• 제목/요약/키워드: PO method

검색결과 804건 처리시간 0.027초

Zernike 다항식을 이용한 오프셋 복 반사경 안테나의 해석 (Analysis of Offset Dual Reflector Antennas Using the Zernike Polynomials)

  • Hak Kuen Choi
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제28A권9호
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    • pp.662-670
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    • 1991
  • Fast analysis method for calculating the radiation pattern of offset dual reflector antenna are presented. The validity of proposed method was verified by comparing with results of PO/PO, GO/PO, and the equivalent paraboloid method. Proposed method is the series expansion method using the Zernike polynomials. The calculated results by using the Zernike polynomials are in good agreement with obtained results by GO/PO and equivalent paraboloid method except PO/PO.

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개선된 PO 방법을 이용한 태양광 발전의 MPPT 제어 (MPPT Control of PV System using Improved PO Method)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권12호
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    • pp.1649-1654
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the method which is improved a performance of PO MPPT control in PV system. The PO method is continually changed voltage toward direction that increases power, and if output power is decreased by changing voltage, a power of the conventional PO method is changed to a power before one step. These operations causes reduce of MPPT performance. Therefore, this paper proposes the MPPT method that can be improved the performance of the conventional PO method. When voltage is changed to direction of reducing power, the method proposed in this paper is changed to the voltage the opposite direction of twice step size. The MPPT performance of proposed method in this paper is compared with conventional PO method and proved the validity of this paper using these results.

태양광 발전의 MPPT 성능 개선을 위한 변형된 PO 방법 (Modified-PO Method to Improve the MPPT Performance of PV System)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the method which is improved a performance of PO MPPT control in PV system. The PO method is continually changed voltage toward direction that increases power, and if output power is decreased by changing voltage, a power of the conventional PO method is changed to a power before one step. These operations causes reduce of MPPT performance. Therefore, this paper proposes the MPPT method that can be improved the performance of the conventional PO method. When voltage is changed to direction of reducing power, the method proposed in this paper is changed to the voltage the opposite direction of twice step size. The MPPT performance of proposed method in this paper is compared with conventional PO method and proved the validity of this paper using these results.

Determination of Polonium Nuclides in a Water Sample with Solvent Extraction Method

  • Lee, M.H.;Lee, C.H.;Song, K.;Kim, C.K.;Martin, P.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.2488-2492
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    • 2010
  • A method is described for the determination of the Po nuclides in a water sample. After the Po nuclides were purified from interfering elements in a water sample using a manganese dioxide precipitation followed by a solvent extraction method, the Po nuclides were deposited onto the silver plate. A large volume of the water sample was effectively pretreated with manganese dioxide precipitation method. To determine the optimum conditions for plating Po, the effects of the pH, volume, temperature and time on the Po deposition were investigated in hydrochloric acid solution. The investigated determination method of Po nuclides with solvent extraction was applied to a tap water sample.

Synthesis LiFePO4- poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) composite cathode material for rechargeable lithium battery by hydrothermal method

  • Hiep, Nguyen Van;Wang, Wan Lin;Jin, En Mei;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.137.2-137.2
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    • 2011
  • Poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) is ionomer based on polystyrene that is electrical conductivity and isoviscosity. LiFePO4 has been a promising electrode material however its poor conductivity limits practical application. To enhance the electronic conductivity of LiFePO4, in this study we prepared LiFePO4- PSS composite by the hydrothermal method. LiFePO4 was heated at $170^{\circ}C$ for 12h and then different wt% PSS (0%, 2.91%, 4.75%, 7.36%, 10%) are added to LiFePO4 and milled at 300rpm for 10h. And then the obtained powders were subsequently heated at $500^{\circ}C$ for 1h under argon flow. The cathode electrode were made from mixtures of LiFePO4-PSS: SP-270- PVDF in a weighting ratio 75%: 25%:5%. The electrochemical properties of LiFePO4- PSS/Li batteries were analyzed by cyclic voltammetry and charge/discharge tests. LiFePO4-C/Li battery with 4.75 wt% PSS displays discharge capacity of 128 mAh g-1 at room temperature that is considerably higher than pure LiFePO4/Li battery ( 113.48 mAhg-1).

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Preparation and Electrochemical Properties of LiFePO4-PSS Composite Cathode for Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Nguyen, Hiep Van;Jin, En Mei;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we prepared $LiFePO_4$- poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) composite by the hydrothermal method and ball-milling process. Different wt% PSS were added to $LiFePO_4$. The cathode electrodes were made from mixtures of $LiFePO_4$-PSS: SP-270: PVDF in a weighting ratio of 70%: 25%: 5%. $LiFePO_4$-PSS powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrochemical properties of $LiFePO_4$-PSS/Li batteries were analyzed by cyclic voltammetry, charge/discharge tests, and AC impedance spectroscopy. A Li/$LiFePO_4$-PSS battery with 4.75 wt% PSS shows the best electrochemical properties, with a discharge capacity of 128 mAh/g.

PoC BoX시스템이 적용된 모바일 환경에서 단말로의 효율적인 전송을 위한 RTSP 기반 미디어 표현 및 구조 생성 방법 (Media Expression and Structure Generation under RTSP for Effective Transmission on Mobile Environment with PoC Box system)

  • 이성준;김대원
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.1142-1154
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    • 2009
  • 이동통신 기술이 발전함에 따라 새로운 단말 서비스들이 계속 생겨나고 있다. 그 중 기존 무전기 개념을 이용한 그룹통화 및 인스턴트 메시징 서비스인 PoC (Push-to-talk over Cellular)는 표준 제정이 활발하게 논의되어 1.0을 지나 2.0 및 2.1 버전이 새로이 정의되고 있다. 이 중 기존의 음성사서함과 유사하며 PoC 클라이언트를 대체하는 기술인 PoC Box가 새롭게 논의되고 있으며, PoC Box 기술 중 가장 큰 이슈는 PoC Box에 저장되는 정보의 처리와 미디어를 전송하는 부분이 다. 본 논문에서는 PoC 클라이언트 사용자가 PoC Box에 저장된 미디어를 동적 제어하는 내용과 방법에 중점을 두고 있으며 이를 통해 저장된 미디어에 사용자가 원하는 특정의 재생위치나 재생범위를 둘 수 있게 하여 효율적 전송을 할 수 있음을 제시하고자 한다. 또한 이를 구현하여 PoC Box에 적합한, RTSP를 이용한 동적 제어의 방법과 각 미디어의 생성, 표현, 그리고 처리 방법에 대한 내용을 다루고 비교, 분석해 본다.

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FVSS-PO를 이용한 태양광 발전시스템의 MPPT 제어 (The MPPT Control oh Photovoltaic System using FVSS-PO Method)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control of photovoltaic system using fuzzy based variable step size perturbation & observation(FVSS-PO) method. Conventional PO and incremental conductance(IC)MPPT control algorithm generally uses fixed step size. A small fixed step size will cause the tracking speed to decrease and tracking accuracy of the MPP will decrease due to large fixed step size. Therefore, the fixed step size can't be satisfying both the tracking speed and the tracking accuracy. This paper proposes FVSS-PO MPPT algorithm that adjusts automatically step size of PO by fuzzy control according to operating conditions. The validity of MPPT algorithm proposed in this paper prove through compare with conventional PO MPPT algorithm.

Development of a Novel MPPT Algorithm of PV System Considering Radiation Variation

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control algorithm considering radiation to improve efficiency of PV system. The proposed algorithm is composed perturb and observe (PO) method and constant voltage (CV) method. PO method is simple to realize and CV method is possible to tracking MPP with low radiation. Response characteristics of proposed algorithm are compared to conventional MPPT algorithm such as PO method, IC method and CV method with radiation variation. This paper proves the validity of proposed algorithm through the analysis results.

PO 발상법을 적용한 3D 가상 패션디자인 개발 -티셔츠 디자인을 중심으로- (Development of a 3D Virtual Fashion Design by Applying the PO Method -With a Focusing on the T-shirt Design-)

  • 서승희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to develop fashion designs by applying the PO (Provocative Operation) method as a 3D virtual clothing program and to derive the PO application method in fashion design. The first T-shirt design was presented as an existing thinking method, and the second design was developed by applying escape, reversal, exaggeration, distortion, and hopeful thinking techniques, which are techniques for 'provocation' of the PO method, to the first design. Thus, 18 T-shirt designs were developed as 3D virtual clothing, with 3 sets of 6 designs, including the 1st and 2nd designs. The method of using the 'provocation' techniques of the PO method in the development of fashion design derived from this was as follows. First, the 'escape' technique was designed in such a way that a part of the detail or structure was deleted, or a part of the structure or expression element of another item was applied. Second, the 'inversion' technique was expressed by inverting the position or shape of a detail or structure up, down, left, and right; fitting the structural detail or reversing the shape; or converting the structure and form. Third, the 'exaggeration' technique exaggerated the size, length, and volume of a structure's form or detail. Fourth, the 'distortion' technique was expressed as a distortion of lines or shapes or a visual distortion using the Trompe l'oeil technique. Fifth, the 'hopeful thinking' technique was developed and expressed from the idea of an hypothetical 'if' it was absurd, irrational, and unrealistic.