• Title/Summary/Keyword: PR control

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A Study on the Revitalization of Servicizing: Focused on the Case of Car Parts (서비사이징 활성화방안에 관한 연구 - 자동차 부품을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Seog-Ha;Lee, Bueng-Seop;Kang, Hae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2008
  • Servicizing is defined 'not as to sell the products but as to sell the functions'. This study was done on the methods for revitalization as the object items of navigation & antenna among car parts. The direct door-to-door survey was done for 101 enterprises (direct-management stores) and percentage & t-test were done for statistics. The results can be summarized like followings. First, PR on servicizing is required. Second the optimized methods can be obtained by incorporating reuse & recycling distribution systems of servicizing with the existing recovery system Reuse distribution system can be constructed rationally because inventory control is being done correct1y with the periodic recovery. Finally, as for the analysis on the relative importance of main factors of servicizing, it shows that supports & providing the concrete frame of the government & local autonomous body are important.

The Proportional Resonant Controller for Improving the Current Distortion of the Dual buck inverter in DCM Section Connected grid system with harmonic voltage (고조파 전압이 포함된 계통과 연계된 듀얼벅 인버터의 DCM 구간에서 전류 왜곡 개선을 위한 비례공진 제어기)

  • Choi, Minjae;Cho, Younghoon;Choi, Jinuk;Moon, Youngmin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the development of renewable energy using solar energy is drawing attention. One of these PV systems, the Dual buck Inverter, is one of the topologies used in conjunction with the system, characterized by high efficiency and shoot-through reduction. However, current distortion appears severely in grid connection. So, in this paper, the method of compensation through PR controller was verified through simulation as an analysis of current distortion components and a control method to improve them.

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Seamless Grid Synchronization of PR control based Voltage Controller with Considering the Non-linear Load under Islanded Mode (비선형 부하 보상을 고려한 고정자 좌표계 제어 기반의 계통 동기화 개선)

  • Lim, Kyungbae;Simatupang, Desmon Petrus;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.437-438
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 독립 운전 모드의 P+MR 기반의 전압제어기의 계통 동기화 방식을 조사한다. 계통 복전 후 계통과의 재연결을 위한 계통 동기화가 고정자 좌표계하에서 제어가 수행되는 경우, 독립운전하에서 정전압, 정주파수를 가지는 교류 지령 전압은 계통 전압으로 대체되는데 이 부분에서 고정자 좌표계 제어하의 현재 출력 전압과 계통 전압의 위상 차이에 기인하여 상당한 전압 오차가 발생할 여지가 있고 이러한 전압 오차 발생은 심각한 전압 과도 상태를 야기할 수 있게 된다. 추가적으로, 인버터의 출력 단에 연결된 부하가 비선형 부하라면 부하에서 생성되는 고조파에 기인하여 위에 언급된 전압 과도 상태가 더욱 심각해질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 위에 언급된 문제를 해결하기 위한 대책으로 독립 운전 모드하에서의 전압 제어를 위해 사용되는 P+MR 제어 기반의 비선형 부하를 고려한 매끄러운 계통 동기화 방식이 제안되었다. 제안된 매끄러운 계통 동기화 방식은 실험 결과를 통해 검증된다.

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Design and Analysis of CVCF Control for Stability Improvement of BESS and Diesel Generator Operation (BESS-디젤발전기 연계 CVCF 제어 안정도 향상기법 설계 및 해석)

  • Park, Jonghwa;Jo, Jongmin;Kwon, Seongchul;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 독립형 마이크로그리드에서 BESS-디젤발전기 연계운전 시, 동기 인덕턴스와 LCL 필터의 상호간섭을 고려한 CVCF 제어기를 설계하고 해석하였다. CVCF 제어의 외부루프는 비례-공진(PR)을 이용한 기본파 전압제어이고, 내부루프는 제어 안정도 향상을 위한 커패시터 전류제어로 구성된 이중 루프 구조이다. 인버터 $1.5T_s$ 시지연을 고려하여 모델링을 설계하고, 이산시간 영역에서의 근궤적 기법을 통해 CVCF 제어의 안정도를 해석하였다. 50kW BESS-디젤발전기로 구성된 시뮬레이션을 통해 안정도 해석과 동일한 결과를 도출함으로써 설계된 CVCF 제어기를 검증하였다.

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Design of Multiloop Control of Stand-alone Inverter for Power Quality Improvement under Unbalanced Load (불평형부하 시 전력품질 향상을 위한 독립형 인버터의 다중루프 제어기 설계)

  • Jo, Jongmin;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 불평형부하 조건에서 전력품질 향상을 위한 독립형 인버터의 다중루프 제어기를 설계하고 실험적으로 검증하였다. CVCF(Constant Voltage Constant Frequency) 제어를 수행하는 독립형 인버터에 정지좌표계 상에서 다중루프 특성을 갖는 전압-전류 제어기를 설계하여 불평형 부하에 안정적인 전력공급을 수행하도록 구현하였다. 전압 제어기는 기본파 및 선택적 고조파 제어특성을 갖는 PR(Proportional-Resonant, 비례-공진)제어기를, 전류제어기는 P제어기를 적용하였다. 50kW 독립형 인버터 프로토타입을 구현하였으며, 불평형부하 조건에서 기존 동기좌표계 PI 제어와 비교할 때, 선간전압 THD는 4.3%에서 0.9%, 불평형률은 4.3%에서 0.35%로 개선됨으로써 제안된 기법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Modeling and Identification of Paper Plants based on PRS (PRS를 이용한 제지공정의 인식 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 오창훈;여영구;강홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2004
  • Paper process is complex and multivariable system. Identification of a paper process model is imperative for the development of predictive control method. 13-level Pseudo-Random Sequence Signals were used to identify the plant model in which the neural network model was considered model as a real paper process. Results of simulations for identification using 13-level PRS signals and Prediction Error Method are compared with plant operation data. From the comparison, we can see that the dynamics of the model show good agreement with those of real plant.

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Influence of Pond-Snail and Duck Pasture on the Yield Components of Paddy Rice (수도작에서 왕우렁이 및 오리 방사가 수량구성요소에 미치는 영향)

  • 정순재;정원복;정대수;최봉출;오주성
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2000
  • This experiments was carried out to find the effect of different organic farming types, the Duck-pasture plot, the Pond-snail pasture plot andd control of the conventionalculture plot farming on the yield and its components of paddy rice. The results obtained are summarized as follows. Plant height an Tillering were significantly increase in the Duck-pasture plot. Panicle number pr hill, NO. of grain per spike and 1,000grain weight were significantly increase in the conventional culture plot. Yield pre 10a were 574.13kg at pond-snail pasture plot, 576.81kg at Duck-pasture plot and 579.04kg at conventional culture plot. From these results, it seems that the organic farming are useful and pasture of the Duck, Pond-snail for depression of the weed occurrence or increase of yield per 10a is effective as the environmental perservation farming.

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Reaction of Thexylalkoxyboranes with Selected Orgnic Compounds Containing Representative Functional Groups Comparison of Reducing Characteristics of the Alkoxy Derivatives

  • 차진순;장석원;권오운;전중현
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 1998
  • The reaction of alcohol with a solution of thexylborane (ThxBH2) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) provides a new class of mild and selective reducing agents, thexylalkoxyboranes (ThxBHOR: R=Et, i-Pr, i-Bu, s-Bu, t-Bu, Ph). In order to elucidate the effect of the alkoxy group in reduction reactions, the reducing power of ThxBHOR toward selected organic compounds containing representative functional groups under practical conditions (THF, 25°, the quantitative amount of reagent to compound) has been investigated. Generally, the reactivity of ThxBHOR is largely dependent upon the alkoxy substituent. ThxBHOR can be synthesized from a variety of alcohols, thus allowing control of the steric and electronic environment of these reagents.

Aspergillus terreus JF27 Promotes the Growth of Tomato Plants and Induces Resistance against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato

  • Yoo, Sung-Je;Shin, Da Jeong;Won, Hang Yeon;Song, Jaekyeong;Sang, Mee Kyung
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2018
  • Certain beneficial microorganisms isolated from rhizosphere soil promote plant growth and induce resistance to a wide variety of plant pathogens. We obtained 49 fungal isolates from the rhizosphere soil of paprika plants, and selected 18 of these isolates that did not inhibit tomato seed germination for further investigation. Based on a seed germination assay, we selected four isolates for further plant tests. Treatment of seeds with isolate JF27 promoted plant growth in pot tests, and suppressed bacterial speck disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pathovar (pv.) tomato DC3000. Furthermore, expression of the pathogenesis-related 1 (PR1) gene was higher in the leaves of tomato plants grown from seeds treated with JF27; expression remained at a consistently higher level than in the control plants for 12 h after pathogen infection. The phylogenetic analysis of a partial internal transcribed spacer sequence and the b-tubulin gene identified isolate JF27 as Aspergillus terreus. Taken together, these results suggest that A. terreus JF27 has potential as a growth promoter and could be used to control bacterial speck disease by inducing resistance in tomato plants.

Co-Channel Interference Cancellation in Cellular OFDM Networks - PART I : Maximum-Likelihood Co-Channel Interference Cancellation with Power Control for Cellular OFDM Networks

  • Mohaisen, Manar;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2007
  • In cellular orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) networks, co-channel interference (CCI) leads to severe degradation in the BER performance. To solve this problem, maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) CCI cancellation scheme has been proposed in the literature. MLE CCI cancellation scheme generates weighted replicas of the transmitted signals where weights represent the estimated channel transfer functions. The replica with the smallest Euclidean distance from the received signal is selected and data are detected. When the received power of the desired and interference signals are nearly the same, the BER performance is degraded. In this paper, we propose a closed-loop power control (PC) scheme capable of detecting the equal received power situation at the mobile station (MS) receiver by using the newly introduced parameter power ratio (PR). When this situation is detected, the MS sends a feedback to the desired base station (BS) which boosts the transmission power in the next frame. At cell edge where signal to interferer ratio (SIR) is considered to have average value between -5 dB and 10 dB, computer simulations show that the proposed CCI cancellation scheme has a gain of 7 dB at 28 Km/h.