• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg

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A Flow Cytometrical Analysis of the Antitumor and Immunostimulatory Effects of LCT-CT, a Cold-water Extract Prepared from Rice Grasshopper Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg (벼메뚜기(Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg) 물 추출물 LCT-CT의 항암면역 활성에 관한 유세포 분석학적 연구)

  • Chung, Kyeong-Soo;Kim, Bit Na
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2014
  • Water extracts of rice grasshopper (Oxya japonica japonica Thurnberg) were prepared and their antitumor and immunostimulatory activities were investigated using a flow cytometer. When LCT-CT was ip injected into ICR mice at the dose of 33.3 mg/kg before and after the implantation of $4{\times}10^5$ cells/mouse of sarcoma 180 tumor cells, it inhibited the growth of the tumor cells by 96.6%, showed lymphoblstogenic activities on the splenic lymphocytes and increased the expression of CD25 molecules on the splenic T lymphocytes. When co-cultured with the splenic lymphocytes of a BALB/c mouse, LCT-CT showed strong immunostimulatory activities at the concentration of $25{\sim}100{\mu}g/ml$ by significantly increasing lymphoblasts ratio and CD25 expression.

Anti-inflammatory and Cellular Protective Effects on Hydrogen Peroxide-induced Cytotoxicity of Grasshopper Extracts (메뚜기류 추출물의 염증 조절작용 및 세포사멸보호 효과)

  • Park, Ja-Young;Heo, Jin-Chul;Woo, Sang-Uk;Yun, Chi-Young;Kang, Seok-Woo;Hwang, Jae-Sam;Lee, Sang-Han
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.796-802
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    • 2006
  • In order to investigate the anti-inflammatory and cellular protective effects of Atractomorpha lata Motschulsky, Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg and Stethophyma magister Rehn, we first examined hydrogen peroxide-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells as well as antioxidant assays including DPPH and FRAP assays. We found that water, ethanol and methanol extracts of Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg and Stethophyma magister Rehn had potentials to anti-oxidant activity and especially water extract of Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg exhibited the most potent protective effects against $H-2O_2$-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells by MTT assay. Taken Together, these findings indicate that water extract of Oxya japonica japonica Thunberg could be useful insect resources for agrobiotechnological or oriental medicinal purposes.