• Title/Summary/Keyword: PD algorithm

Search Result 273, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Distributed fiber-optic sensor network for the over temperature protection relay of electric power systems (전력설비 보호를 위한 온도계전기용 광섬유 분배센서)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Lee, June-Ho;Song, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.86-90
    • /
    • 2006
  • We prosed a distributed fiber-optic sensor system with 10 fiber Bragg gratings, for over temperature protection relay in power systems. We applied Gaussian line-fitting algorithm to compensate the distortion effects in the wavelength-scanned Farby-Perot filter demodulation scheme. Compared with the highest-peak-detection method, the proposed algorithm was proved to minimize the random errors of distorted PD profiles. From experimental results, the overall measurement error was within 1 % compared with the reference thermocouple and the linearity error was less than 0.37 %.

  • PDF

Disturbance Observer and Error Model-based Control of Ball Screw Drives

  • Cho, Chang-Nho;Lee, Chang-Hyuk;Kim, Hong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.435-445
    • /
    • 2019
  • Ball screw drives are widely used in industry, and many studies have been devoted on precise, fast and robust control of ball screw drives. In this study, a novel position control algorithm for ball screw drives is proposed, which consist of a PD controller, a friction feedforward and a disturbance observer. The dynamics and the position error of such controller are analyzed to establish an error model, which can be used to predict the resulting position error of the given desired trajectory. Using the proposed error model, the desired trajectory can be modified so that the predicted position error can be compensated in a feedforward manner. The proposed algorithm does not require the model of the system for the error prediction, and thus can be easily applied to conventional control systems. The performance of the system is verified through simulations and experiments.

A Study on the Technology Measuring Partial Discharge for Long Term Aging Experiments of Insulation Materials (장시간 절연체 열화실험을 위한 부분방전측정기술 연구)

  • Seon, Jong-Ho;Kim, Gwang-Hwa;Park, Jeong-Hu;Jo, Jeong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.49 no.12
    • /
    • pp.665-672
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper described the measurement technology to analyze the partial discharge characteristics for long term aging of insulations. This system was consisted of high voltage generation and measurement part, PD detection part, digital conversion and signal processing part. We used the VXI system for digital conversion and signal processing part. In the digital conversion part, we studied the error of partial discharge magnitude and memory capacity for reading digital signal with the sampling rate. In the signal processing part, we showed the program algorithm to count pulses and read peak values of partial discharge. The allowable minimum sampling rate of digizer was decided to 250kS/s through analyzing test. We confirmed that this system was very useful in the study of $\phi-q-n$ characteristics of long term PD experiments with specimens being consisted of internal void defects and CIGRE II electrodes.

  • PDF

Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller for SVC using Tabu Search and Neural Network (Tabu 탐색법과 신경회로망을 이용한 SVC용 적응 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Son, Jong-Hun;Hwang, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Hyeong-Su;Park, Jun-Ho;Park, Jong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.188-195
    • /
    • 2002
  • We proposed the design of SVC adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) using Tabu search and neural network. We tuned the gains of input-output variables of fuzzy logic controller(FLC) and weights of neural network using Tabu search. Neural network was used for adaptively tuning the output gain of FLC. The weights of neural network was learned from the back propagation algorithm in real-time. To evaluate the usefulness of AFLC, we applied the proposed method to single-machine infinite system. AFLC showed the better control performance than PD controller and GAFLS[10] for three-phase fault in nominal load which had used when tuning AFLC. To show the robustness of AFLC, we applied the proposed method to disturbances such as three-phase fault in heavy and light load. AFLC showed the better robustness than PD controller and GAFLC[10].

Design of Parallel Type Fuzzy Controller Using Model Reference Fuzzy Algorithm (모델참조 퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 병렬형 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • 추연규;김병철;이광석;김현덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.888-892
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, parallel type fuzzy controller is designed by using a hybrid connected type fuzzy-PID controller and a model reference fuzzy controller. The first controller that consists a fuzzy-PI and a fuzzy-PD making a hybrid type fuzzy-PID controller plays a role as firstly reaching stable responses and secondly overcoming disturbance in plants. The second controller, model reference fuzzy controller, plays a role as reaching faster responses than other controllers. We have confirmed that we get rapid and stable responses and the controller overcomes disturbance in a short time when there happens disturbance by using parallel type fuzzy controller applying to DC motor in this paper.

  • PDF

Control of FES Cycling Considering Muscle Fatigue (근피로를 고려한 FES 싸이클링의 제어)

  • Kim Chul-seung;Hase Kazunori;Kang Gon;Eom Gwang-moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.6 s.171
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this work is to develop the FES controller that can cope with the muscle fatigue which is one of the most important problems of current FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation). The feasibility of the proposed FES controller was evaluated by simulation. We used a fitness function to describe the effect of muscle fatigue and recovery process. The FES control system was developed based on the biological neuronal system. Specifically, we used PD (Proportional and Derivative) and GC (Gravity Compensation) control, which was described by the neuronal feedback structure. It was possible to control of multiple joints and muscles by using the phase-based PD and GC control method and the static optimization. As a result, the proposed FES control system could maintain the cycling motion in spite of the muscle fatigue. It is expected that the proposed FES controller will play an important role in the rehabilitation of SCI patient.

The control of an upper extremity exoskeleton for stroke rehabilitation: An active force control scheme approach

  • Majeed, Anwar P.P. Abdul;Taha, Zahari;Abdullah, Muhammad Amirul;Azmi, Kamil Zakwan Mohd;Zakaria, Muhammad Aizzat
    • Advances in robotics research
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.237-245
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study evaluates the efficacy of a class robust control scheme namely active force control in performing a joint based trajectory tracking of an upper limb exoskeleton in rehabilitating the elbow joint. The plant of the exoskeleton system is obtained via system identification method whilst the PD gains were tuned heuristically. The estimated inertial parameter that enables the AFC disturbance rejection effect is attained by means of a non-nature based metaheuristic optimisation technique known as simulated Kalman filter (SKF). It was demonstrated from the present investigation that the proposed PDAFC scheme outperformed the classical PD algorithm in tracking the prescribed trajectory both in the presence and without the presence of disturbance attributed by the mannequin limb weights (1 kg and 1.5 kg) that mimics the weight of actual human limb weight. Therefore, it is apparent from the results obtained from the present study that the proposed control scheme, i.e., PDAFC is suitable for the application of exoskeleton for stroke rehabilitation.

ICT inspection System for Flexible PCB using Pin-driver and Ground Guarding Method (핀 드라이버와 접지가딩 기법을 적용한 모바일 디스플레이용 연성회로기판의 ICT검사 시스템)

  • Han, Joo-Dong;Choi, Kyung-Jin;Lee, Young-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, ICT (in circuit tester) inspection system and inspection algorithm is proposed and detects whether inferiority exists or not in the mounted device on the flexible PCB in cell phones or mobile display devices. The system is composed of PD (pin-driver) and GGM (ground guarding method). The structural characteristics of these flexible PCB are analyzed, which is needed to input or output the test signal. Test signal to investigate the characteristics of passive components is generated using modified circuit diagram and proposed inspection algorithm. PM (pin-map) is decided on the basis of circuit diagram and has the information about the kind of test signal to be applied and the pad number for the test signal to be connected. PD is designed to load a proper test signal for a specific pad and is adjusted according to PM so that the reconstructed circuit has minimum node and mash. The proposed ICT inspection system is realized using PD and GGM. Using the system, an experiment for each passive component is done to investigate the measurement accuracy of the developed system and an experiment for real flexible PCB model is done to verity the effectiveness of the system.

Development of Integrated Orbit and Attitude Software-in-the-loop Simulator for Satellite Formation Flying

  • Park, Han-Earl;Park, Sang-Young;Park, Chandeok;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2013
  • An integrated orbit and attitude control algorithm for satellite formation flying was developed, and an integrated orbit and attitude software-in-the-loop (SIL) simulator was also developed to test and verify the integrated control algorithm. The integrated algorithm includes state-dependent Riccati equation (SDRE) control algorithm and PD feedback control algorithm as orbit and attitude controller respectively and configures the two algorithms with an integrating effect. The integrated SIL simulator largely comprises an orbit SIL simulator for orbit determination and control, and attitude SIL simulator for attitude determination and control. The two SIL simulators were designed considering the performance and characteristics of related hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulators and were combined into the integrated SIL simulator. To verify the developed integrated SIL simulator with the integrated control algorithm, an orbit simulation and integrated orbit and attitude simulation were performed for a formation reconfiguration scenario using the orbit SIL simulator and the integrated SIL simulator, respectively. Then, the two simulation results were compared and analyzed with each other. As a result, the user satellite in both simulations achieved successful formation reconfiguration, and the results of the integrated simulation were closer to those of actual satellite than the orbit simulation. The integrated orbit and attitude control algorithm verified in this study enables us to perform more realistic orbit control for satellite formation flying. In addition, the integrated orbit and attitude SIL simulator is able to provide the environment of easy test and verification not only for the existing diverse orbit or attitude control algorithms but also for integrated orbit and attitude control algorithms.

The Control of SFFS in the Office Environments and It's Integration

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Lee, Min-Cheol;Lee, Won-Hee;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2164-2169
    • /
    • 2005
  • SFFS(Solid Freeform Fabrication System) can quickly makes models and prototype parts from 3D computer-aided design (CAD) data. Three dimensional printing(3DP) is a kind of the solid freeform fabrication. The 3DP process slices the modeling data into the 50-200um along to z axis. And we pile the powder and make the manufactures. A manufacture is made by the SFFS has the precision of the 50um. Therefore the x-y table of SFFS to move a printhead must be the system that has a high speed and accuracy. So we proposed the SMCSPO algorithm for SFFS. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for estimating the state and the perturbation of the timing belt system, which is combined with a robust controller. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with PD control by the simulation and the experiment. The control algorithm of the SFFS is presented in the office environment. The system between control system and printhead for the SFFS is also integrated

  • PDF