• Title/Summary/Keyword: PID Feedback

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An LMI-based PID Control Design Method for Uncertain MIMO Systems (불확실성을 갖는 MIMO 시스템을 위한 선형행렬부등식 기반 PID 제어기 설계 방법)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwan;Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.750-754
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the design problem of multivariable PID controllers guaranteeing the closed-loop system stability and a prescribed $H_\infty$ norm bound constraint. We reduce the problem to the static output feedback stabilization problem. We derive a necessary and sufficient condition f3r the existence of PID controllers and we give an explicit formula of PID controllers. We also give an existence condition of PID controllers guaranteeing a prescribed decay rate. Finally, we give an LMI-based design algorithm, together with a numerical design example.

Fuzzy-PID Gain Scheduling Algorithm of Resistive Welder for Electronic Parts (전자부품용 저항용접기의 퍼지-PID 이득조정 알고리즘)

  • Park, Myung-Kwan;Lee, Jong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2004
  • The temperature profile control issue in the resistive welder for the electronic parts is discussed. The average current of the welder tip depends on the phase(on-time) of the AC power and the tip temperature maintains or increases/decreases depending on the integral of the current square and heat loss, The basic PID control algorithm with thermo-couple feedback is difficult to track the temperature profile for various parts and optimal gain changes much. So constant gain PID algorithm is not enough to cover various electronic parts welding and a Fuzzy-PID automatic gain tuning algorithm is devised and added to conventional PID algorithm and this hybrid control architecture is implemented and the experimental results are shown.

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A study on the application of the intelligent control algorithms to the flow control system (유량제어계통에 대한 지능형 제어 알고리즘 적용연구)

  • 김동화;조일인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1792-1795
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    • 1997
  • It is difficulte to control in the flow system because there are many disturbance. So it is impossible to control delicately sometimes by PI or PID. In this paper, we study on the application of intellignet control algorithms such as 2DOF PID control, neural network, Fuzzy contro, Relay feedback to the flow control system. the resultings are 2DOF-PID control is more good response.

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Analysis of PID Control for Microprocessor-based Current Source Inverter-Induction Motor System (마이크로프로세서에 의한 전류형 인버어터 - 유도전동기의 PID제어시스템에 대한 해석)

  • 박민호;전태원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1985
  • This paper is concerned with the analysis of microprocessor-based PID control for the current source inverter-induction motor derive system. A linearized dynamic model of the motor is derived and is converted into the discrete-time model. With the equation, the overall system including the feedback loops is formulated into a single discrete-time state equation. The stability regions are determined at various values of controller gains. The transient responses of the motor speed are simulated by digital computer and are verified by laboratory experiments.

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Output Feedback PID based Governor Control for Power System Stabilization (전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 Output Feedback PID 조속기 제어)

  • Jung, Won-Sik;Moon, Hyung-Jun;Jung, Chi-Hoon;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 전력계통의 동요시 넓은 범위의 안정영역을 확보하고 발전기의 댐핑을 향상시킬 수 있는 새로운 조속기 제어기를 제안한다. 전력계통의 안정도는 대부분 고장기간 동안 발전기에 축적된 잉여 운동에너지에 크게 영향을 받기 때문에 이러한 잉여에너지에 대한 효과적인 제어는 조속기를 통해 이루어 질 수 있으며, 전력계통 안정도를 향상시킬 수 있는 가장 직접적인 방법이다. 제안된 Output Feedback 제어기는 모든 주파수 조절상수(R)에 대해 넓은 범위의 안정성을 보장하고, 미분기를 대신할 수 있도록 발전기 동요방정식을 적용한다.

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Analysis of Response Characteristics of CAN-Based Feedback Control System Considering Message lime Delays (메시지 지연시간을 고려한 CAN 기반 피드백 제어시스템의 응답특성 분석)

  • Jeon, Jong-Man;Kim, Dae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the response characteristics of CAN-based feedback control system are analyzed when message time delays through the network are considered. The message time delays are composed of computation time delay and communication time delay. The application layer of CAN communication is modeled mathematically to analyze two time delays, and the communication time delay is redefined under several assumption conditions. The CAN-based feedback control system is proposed as a target system that is the machining system with the three axes. The response characteristics of time delays in the proposed system are analyzed through computer simulations, and can be improved by the compensation using the PID tuning method to satisfy the design specifications of the system.

A Study on the Improvement of the Speed Control Performance in a Diesel Engine (디젤기관의 속도제어성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김병덕;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 1993
  • Recent marine propulsion diesel engines tend to become slower in speed and longer in stroke for the higher engine efficiency, and in these long stroke and slow speed engines the digital governors are highly recommended to be used. But, in the present digital governors only the feedback of the engine rpm-signal is used for the engine speed control and it does not work so effectively when the load variation is large. In this paper, a new method is proposed to improve the speed control performance in a diesel engine, by adding the torque feedback loop to the present digital governor which uses the rpm feedback PID controller only. And also a method is proposed to adjust the parameters of the PID controller optimally.

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Stable PID Tuning for Integrating Processes using sensitive function $M_s$ (적분공정을 위한 민감도 함수 $M_s$를 이용한 안정된 PID 동조)

  • Lee, Won-Hyok;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2007
  • PID control is windely used to control stable processes, however, its application to integrating processes is less common. In this paper, we proposed a simple PID controller tuning method for integrating processes with time delay to meet a sensitive function $M_s$. With the proposed PID tuning method, we can obtain stable integrating processes using PD controller in inner feedback loop and a loop transfer function with desired stable specification. This guarantees both robustness and performance. Simulation examples are given to show the good performance of the proposed tuning method to other methods.

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DC Servo Motor Control using Model Reference PID Genetic Controller (모델기준 PID 유전 제어기를 이용한 DC 서보 전동기 제어)

  • Son, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Yang-Heang;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, model reference PID genetic controller was proposed in order to overcome the difficulty of reflecting control performance required in the overall control system and defects of the adaptation performance in the PID genetic controller. The proposed controller comprised Inner feedback loop consisting of the PID controller and plant, and outer loop consisting of an genetic algorithm which was designed for tuning a parameter of the controller. A reference model was used for design criteria of a PID controller which characterizes and quantizes the control performance required in the overall control system. Tuning parameter of the controller is performed by the genetic algorithm. The performance of proposed algorithm was verified through experiment for the DC servo motor.

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Design of a decoupled PID controller via MOCS for seismic control of smart structures

  • Etedali, Sadegh;Tavakoli, Saeed;Sohrabi, Mohammad Reza
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1067-1087
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a decoupled proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control approach for seismic control of smart structures is presented. First, the state space equation of a structure is transformed into modal coordinates and parameters of the modal PID control are separately designed in a reduced modal space. Then, the feedback gain matrix of the controller is obtained based on the contribution of modal responses to the structural responses. The performance of the controller is investigated to adjust control force of piezoelectric friction dampers (PFDs) in a benchmark base isolated building. In order to tune the modal feedback gain of the controller, a suitable trade-off among the conflicting objectives, i.e., the reduction of maximum modal base displacement and the maximum modal floor acceleration of the smart base isolated structure, as well as the maximum modal control force, is created using a multi-objective cuckoo search (MOCS) algorithm. In terms of reduction of maximum base displacement and story acceleration, numerical simulations show that the proposed method performs better than other reported controllers in the literature. Moreover, simulation results show that the PFDs are able to efficiently dissipate the input excitation energy and reduce the damage energy of the structure. Overall, the proposed control strategy provides a simple strategy to tune the control forces and reduces the number of sensors of the control system to the number of controlled stories.