• 제목/요약/키워드: PI control

검색결과 2,018건 처리시간 0.034초

Fuzzy Logic Control를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 전압 제어 속도 제어기 (Voltage Controlled Speed Controller of BLDC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic Control)

  • 박준호;한상수
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2018
  • DC 모터는 브러시 구조가 있는 DC 모터와 브러시 구조가 없는 BLDC(Brushless DC) 모터로 분류된다. BLDC 모터는 DC 모터의 브러시가 없이 정류를 전자적으로 수행하는 모터로 BLDC 모터의 속도제어를 대표하는 것은 PI 제어이다. PI 제어기를 이용한 속도제어는 정상상태에 도달하는 응답 특성이 느리다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이를 보완하기 위해 정상 상태까지 도달하는 시간이 짧고 비선형 제어에도 쉽게 제어가 가능한 FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller)를 이용해 전압을 가감하는 방식의 전압 제어 속도 제어기 제안하였다. 제시한 퍼지 속도 제어기의 타당성과 유용성은 MATLAB 프로그램의 Simulink를 통해 모의실험으로 입증하였다. 모의실험은 기준 속도를 500rpm, 800rpm, 1500rpm의 3가지 경우로 각각 PI 제어기와 제안한 퍼지 속도 제어기를 실험하였다. 실험 결과 제안한 퍼지 속도 제어기가 30% 정도 개선된 정상 상태 속도 응답 특성을 보이며 PI 제어기에 비해서 빠른 속도 응답 특성을 갖고 있음을 입증하였다.

LabVIEW를 이용한 이동로봇 위치제어를 위한 PI제어기 구현 (An Implementation of PI Controller for the Position Control of Mobile Robot Using LabVIEW)

  • 박영환;이재경
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1241-1246
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    • 2008
  • The dynamics of mobile robot is nonlinear. To cope with this nonlinearity, many advanced control schemes have been proposed recently. Generally, the advanced control schemes are complicated and not good for the practical real-time control when they are implemented as control programs. So, in this paper, a relatively simple PI controller is proposed and applied to the position control of mobile robot with the adoption of reference trajectory calculation method used for the AUV(Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) control. The proposed PI controller is programmed using LabVIEW which is popular for its graphical programming characteristics. The simulation and experimental results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed PI controller.

외란을 고려한 냉동시스템의 최적 PI 제어기 설계 (Optimal PI Controller Design for Refrigeration System Considering Disturbance)

  • 정석권;홍기학
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2013
  • The proportional plus integral(PI) feedback control manner has been used in many general industrial fields such as refrigeration system because of its simple design process and favorable control performance. This paper deals with optimized PI controller design of the refrigeration system based on evaluation functions such as integrated absolute error(IAE). The suggested optimal PI gains can be easily calculated by a simple program and the optimal controllability satisfying the evaluation function can be assured. Furthermore, at the initial step of controller design, the suggested optimal gain is able to reflect some noise disturbances caused by an inverter which drives variable speed compressors. The validity of the suggested optimal gain is investigated by some simulations and experiments to verify its efficiency. From the results of comparing control performance between the optimal PI controller based on the evaluation function and the PI controller designed by the Matlab tuner which was known as the most popular gain tuner, the optimal PI controller showed more desirable control performance especially in transient responses.

퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Fuzzy PI Controller)

  • 남상현;이재환;김대균;김길동;이승환;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 1999
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and a speed control algorithm base on the Fuzzy PI controller have received increasing attention. A Fuzzy PI controller is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state response.

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Dynamic Inversion과 PI 제어를 이용한 견실한 유도탄 오토파일롯 설계 (Robust Missile Autopilot Design using Dynamic Inversion and PI Control)

  • 조성진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust nonlinear autopilot design method based on dynamic inversion and PI(Proportional-Integral) control law. The new controller structure which is different from previous work is composed of classical linear PI control law and nonlinear fast dynamic inversion. A pitch axis model of highly maneuverable missiles and a linearized model for designing Pl controller are presented. The performance of proposed method is illustrated via nonlinear simulations including aerodynamic uncertainties and actuator dynamics.

3상 유도모터의 제어를 위한 퍼지 PI+퍼지 D 제어기의 구현 (A design of Fuzzy PI+Fuzzy D Controller for Control of 3 Phase Induction Motor)

  • 추연규;이광석;김현덕;김승철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider one of robust control system, fuzzy PI+fuzzy D controller dealing with noise, load, changed parameters of plant. We apply PI+D controller with a design for output of differential function and, we plan fuzzy controller with input for PID parameter of PI+D controller so We design control system meet with the change of environment with robust in relation to change of parameter. Fuzzy control is possessed of easy 4 rules and membership function and We design fuzzy PI+fuzzy D controller. Plant of this paper make a choice of 3 phase induction motor.

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제어 시지연이 있는 고성능 PI 전류제어기에 대한 예측전류의 적용방법 (A Novel Utilization Method of the Predicted Current in the High Performance PI Current Controller with a Control time delay)

  • 이진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.426-430
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 제어 시지연을 갖는 고성능 PI 전류제어기에 대한 새로운 예측전류 적용방법을 모색한다. 먼저 선형 영구자석 동기전동기를 사용한 선형 서보 제어시스템에 존재하는 불가피한 전류예측 오차원인을 분석하고, 전류예측 오차와 제어 시지연을 고려한 전류제어 성능 개선 방법으로 수정된 동기좌표계 비간섭 PI 전류제어기를 제안한다. 그리고 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과를 통하여 제안된 전류제어기가 서보 제어시스템에 존재하는 전류예측 오차와 제어 시지연이 있는 경우에도 개선된 전류제어응답을 보임을 검증하였다.

가스터빈 시스템을 위한 퍼지-PI 제어기의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-PI Controllers for the Gas Turbine System)

  • 김종욱;김상우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.1013-1021
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests fuzzy-PI controllers for a heavy-duty gas turbine. The fuzzy-PI controllers are designed to regulate rotor speed and exhaust temperature of the gas turbine. The controller gains are tuned by genetic algorithm(GA). This paper also proposes a new fitness function of GA using a desired output response. The suggested controller is compared with previous controllers via simulations and it is shown that the rotor speed variation of our controller is smaller than those of previous ones.

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인버터형 에어컨의 온도 제어를 위한 퍼지 전단 보상된 PI 제어기 (Fuzzy Precompensated PI Controller for Inverter-type Air-Conditioner)

  • 장보인;이선우;정문종;유장현;김상권;박윤서
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a fuzzy precompensated PI controller for inverter-type air-conditioner is presented. The presented control scheme is composed of a fuzzy logic precompensator and PI controller, in which two control schemes are serially connected. The rules of the fuzzy precompensator is designed to improve the performance by considering the nonlinear characteristics of a temperature dynamics. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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PI Controller Design of the Refrigeration System Based on Dynamic Characteristic of the Second Order Model

  • Jung, Young-Mi;Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with deterministic PI controller design based on dynamic characteristics for refrigeration system. The temperature control system of an oil cooler is described as a typical 2nd order model of the refrigeration system which has zeros in a transfer function. PI controller gains satisfying control specifications are represented by the dynamic characteristic functions using relationship between the parameters and the control specifications in the model. Phase margin was considered to increase robustness of the oil cooler control system. Furthermore, the influence of zeros in the model to the control specifications was analyzed in detail for improving control performance. The validity of the suggested PI controller design was investigated using the four types of gains which had been already confirmed their control performances through experiments.