• 제목/요약/키워드: PARK2

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속리산국립공원에 방사된 꽃사슴(Cervus nippon)의 GPS collar를 이용한 행동권, 서식지 이용특성 분석 (Home Range and Behavioral Characteristics of released the sika deer(Cervus nippon) by using GPS Collar in Songnisan National Park)

  • 김규철;이용학;정대호;김기윤;김용훈;한혜성;손장익;이주형;이한웅;조선국;조재운
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.962-969
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 속리산국립공원에 재도입 방사된 꽃사슴(n=6)(외래도입종)의 생태 및 행동학적 특징을 밝히기 위하여 2012년 4월부터 2016년 8월까지 수행되었다. 분석된 꽃사슴(Cervus nippon)은 GPS Collar 발신기를 부착하여 포획된 원서식지에 재 방사하였으며, 연구기간 동안 수집된 1,385개의 위치 좌표를 이용하여 연간 행동권, 고도 등 서식지 이용특성을 분석하였다. 속리산국립공원에 재도입된 꽃사슴의 연구결과, 전체 행동권은 MCP 95% $2.24{\pm}1.50km^2$(t=3.648, p<0.05), 핵심구역인 FK 50%에서 $0.46{\pm}0.31km^2$(t=3.666, p<0.05)로 나타났다. 암 수 연간 행동권은 MCP 95% 수준에서 암컷 $1.53km^2$, 수컷은 $2.94km^2$로 분석되었다. 꽃사슴의 서식지 이용 중 고도 400~500m, 경사도 $30^{\circ}{\sim}35^{\circ}$, 향 S(남향)를 평균적으로 이용하였고, 도로와의 거리는 0~100m, 수계와의 거리는 0~50m을 이용하였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻어진 자료는 외래도입종 꽃사슴에 대한 서식지 관리 정책 및 생태 등의 기초 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

동촌유원지의 이용실태 및 변동분석 (Analysis on the Use Behavioral Patterns and Use Fluctuation over the Tong-Ch′on Amusement Park)

  • 김용수;임원현
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study is to establish more rational and practical planning theory for amusement park. It analyze and consider the fluctuation of people who come and use the Tong-Ch'on amusement park. The results drawn from this reserch work are as follows; 1. The main visitors of the Tong-Ch'on amusement park are students in their twenties and thirties, and people whose incomes are below 300,000 Won a month. The purpose of visit is for a rest rather than for amusement and user prefer summer, while the user is so rare in wintertime. Those phenomena observed are somewhat different from the real purpose of a amusement park which is on purpose to make profits by offering entertainments to the users. So planner should pay attention to the three points. They are varieties, seasonable diversification and fantastic character of facilties, in the amusement park. 2. The access time of the Tong-Ch'on amusement park was 41 minutes, the use frequency was 4 times a year and resident time was 164 minutes. The relationship of the three factors are as follows; log Y(F) =1.7832-0.0277(A.T) R$^2$=0.75 Y(R. F)=31.8885+3.3217(A.T) R$^2$=0.53 Y(R. T)=224.8959-87.8309 1og(F) R$^2$=0.38 F;Use frequency(time/year) A.T;Access Time(minute) R.T;Resident Time(minute) 3. In the choice of space, there were much differences according to tole user's age, job, degree of education, companion type and purpose of use. 4. There are considerable correlation between use fluctuation and some factors. The factors are season(summer, winter) as a time, temperature, cloud amount, duration of sunshine, weather(rainy-day) as a climate and a day of the week(weekday, holiday) as a social system. The important variables are temperature, cloud amount, duration of sunshine and a day of the week(weekday, holiday) to estimate the user of amusementpark. 5. 1 can reduce the following two types of regression models. 1) log$\sub$e/ Y1 = 6.9114 + 0.l135 TEM + 0.00002 SUN -0.4068W1 + 0.4316 W3 (R$^2$= 0.94) 2) log$\sub$e/ Y2 = 7.2069 + 0.l177 TEM - 0.0990 CLO + 0.4880 W3 (R$^2$=0.95) Y; Number of User TEM; Temperature CLO; Amount of cloud SUN; Duration of Sunshine W1; Weekday W3; Holiday Those model is in order to estimate the user for management of Tong-Ch'on amusement park and use on the computation of facility sloe for reconstruction. Besides the amusement park, city park and outdoor recreation area could estimate of user through this method. But, I am not sure about the regression models because I did not apply the regression models to the other amusement park, city Park or outdoor recreation area. Therefore, I think that this problem needs to be studied on in the future.

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공원학교 및 소공원 계획 방향에 관한 연구 (Study on Planning Direction of Park-School and Small Park in School)

  • 김형돈;양현오
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.22-39
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the school location and site planning direction for land use planning of public land development. And this research proposed the direction of small park in school. So this research present the implication on urban planning and design for architecture, park-school complex. This study perform the relationship analysis on location of school and park. The result follows as this : 1) land use planning : Location and space of park-school must be checked in advance. Schools and parks are placed together. The park is located south of the school. 2) school site planning : Small field for dynamic activity is needed in school. The character of small park in school is relationship of educational programs. 3) management : CCTV is installed at school. Bright lights are placed in school. This result will be used in decision-making-process of land use planning, public land development construction, urban design and city policy.

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Visitors Satisfaction With Entrance In Soraksan National Park

  • Jo, Tae-Dong
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2004
  • Understanding aspects of the use of Korean representative Soraksan National Park and investigating the factors affecting visitors' decision-making, this study aims to suggest a positive development plan for the rational use of the national park. The questionnaire is for those who have visited Soraksan National Park more than once. This research shows that most of the visitors wish ‘entrance congestion’ to be solved by introducing a ‘previous reservation’ system and a non-polluting shuttle bus; therefore there is a chance that they could be introduced for the settlement of the existing problems.

유치거리 분석을 통한 도시공원의 적정배치에 관한 연구 (Proper Arrangement of City Park though Analysis of Disposition Distance)

  • 류연수;나정화;도후조
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제20권
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis of disposition distance of city park for the plan of suitable arrangement of city park based on the date examining Daegu Metropolitan City. The results of this study are as follows. 1) The result of analysis of population density as the case of districts, it appeared highly in city center area which Seo-Gu district and Nam-Gu district besides Jung-Gu district. However, it apperared in a low Buk-Gu district, Dong-Gu district and Salseong-Gun. 2) The result of analysis of population density as the case of regions, it appeared very highly Joukjun-Dong of Dalseo-Gu district($31,554per/km^2$), Naedang-Dong of Seo-Gu district($29,922per/km^2$). However it appeared in a low Yeuga-Maen($85per/km^2$) and Gachang-Maen($94per/km^2$) of Dalseong-Gun. The regions where the population density is high have very low green space and live a lot of low income layer. 3) The result of analysis of disposition distance, in the case of children park, it appeared an intensive distribution in Dongcheon-Dong and Guam-Dong of Buk-Gu district, Whanggm-Dong and Dusan-Dong of Suseong-Gu district, Sangin-Dong and Yeongsan-Dong and Walsung-Dong of Dalseo-Gu district. however, it appeared in a low in Jung-Gu district. The case of urban park of the neighboring area, it appeared the most in Dalseo-Gu district except 2 parks in Jung-Gu district, the case of urban park of the walking area, it appeared in equality in city. 4) In conclusion, the area have high population density and lots of low income layer, is in out of disposition distance should be considered in first for city park plan.

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설악산 국립공원의 양서. 파충류상 (Herpetofauna in Soraksan National Park)

  • 박병상
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 1997
  • 1996년 4월 27일부터 4월 28일, 1996년 8월 19일부터 20일까지 두 차례에 걸쳐 설악산 국립공원 외설악 일대의 양서류 및 파충류상을 조사한 결과, 양서류는 총 2목 4과 6종, 파충류는 1목 2과 2종이 관찰되었다. 타 국립공원의 생물상보다 다소 빈약한 결과로 이는 과다한 탐방객과 개발의 결과로 판단된다. 특정야생동물로 보호받는 꼬리치레도룡뇽이 저항령에 집단을 형성하며 분포하였다. 자연휴식년제를 연장해서라도 보호해야 할 것으로 사료되었다.

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$C_2$의 해리 반응 계수와 CN 복사에 대한 재고찰 (Reconsideration of CN Radiation an d $C_2$ Dissociation Rate Coefficient)

  • 현성윤;박철;장근식
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2008
  • We performed the theoretical calculation of CN Violet radiation using the code SPRADIAN07 to predict the Lee et al.'s experimental measurements and to reinvestigate $C_2$ dissociation rate. CN Violet radiations are calculated under the Boltzmann and non-Boltzmann distribution using two chemical reaction sets: Park-Losev-G\"{o}kcen-Tsang and Park-Losev-G\"{o}kcen-Tsang-Lee models. Our SPRADIAN07 calculations show improvement in prediction of absolute radiation intensity of CN Violet and its decay rate by Park-Losev-G\"{o}kcen-Tsang reaction set with $C_2$ dissociation rate coefficient of $k_f$ = 1.5${\times}$10$^{16}$ exp(-71,600/$T_x$) cm$^3$ mole$^{-1}$ s$^{-1}$.

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