• Title/Summary/Keyword: PCI

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Effects of Cdc31, a component of TREX-2 complex, on growth and mRNA export in fission yeast (분열효모에서 TREX-2 복합체의 구성요소인 Cdc31이 생장과 mRNA export에 미치는 영향)

  • Koh, Eun-Jin;Yoon, Jin Ho
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2016
  • In fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the cdc31 gene encodes a member of the conserved $Ca^{2+}$-binding centrin/CDC31 family, which is a component of spindle pole body. Here, we demonstrate that the S. pombe cdc31p is also a component of TREX-2 complex, which influences mRNA export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Repression of the cdc31 gene expression caused growth defect with accumulation of $poly(A)^+$ RNA in the nucleus. On the other hand, over-expression of cdc31 exhibited no defects of both growth and bulk mRNA export, but showed somewhat longer cell morphology. Yeast two-hybrid analysis showed that Cdc31 interacted with Sac3 and Pci2, the subunits of TREX-2 complex. These results suggest that S. pombe Cdc31 is also involved in mRNA export as a component of TREX-2 complex.

Implementation of Acoustic Properties Measurement System Based on LabVIEW Using PXI for Marine Sediment (PXI를 이용한 LabVIEW기반 해양퇴적물의 음향특성 측정시스템 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Ju;Kim, Dae-Choul;Lee, Gwang-Soo;Bae, Sung Ho;Kim, Gil Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2015
  • A previous velocity measurement system for marine sediment had several problems such as the errors occurred when picking first arrival time and the inconvenient measurement procedure. In order to resolve these problems, we developed a new acoustic properties measurement system by using PXI (PCI eXtentions for Instrumentation) module based on LabVIEW. To verify the new system, we measured the velocity and attenuation of sediment using the new system in a parallel with the previous system under the same experimental environment. The result of measurement showed 1~2% margin of error for the velocity as well as similar attenuation values. We concluded that the new system can efficiently measure the acoustic properties of marine sediment. It also has an advantage to construct the database of acoustic data and raw signal.

Fabrication and Evaluation of Hydorgenation Propeties on Mg8Ti2-(10, 20 wt.%)Ni Composites (Mg8Ti2-(10, 20 wt.%)Ni 수소저장합금의 제조 및 수소화 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Il;Hong, Tae-Whan
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2010
  • The hydrogen energy had recognized clean and high efficiency energy source. The research field of hydrogen energy was production, storage, application and transport. The commercial storage method was using high pressure tanks but it was not safety. However metal hydride was very safety due to high chemical stability. Mg and Mg alloys are attractive as hydrogen storage materials because of their lightweight and high absorption capacity (about 7.6 wt%). Their range of applications could be further extended if their hydrogenation properties and degradation behavior could be improved. The main emphasis of this study was to find an economical manufacturing method for Mg-Ti-Ni-H systems, and to investigate their hydrogenation properties. In order to examine their hydrogenation behavior, a Sievert's type automatic pressure-compositionisotherm (PCI) apparatus was used and experiments were performed at 423, 473, 523, 573, 623 and 673 K. The results of the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed that the absorbed hydrogen contents were around 2.5wt.% for (Mg8Ti2)-10 wt.%Ni. With an increasing Ni content, the absorbed hydrogen content decreased to 1.7 wt%, whereas the dehydriding starting temperatures were lowered by some 70-100 K. The results of PCI on (Mg8Ti2)-20 wt.%Ni showed that its hydrogen capacity was around 5.5 wt% and its reversible capacity and plateau pressure were also excellent at 623 K and 673 K.

Flash Operation Group Scheduling for Supporting QoS of SSD I/O Request Streams (SSD 입출력 요청 스트림들의 QoS 지원을 위한 플래시 연산 그룹 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Eungyu;Won, Sun;Lee, Joonwoo;Kim, Kanghee;Nam, Eyeehyun
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.1480-1485
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    • 2015
  • As SSDs are increasingly being used as high-performance storage or caches, attention is increasingly paid to the provision of SSDs with Quality-of-Service for I/O request streams of various applications in server systems. Since most SSDs are using the AHCI controller interface on a SATA bus, it is not possible to provide a differentiated service by distinguishing each I/O stream from others within the SSD. However, since a new SSD interface, the NVME controller interface on a PCI Express bus, has been proposed, it is now possible to recognize each I/O stream and schedule I/O requests within the SSD for differentiated services. This paper proposes Flash Operation Group Scheduling within NVME-based flash storage devices, and demonstrates through QEMU-based simulation that we can achieve a proportional bandwidth share for each I/O stream.

Simulation System of Broadcasting Stream for T-DMB Receiver Test (지상파 DMB 수신기 시험을 위한 방송신호 시뮬레이션 시스템)

  • Kim, Yoo-Won;Sohn, Surg-Won;Cha, Sang-Jin;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2008
  • The terrestrial DMB receivers and their application products need many tests such as normal reception, reception state for the noisy environment, reception state changes due to the changes of output power of the DMB signal, and reception state of various environment. Therefore, the real-time simulation system of the terrestrial DMB broadcasting system is a necessity to the terrestrial DMB research institutions. manufacturers, and other related organizations. In the paper, we design the DMB simulation system, which generates the real-time streams of terrestrial DMB broadcast signals and simulates the real DMB broadcasting signals. The system consists of T-DMB signal generator with PCI interface and simulation software for various functional components of program. The study reveals that the implementation of software-based T-DMB simulation system is possible with low cost. Through various experiments, we evaluate the performance of the simulation system, and we provide the future directions of research.

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Functionality Analysis of Korean Medicine Fermented by Lactobacillus Strains (유산발효에 의한 발효한약의 기능분석)

  • Kang, Dong-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2011
  • Through the process of fermentation with Lactobacillus strains this study has evaluated the functionality of the traditional Korean medicine Bangpungtongsungsan after the addition of four other medicinal ingredients. In order to facilitate the growth of the Lactobacillus strains brown sugar was added to the herbal substances used. For both DPPH radical scavenging activities and SOD-like activities the medicinal mixture, when fermented through heterogeneous co-cultures, scored higher (at 77% and 42%, respectively) than when not fermented (at 31.7% and 36.3%, respectively). The co-cultured Korean medicine inhibited the growth of Bacillus subtilis PCI 219, Pseudomonas aeruginosa KCTC 2004, Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus KCTC 1916 and Propionibacterium acnes KCTC 3314. The inhibiting effects on ${\beta}$-hexosaminidase released from RBL-2H3 cells caused by the mixture, with and without fermentation, was seen to be similar (57% and 60%, respectively).

Design and Implementation of FPGA-based High Speed Multimedia Data Reassembly Processor (FPGA 기반의 고속 멀티미디어 데이터 재조합 프로세서 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes hardware-based high speed multimedia data reassembly processor for remote multimedia Set-Top-Box(MSTB) of interactive satellite multimedia communication system. The conventional multimedia data reassembly scheme is based on software processing of MSTB. As increasing of transmission rate for multimedia data services, the CPU load of remote MSTB is increased and reassembly performance of MSTB is limited. To provide high speed multimedia data service to end user, we proposed hardware based high speed multimedia data reassembly processor. It is implemented by using an FPGA, a PCI interface chip, and RAMs. And it is integrated in MSTB and tested. It has been confirmed to meet required all functions and processing rate up to 116Mbps.

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Sensitivity Analysis on the Performance of Multimedia Stream Server using Simulation (시뮬레이선을 통한 멀티미디어 스트림 서버의 성능 민감도 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Park, Chong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies the Internet stream server which serves multimedia stream services such as VoD and MoD. The Internet multimedia stream server is developed to provide 50 users with continuous multimedia stream contents simultaneously. This paper focuses on introducing design concepts, operation details and on evaluating system performance and doing sensitivity analysis with respect to the change of the system components. The performance evaluation is performed using simulation in order to identify the system component that mostly affects the system performance. The sensitivity analysis shows the service delay rates of the multimedia stream server depending on the user's service request pattern. Also, the analysis is made on the utilization rates of the core system components such as the PCI bus and the Ethernet card, and on the system performance change by adding more system components.

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Implementation of the TMS320C6701 DSP Board for Multichannel Audio Coding (멀티채널 오디오 부호화를 위한 TMS320C6701 DSP 보드 구현)

  • 장대영;홍진우;곽진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on the DSP system design and implementation for real time MPEG-2 AAC multichannel audio, and MPEG-4 object oriented audio coding. This DSP system employs two DSPs of the state of the art TMS320C6701, developed by TI semiconductor. DSP board has PCI interface for downloading application program and control the system. DSP board was designed to use for both encoder and decoder, by setting several switches. The system contains external input and output box also, for A/D and D/A conversion for eight channel audio. The input box converts multi channel digital audio to ADI format, that provides serial interface for eight channel digital audio. And the output box converts ADI format signal to multi channel audio. Through this ADI interface, DSP boards can be connected to input, output box. Implemented DSP system was tested for integration with MPEG-2 AAC encoder and decoder S/W. Currently the DSP system performs realtime AAC 4-channel audio encoding with two DSPs, and 8-channel decoding with one DSP.

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GP-GPU based Parallelization for Urban Terrain Atmospheric Model CFD_NIMR (도시기상모델 CFD_NIMR의 GP-GPU 실행을 위한 병렬 프로그램의 구현)

  • Kim, Youngtae;Park, Hyeja;Choi, Young-Jeen
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we implemented a CUDA Fortran parallel program to run the CFD_NIMR model on GP-GPU's, which simulates air diffusion on urban terrains. A GP-GPU is graphic processing unit in the form of a PCI card, and a general calculation accelerator to perform a large amount of high speed calculations with low cost and electric power. The GP-GPU gives performance enhancement of speed by 15 times to compare the Nvidia Tesla C1060 GPU with Intel XEON 2.0 GHz CPU. In addition, the program on a GP-GPU shows efficient performance compared to an MPI parallel program on multiple CPU's. It is expected that a proposed programming method on the GP-GPU parallel program can be used for numerical models with a similar structure.