrole) (Ppy) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanowires with diameters of $25{\sim}40\;nm$ on the ITO glass by electropolymerization of the monomers inside nanoholes. These high density arrays of conducting polymer nanowires could be used as P-type materials for photovoltaic devices.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.53-56
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• 2008

This study proposes a simple nano-patterning process for the fabrication of magnetic nanodot arrays on a large area substrate. Ni nanodots were fabricated on a large area (4 inches in diameter) Si substrate using the soft lithographic technique using self-assembled surface micelles of Polystyrene-block-Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) diblock copolymer formed at the air/water interface as a mask. The hexagonal array of micelles was successfully transferred to a Ni thin film on a Si substrate using the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. After ion-mill dry etching, a magnetic Ni nanodot array with a regular hexagon array structure was obtained. The Ni nanodot array showed in-plane easy axis magnetization and typical soft magnetic properties.

• 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회
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• pp.183-187
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• 2005

Thin films of diblock copolymers may be suitable for semiconductor device applications since they enable patterning of ordered domains with dimensions below photolithographic resolution over wafer-scale area. We obtained nanometer-scale cylindrical structure of dibock copolymer of polystyrene-block-poly(methylmethacrylate), PS-b-PMMA, also demonstrate pattern transfer of the nanoporous polymer using both reactive ion etching. The size of fabricated naonoholes were about 10 nm. Fabricated nanopattern surface was observed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM).

• Journal of Photoscience
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.203-208
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• 2003

Two coupled molecules were successfully synthesized by condensation of amine-donor-substituted barbituric acid derivativies as nonlinear optical chromophores. A flexible spacer of the alkyl chain with different lengths of carbon chains (5 and 6 carbons) was introduced between two chromophores, which prevented crystallization and aggregation of molecules. Two coupled molecules (B-Cn-B, n=5, 6) had glass-transition temperatures on a second heating around 81 and 76$^{\circ}C$ without melting points, respectively. To explore the linear optical properties, thin-films were prepared and examined by a photometry method using Nd:YVO$_4$ CW laser. Also, microscopic and macroscopic nonlinear optical properties were measured by Hyper-Rayleigh Scattering (HRS) and the Maker Fringes method using Nd:YAG ps pulse laser, respectively. In spite of the moderate hyperpolarizabilities of coupled molecules, the second order NLO coefficient (d$\_$33/) was larger than the conventional Disperse Red 1 doped PMMA polymeric system.

• 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.33-38
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• 2021

최근 유연 디스플레이에 관한 대중의 관심이 증대됨에 따라 롤러블(rollable), 폴더블(foldable) 디스플레이와 같은 우수한 폼 팩터(form factor)를 지닌 차세대 유연(flexible) 디스플레이가 주목받고 있다. 유연 디스플레이의 기계적 신뢰성 확보 측면에서, 내부 절연막으로 활용되는 실리콘 질화물(SiN_x) 박막은 구동 중 발생하는 응력에 매우 취약하므로 기계적 물성을 정확히 파악하여 파손을 예측하고 패널의 전기적 단락을 방지하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는, ~130 nm, ~320 nm 두께의 SiN_x 박막 박막 상부에 ~190 nm 두께의 유기 나노 보강층(PMMA, PS, P3HT)을 코팅하여 이중층 구조로 인장함으로써 매우 취성한 SiN_x 박막의 탄성 계수와 인장 강도 및 연신율을 측정하는 데 성공하였다. 챔버 압력 및 증착 파워를 조절한 공정 조건(A: 1250 mTorr, 450 W/B: 1000 mTorr, 600 W/C: 750 mTorr, 700 W)을 통해 제작된 ~130 nm SiN_x 의 탄성계수는 A: 76.6±3.5, B: 85.8±4.6, C: 117.4±6.5 GPa로, ~320 nm SiN_x는 A: 100.1±12.9, B: 117.9±9.7, C: 159.6 GPa로 측정되었다. 결과적으로, 동일 공정 조건 하에서 SiN_x 박막의 두께가 증가할수록 탄성 계수가 증가하는 경향을 확인하였으며, 유기 나노 보강층을 활용한 인장 시험법은 파손되기 쉬운 취성 박막의 기계적 물성을 높은 정밀도로 측정하는 데 효과적이었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 방법은, 취약한 디스플레이용 박막의 정량적인 기계적 물성 파악을 가능케하여 강건한 롤러블, 폴더블 디스플레이의 설계에 이바지할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.24.2-24.2
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• 2009

Nanostuctures such as nanodot and nanowire have been extensively studied as building blocks for nanoscale devices. However, the direct growth of the nanostuctures at the desired position is one of the most important requirements for realization of the practical devices with high integrity. Self-assembled nanotemplate is one of viable methods to produce highly-ordered nanostructures because it exhibits the highly ordered nanometer-sized pattern without resorting to lithography techniques. And selective epitaxial growth (SEG) can be a proper method for nanostructure fabrication because selective growth on the patterned openings obtained from nanotemplate can be a proper direction to achieve high level of control and reproducibility of nanostructucture fabrication. Especially, SiGe has led to the development of semiconductor devices in which the band structure is varied by the composition and strain distribution, and nanostructures of SiGe has represented new class of devices such nanowire metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors and photovoltaics. So, in this study, various shaped SiGe nanostructures were selectively grown on Si substrate through ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition (UHV-CVD) of SiGe on the hexagonally arranged Si openings obtained using nanotemplates. We adopted two types of nanotemplates in this study; anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) and diblock copolymer of PS-b-PMMA. Well ordered and various shaped nanostructure of SiGe, nanodots and nanowire, were fabricated on Si openings by combining SEG of SiGe to self-assembled nanotemplates. Nanostructure fabrication method adopted in this study will open up the easy way to produce the integrated nanoelectronic device arrays using the well ordered nano-building blocks obtained from the combination of SEG and self-assembled nanotemplates.

• 폴리머
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.238-243
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• 2011

유기/무기 혼합 물질은 뛰어난 성능으로 인해 지난 수년간 다양한 분야에서 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 고분자 매트릭스에서의 무기 나노입자의 위치 및 분산을 조절하기 위해 싸이올(-SH) 기능기로 말단이 치환된 고분자 리간드가 나노입자의 표면 성질을 개질하는 데에 많이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 싸이올 기능기와 금속 나노입자간의 특정한 결합은 높은 온도에서는 매우 불안정하다. 본 연구진은 UV 경화가 가능한 azide 그룹을 고분자 리간드에 도입하여 열적으로 매우 안정한 금나노입자를 합성하여 보고한 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 더 나아가 표면 성질이 개질된 열적으로 안정한 금나노입자를 얻기 위해서 상대적으로 극성인 UV 경화 가능한 azide와 무극성인 스티렌의 공급 몰 비를 각각 다르게 해서 다양한 UV 경화성 고분자 리간드를 합성하였다. 이를 이용해 합성한 금나노입자는 열적으로 매우 안정하였으며 PS-b-PMMA와 같은 블록공중합체 매트릭스 내에서 금나노입자의 위치를 한 도메인에서 계면으로 정교하게 조절 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.