• 제목/요약/키워드: PC monitoring

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Ethernet Port를 이용한 차량 진단 모니터링 시스템의 설계

  • 신주영;장종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2009
  • 최근에는 차량 진단을 위한 방법으로 차량 내 네트워크 방식이 사용되고 있으며, CAN(Controller Area Network), MOST, LIN, FlexRay와 같은 차량 프로토콜의 사용 증대로 인해 차량에 대한 분산 제어와 원하는 데이터를 실시간 모니터링 하기 위한 방법들이 모색되고 있다. 현재의 자동차의 경우 자가진단 점검단자인 OBD2(On Board Diagnostics)표준 DLC(Data Link Connector)커넥터를 이용한 진단용 모듈(스캐너)을 통해 차량을 진단 한다. 그러나 엔진과 동력전달 계통(Powertrain) 부분으로 진단이 국한되어 있고, 사용자 측면을 고려하지 못하였다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 Ethernet port를 이용한 차량 진단 모니터링 시스템을 설계하여 CAN 프로토콜 차량 데이터를 송수신하고 PC를 이용하여 보다 간편하게 차량의 상태와 정보를 제공하고 진단할 수 있는 모니터링 시스템을 구현한다.

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Gaussian mixture model for automated tracking of modal parameters of long-span bridge

  • Mao, Jian-Xiao;Wang, Hao;Spencer, Billie F. Jr.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 2019
  • Determination of the most meaningful structural modes and gaining insight into how these modes evolve are important issues for long-term structural health monitoring of the long-span bridges. To address this issue, modal parameters identified throughout the life of the bridge need to be compared and linked with each other, which is the process of mode tracking. The modal frequencies for a long-span bridge are typically closely-spaced, sensitive to the environment (e.g., temperature, wind, traffic, etc.), which makes the automated tracking of modal parameters a difficult process, often requiring human intervention. Machine learning methods are well-suited for uncovering complex underlying relationships between processes and thus have the potential to realize accurate and automated modal tracking. In this study, Gaussian mixture model (GMM), a popular unsupervised machine learning method, is employed to automatically determine and update baseline modal properties from the identified unlabeled modal parameters. On this foundation, a new mode tracking method is proposed for automated mode tracking for long-span bridges. Firstly, a numerical example for a three-degree-of-freedom system is employed to validate the feasibility of using GMM to automatically determine the baseline modal properties. Subsequently, the field monitoring data of a long-span bridge are utilized to illustrate the practical usage of GMM for automated determination of the baseline list. Finally, the continuously monitoring bridge acceleration data during strong typhoon events are employed to validate the reliability of proposed method in tracking the changing modal parameters. Results show that the proposed method can automatically track the modal parameters in disastrous scenarios and provide valuable references for condition assessment of the bridge structure.

태양광발전 설비의 웹을 이용한 원격 계측 (Remote Measurement of Photovoltaic Plant using Web)

  • 서장수;이정일;강병복;차인수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2003
  • Digital environment that is represented to internet is displacing business way of industry and business achievement way with the fast speed being giving great change on life whole, improve existence business process utilizing internet and Web connection technology, information superhighway to tradition industrialist manufacture and e-transformation's propulsion that wish to maximize productivity and administration efficiency is spread vigorously. In this paper, we wish to accomplish generation equipment's heighten stability and believability through remote monitoring and control of PV system. This paper describes the design of the monitoring system for sensing the monitoring data and indirect controlling of the PV system. Most of the conventional monitoring system depend on the special hardware and software. Basic design goal of monitoring system is to provide the convenience for the user and the portability for the system. In order for the system to fulfill its requirements, it was designed using Labview GUI facility based on the Windows 2000 environment of IBM PC compatible and Add-on card based on the TCP/IP protocol. Advantage of the monitoring system are a personnel expenses curtailment effect, free of the place restriction and unmanned system of the generation plants, etc.

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계층적 구조를 갖는 풍력발전 실증단지 원격 풍황 모니터링 시스템 구축 (Establishment of Remote Monitoring System for Wind Turbine Test Sites Based on Hierarchical Architecture)

  • 조병하;이정완
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, remote monitoring system for wind turbine site is developed. This system is a hierarchical reliable monitoring system connected by wireless communication channels between monitoring host computer and modular slave measuring subsystems. The design of this systems; the slave measuring subsystems is placed in meteorological tower and wind turbine, and the supervisory host computer is in the safety zone. The slave measuring subsystems signals are from a meteorological tower, wind turbine generator and tower. For monitoring and command function, the supervisory computer is implemented with a PC using graphic user interface. This system can be transferred the information among host computer and remote computers through the Ethernet. Consequently we can get reliability but economic system. The system has the concept of universality and modularity, so it is simple and easy to implement in wind turbine test sites.

반응형 웹 기반 선박 보조기기 및 배관 상태 진단 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Responsive Web-based Vessel Auxiliary Equipment and Pipe Condition Diagnosis Monitoring System)

  • 박순호;최우근;최경열;권상혁
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.562-569
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    • 2022
  • 기존 운항선박에 적용되어 있는 알람 모니터링 기술은 온도, 압력 등의 데이터 항목을 AMS(Alarm Monitoring System)으로 관리하고 해당 센싱 데이터가 정상 수준 범위를 초과할 경우만 선원에게 알람을 제공한다. 또한 기존 선박의 정비는 PMS(Planned Maintenance System)를 따른다. 이는 장비로부터 측정된 센싱 데이터가 설정범위 이상으로 측정되어 이에 따른 알람을 통해 정비하거나, 대상 기기의 고장 유무에 관계없이 일정 시간 사용 후 해당 부품을 사전에 교체하는 방식으로 운영되고 있다. 하지만 선박 기관운영의 신뢰성과 운항 안전성을 확보하기 위해서는 실시간 상태 모니터링 데이터 기반의 사전적 진단 및 예측이 가능해야 한다. 그러기 위해서 실선 데이터를 종합적으로측정하여 데이터베이스화 하고 이를 선박의 보조기기와 배관의 상태기반 예지보전을 위한 상태 진단 모니터링 시스템을 구현하고자 한다. 특히 반응형 웹 기반으로 선박의 보조기기와 배관 상태 정보를 관리할 수 있도록 하였으며, 선내 개인용 컴퓨터(Personal Computer, PC)에서 보는 용도뿐만 아니라 스마트폰 등 다양한 모바일 기기의 접근 및 활용이 가능하도록 화면과 해상도에 맞춰 최적화된 상태 관리가 가능하도록 하여 업데이트 비용이 적게 들며, 관리 방법도 쉽다. 본 논문에서는 자율운항선박 핵심 기술인 상태기반정비(Condition Based Management, CBM) 기술력을 확보하기 위해 선박의 보조기기 중 펌프와 청정기, 그리고 배관 중 해수 및 스팀 배관의 상태 진단 모니터링을 통해 이상 현상을 파악하고, 이를 통해 융합 분석할 수 있도록 선박 보조기기 및 배관의 성능 진단 및 고장 예측에 활용하여 예방정비 의사결정을 지원하고자 한다.

The Neuroprotective and Neurotrophic Effects of Korean Gardenia (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis) in PC12h Cells

  • Park, Kum-Ju;Ha, Hyo-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Su;Chiba, Kenzo;Yeo, Ik-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2006
  • We examined the neuroprotective and neurotrophic effects of genipin fractionated from gardenia (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis) originating from Korea. The neurotrophic effects of the genipin containing fraction was evaluated by microscopically monitoring its potency to induce neurite outgrowth in PC12h cells. The genipin containing fraction from Korean gardenia promoted neurite outgrowth in PC12h cells in this study, similar to previously reported effects by Wako Chemical, Japan. When cells were treated with the genipin containing fraction prior to ${\beta}$-amyloid peptide treatment (active domain of A peptide 25-35 treated), toxicity was significantly diminished (p<0.0l). These results suggest that genipin prepared from Korean gardenia might potentially be used as a precautionary agent in neurodegenerative disease, such as Alzheimer's disease, etc.

Variability analysis on modal parameters of Runyang Bridge during Typhoon Masta

  • Mao, Jian-Xiao;Wang, Hao;Xun, Zhi-Xiang;Zou, Zhong-Qin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2017
  • The modal parameters of the deck of Runyang Suspension Bridge (RSB) as well as their relationships with wind and temperature are studied based on the data recorded by its Structural Health Monitoring System (SHMS). Firstly, frequency analysis on the vertical responses at the two sides of the deck is carried out to distinguish the vertical and torsional vibration modes. Then, the vertical, torsional and lateral modal parameters of the deck of RSB are identified using Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) and validated by the identified results before RSB was opened to traffic. On the basis of this, the modal frequencies and damping ratios of RSB during the whole process of Typhoon Masta are obtained. And the correlation analysis on the modal parameters and wind environmental factors is then conducted. Results show that the HHT can achieve an accurate modal identification of RSB and the damping ratios show an obvious decay trend as the frequencies increase. Besides, compared to frequencies, the damping ratios are more sensitive to the environmental factors, in particular, the wind speed. Further study on configuring the variation law of modal parameters related with environmental factors should be continued.

조력용 PC 기반 기동·정지 제어시스템의 최적화 알고리즘과 시제품 하드웨어 설계 (Prototype Hardware Design and Optimal Algorithm of PC Based Start·Stop Control System for Tidal Generation)

  • 김윤상;박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2014
  • Tidal generation has become one of environmentally friendly new and renewable future sources of energy. The Sihwa Tidal Power Plant in South Korea, which was imported from abroad by turnkey type in 2011, connected to the power system in 2012, and is currently under commercial operation. However, leading companies are reluctant to disclose their technologies associated with the control systems and are not cooperative in technology transfers, making it a high priority to develop core technologies in South Korea. In order to develop a start stop control system for tidal generation, this paper presents the optimal algorithm for decision making and prototype of hardware design. First, control systems in tidal power, such as plant operation control, data interfaces between systems, monitoring and control points of the control system, are analyzed. The software development and PC based emulator processes for optimization algorithm processing are described. Finally, verification of the algorithm implementation, hardware platform for start stop control device, and implementation of prototype control system were discussed.

시화호.인천연안 환경자료의 오차범위 분석 (Error Bounds Analysis of the Environmental Data in Lake Shihwa and Incheon Coastal Zone)

  • 조홍연
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • The characteristic analysis of the estimated population parameters, i.e., standard deviation and error bound of coastal pollutant concentrations (hereafter PC, i.e., COD, TN, and TP concentrations), was carried out by using environmental data with different sampling frequency in Lake Shihwa and Incheon coastal zone. The results clearly show that standard deviation of the PC increases as its mean value increases. The error bounds of the annual mean values based on seasonally measured DO concentrations and PC data in Incheon coastal zone were estimated as ranges 2.26 mg/l, $0.68{\sim}0.86\;mg/l$, $0.62{\sim}0.80\;mg/l$, and $0.074{\sim}0.082\;mg/l$, respectively. In terms of annual mean of the DO concentration and PC in Lake Shihwa, the error bounds based on monthly measured data from 1997 to 2003 were also estimated as ranges 4.0 mg/l, 3.0 mg/l, $0.5{\sim}1.0\;mg/l$, and 0.05 mg/l, respectively. The error bound on the basis of real-time monitoring data is $7{\sim}13%$ only as compared to that of monthly measured data.