• Title/Summary/Keyword: PID type fuzzy controller

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PID and Adaptive Controllers for a Transportation Mobile Robot with Fork-Type Lifter

  • Nguyen, Van Vui;Tran, Huu Luat;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new controller design method for a fork-type lifter (FTL) of a transportation mobile robot. The transportation robot needs to pick up a package from a stack on a storage shelf and move on by a planned path in a logistics center environment. The position of the storage shelf is recognized by reading a QR code on the floor, and using this position, the robot can move to reach the storage shelf and pick up the package. PID controllers and an adaptive controller are designed to control the velocity of two wheels and the position of the FTL. An adaptive controller for the lifter is designed to elevate up and down on a slideway to the correct height position of the package on the stack of the storage shelf. The simulation results show that the PID controllers can respond smoothly to the desired angular velocity and the adaptive controller can adapt quickly and correctly to the desired height.

A Position Control of Induction Motor using Optimized Fuzzy Controller (최적 퍼지제어기를 이용한 유도모터의 위치제어)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kang, Shin-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 2007
  • Recently the control of induction motor for position control has been extensively studied. The representative method is PIDA controller proposed by Jung&Dorf. By designed PIDA controller' parameter had large value. Moreover, this method is very analyze, so that, not adapted controller parameter in disturbance. Besides using generalize fuzzy controller. Because input and output membership function is linguistic type, therefore system response is very slow. So, in this paper we used optimized fuzzy controller. Optimized fuzzy controller is output membership function is unity value. The controller performance was estimated applied to induction motor' position control.

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A Quantitative Analysis of the Nonlinearity of Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지논리 제어기의 비선형성의 정량적 해석)

  • Lee, Chul-Heui;Seo, Seon-Hak
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.16
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the nonlinear I/O characteristic of fuzzy logic controller is analyzed by using cell concept. Sources of the nonlinearity in a fuzzy logic controller include the fuzzification, the fuzzy reasoning and the defuzzification. A closed form expression for the defuzzified output is derived in case of a fuzzy logic controller with two inputs, triangular memberships, MacVicar-Whelan type linguistic rules, and direct fuzzy reasoning. As a result, it is shown that fuzzy logic controller is a nonlinear controller. Also its nonlinearity is analyzed with respect to the conventional PID control and the sliding mode control.

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A study on self tuning fuzzy PI and PD type controller (PI 및 PD Type Fuzzy Controller의 자기동조에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Seock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a development of self tuning scheme for PI and PO type fuzzy controllers. The output scaling factor(SF) is adjusted on-line by fuzzy rules according to the current trend of the controlled process. The rule-base for tuning the output SF is defined on error and change of error for the controlled variable using the most natural and unbiased membership functions. Simulation results demonstrate the better control performance can be achieved in comparison with Ziegler-Nichols(Z-N) PID controllers.

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Speed Control of AC Servo Motor with Loads Using Neuro-Fuzzy Controller (뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 이용한 부하를 갖는 교류 서보 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Gang, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Nak-Gyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2002
  • A neuro-fuzzy controller has some problems that he difficulty of tuning up the membership function and fuzzy rules, long time of inferencing and defuzzifying compare to PID. Also, the fuzzy controller's own defect as a PD controller has. In this study, it is proposed two methods to solve these problems. The first method is that inner fuzzy rules are tuned up automatically by the back propagation learning according to error patterns. And the second method is a new type defuzzification method that shorten the calculation time of an inferencing and a defuzzifying. In this study, it is designed the new type neuro-fuzzy controller that improves the fast response and the stability of a system by using the proposed methods. And, the designed controller is named EPLNFC(Error pattern Learning Neuro-Fuzzy Controller). To evaluate the fast response and the stability of EPLNFC designed in this study, EPLNFC is applied to a speed control of a DC motor and AC motor.

Design of Sophisticated Self-Tuning Fuzzy Logic Controllers Using Genetic Algorithms (유전알고리즘을 이용한 정교한 자기동조 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Hwang, Yon-Won;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.509-511
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    • 1998
  • Design of fuzzy logic controllers encounters difficulties in the selection of optimized membership function and fuzzy rule base, which is traditionally achieved by tedious trial-and-error process. In this paper We proposed a new method to generate fuzzy logic controllers throught genetic algorithm(GA). The controller design space is coded in base-7 strings chromosomes, where each bit gene matches the 7 discrete fuzzy value. The developed approach is subsequently applied to the design of proportional plus integral type fuzzy controller for a do-servo motor control system. It was presented in discrete fuzzy linguistic value, and used a membership function with Gaussian curve. The performance of this control system is demonstrated higher than that of a conventional PID controller and fuzzy logic controller(FLC).

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A Theoretical Analysis of Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지논리 제어기의 이론적 해석)

  • Lee, Chul-Heui;Seo, Seon-Hak;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1024-1026
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    • 1996
  • Sources of nonlinearity In a fuzzy logic controller Include the fuzzification, the fuzzy reasoning and the defuzzification. In this paper, a closed form expression for the defuzzified output is derived in case of a fuzzy logic controller with two Inputs, triangular memberships, MacVicar-Whelan type linguistic rules, and direct fuzzy reasoning. As a result, it is shown that fuzzy logic controller is a nonlinear controller. Also its nonlinearity Is analyzed with respect to the conventional PID control and the sliding mode control.

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Design of Controllers for the Stable Idle Speed in the Internal Combustion Engine

  • Lee, Young-Choon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with control design method having anticipation delay which is proposed for the discrete nonlinear engine where system dynamics is not accurate. Due to the induction-to-power delay in internal combustion(IC) engine having abrupt torque loss, underdamping and chattering in engine idle speed becomes a serious problem and it could make drivers uncomfortable. For this reason, Three types of the closed-loop controller are developed for the stable engine idle speed control. The inputs of the controllers are an engine idle speed and air conditioning signal. The output of the controllers is an duty cycle to operate the idle speed control valve(ISCV). The proposed controllers will be useful for improving actual vehicles since these shows good test

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The Response Improvement of PD Type FLC System by Self Tuning (자기동조에 의한 PD 형 퍼지제어시스템의 응답 개선)

  • Choi, Hansoo;Lee, Kyoung-Woong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1101-1105
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    • 2012
  • This study proposes a method for improvement of PD type fuzzy controller. The method includes self tuner using gradient algorithm that is one of the optimization algorithms. The proposed controller improves simple Takagi-Sugeno type FLC (Fuzzy Logic Control) system. The simple Takagi-Sugeno type FLC system changes nonlinear characteristic to linear parameters of consequent membership function. The simple FLC system could control the system by calibrating parameter of consequent membership function that changes the system response. While the determination on parameter of the simple FLC system works well only partially, the proposed method is needed to determine parameters that work for overall response. The simple FLC system doesn't predict the response characteristics. While the simple FLC system works just like proportional part of PID, our system includes derivative part to predict the next response. The proposed controller is constructed with P part and D part FLC system that characteristic parameter on system response is changed by self tuner for effective response. Since the proposed controller doesn't include integral part, it can't eliminate steady state error. So we include a gain to eliminate the steady state error.

A Design of Nonlinear Time-varying Fuzzy PID Controller for Position Control System using Embeded-sensor-type Hydraulic Cylinder

  • Park, Jang-Ho;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Ryu, Gi-Seok;Lee, Byung-Geul;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.68.2-68
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    • 2001
  • A position control system using hydraulic cylinder is modeled as a nonlinear system. In order to control this nonlinear system, in this paper, the fuzzy PID control technique which has time-varying control parameters is adopted. In this study, an exclusive sensor to detect the position of hydraulic cylinder is used, which is embeded in hydraulic cylinder.

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