• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overseas Export

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A Study on activation of Industry-University cooperation for pioneering overseas market (해외시장 개척을 위한 산학협력 활성화 연구)

  • Lee, Hohyung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.305-324
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    • 2017
  • Industry-University cooperation for pioneering overseas market contributes to improve the quality of manpower and the export performance. However, performance is showing that without exporting experience, exploring overseas market is not promising. Without systematic training and preparation, pioneering overseas market can be a waste of time and budget. I have conducted interviews with 30 participants in Industry-University cooperation for pioneering overseas market. As a result, I have derived a model for each phase of Industry-University cooperation. 8 stages of this model are student selection, cooperation company networking, student education, overseas market research, selection of trade fair, preparation of trade fair, dispatch of trade fair and follow-up management. Opinions of experts have been reflected and compiled to each suggested stage. Specific details can be applied directly to those affiliated who want to start the first or foremost pioneering overseas markets.

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Strategies and Tasks of Exporting Dental Education (치의학 교육 수출의 전략과 과제)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyung;Han, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.284-294
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    • 2017
  • Recently, education is regarded as a service item and university education services are being exported abroad. In the form of educational export operations, export of educational contents and curriculum, specific consultancy projects for foreign institutes, installation of local educational facilities, or attracting foreign students are being carried out. Korea has the potential and competitiveness to export dental education. The advantages of Korea's dental education services, such as dental equipment and materials, excellent education programs, and high-quality human resources, will enable the export of education services in various ways. Establishment of educational infrastructure and educational programs for overseas dental students, export of educational consulting items, clinical training programs for foreign dentists abroad, invitation for international clinical workshops, dispatch of faculty members, exchange student programs can be considered as exporting dental education service items. Therefore, in a long-term perspective, it is necessary to establish differential and appropriate educational export plans.

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Analysis of Determinants of Export of Korean Laver and Tuna: Using the Gravity Model (우리나라 김과 참치의 수출 결정요인 분석 : 중력모형을 이용하여)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Bong-Tae
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the determinants of export in Korean fishery products. For the analysis, laver and tuna, which account for almost half of seafood exports, were selected, and a gravity model widely used in trade analysis was applied. As explanatory variables, GDP, number of overseas Koreans, exchange rate, FTA, and WTO were applied, and fixed effect terms were included to take into account multilateral resistance that hinders trade. The analysis period is from 2000 to 2018, and the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) method was applied to solve the problem of zero observation and heteroscedasticity inherent in trade data. As a result of the analysis, GDP was found to have a significant positive effect on both laver and tuna. The number of overseas Koreans was significant in canned tuna exports, but not in laver and the other tuna products. As the exchange rate increased, the export of laver and tuna for sashimi increased. The impacts of the FTA were confirmed in the exports of dried laver and raw tuna, which supports the results of the previous study. WTO was not significant for laver and tuna. Based on these results, it is necessary to find a way to make good use of the FTA to expand exports of seafood.

The Effect of Government's Support Policy and Experience on the Performance of SMEs (정부의 지원정책과 경험이 중소기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Dong-Pil;Kim, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2020
  • As the globalization accelerates, many changes are taking place in the business environment. In particular, not only large companies, but also small and medium-sized enterprises are actively looking to overseas markets. Therefore, this study is to grasp the factors affecting the performance of export SMEs. The government's support policy and related experience are expected to have a significant impact on the performance of export SMEs. In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted for the employees of SMEs and this was analyzed. The result of the analysis shows the government's export support policy had no significant effect. Experience (industry and overseas) was found to have a significant effect on corporate performance. The results of this study are expected to provide practical guidelines for SMEs preparing for export, and show that the role of government is not important at the policy level.

A study on factors affecting the use and performance of SMEs' overseas marketing support projects (중소기업 해외마케팅지원사업의 활용과 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Bok-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2020
  • Rapid changes in the environment, such as the 4th Industrial Revolution, provide crises and opportunities for SMEs. The government is trying to improve and expand the SME support project, but has not been able to achieve the desired results. This study studied the effective performance factors of overseas marketing support projects in response to changes in the role of SMEs. The research was conducted based on a survey of coporations applying for export support projects. As a result of the research, the corporate competence, the support quality from the support institution, and the consultant competency have a significant influence on the utilization of the support project. In addition, it was analyzed that the utilization of support projects has a significant effect on corporate performance. In order to achieve the performance of support projects under a changing export environment, support organizations, consultants, and coporation should strengthen their competences. This study suggests the criteria for judging the actual factors necessary for the improvement of the export support project, and studies on how to strengthen the competences of each factor should be conducted in the future.

Payment Settlement Framework for Exporting Real-Time Online Financial Solution (실시간 온라인 금융솔루션 수출을 위한 지급결제프레임워크)

  • Bae, Huynki;Ahn, Yunji;Park, Kwangho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2017
  • Korean small and medium sized software companies have tried to export their solutions or services to overseas markets. In 2016, exports of the software industry increased by 6.0% from the previous year, and the value added of the industry was 2.2 times higher than that of the manufacturing industry. From a long-term perspective, it is important to secure a global competitive advantage in order to sustain the export high value-added of the software industry. The obstacles to entry into the overseas market of small to medium enterprises are as follows: first, difficulty in product development and localization of marketing; second, lack of investment for overseas expansion; and finally, competitiveness of software technology. In particular, To overcome such obstacles, Korean small and medium sized software companies should increase the technical perfection and secure software export competitiveness. The paper presents a payment settlement framework enabling adaptive reuse and semiautomatic development of global payment settlement services. The quantitative and qualitative evaluation results are presented with domestic and overseas case studies as follows: Firstly, semi-automatic development is realized successfully by applying the framework. Secondly, it is possible to maintain consistent quality of software and to deliver maintenance services without relying on the internal human resources. Thirdly, it is possible to reduce the project duration of the same development cope to less than 50% by applying the framework. Finally, because it is based on BPMN 2.0, which is a high level design diagram, it is expected that it will be easy to implement through components connection and reduce difficulties in technology transfer and localization. Also, at the time of runtime operation, it will be effective to understand the design idea easily and to carry out additional developments without human resource who participated in the initial project.

The Effects of International Entrepreneurial Orientation, IT Capability, and e-Business Entrepreneurial Perceptions on the Export Performance of Korean SMEs (한국 중소기업의 국제 기업가지향성, IT역량, e-business 기업가 인식이 수출성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yea-rim
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2019
  • E-business enables SMEs to reduce transaction costs and maintain export competitiveness in rapidly changing overseas markets. It is required to raise the entrepreneurial awareness of e-business of exporting SMEs. This study examines the characteristics of enterprises that play an important role in the introduction and utilization of e-business by domestic export SMEs. It explores the mechanisms that search and exploit these opportunities in an entrepreneurial way, and examines the process leading to export performance. We conducted a survey for empirical analysis and analyzed the data from 316 companies using e-business in Korea. As a result, both the international entrepreneurial orientation and the IT competence tended to be significant for the perception of e-business entrepreneurs and showed a different pattern in terms of size of influence. In addition, cooperation and operation among e-business entrepreneurs' perceptions have a direct impact on the export performance of SMEs.

An Empirical Study on the Characteristics of Korean B2C Exporters (우리나라 온라인 수출기업의 특성에 관한 실증연구)

  • Chang, Sang-Sik;Park, Kwang-So;Nam, Kyung-Doo
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 2016
  • As global online business expands, direct overseas sales, where company directly sells products to foreign consumers, has become a new trend. The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of B2C Korean online exporters. This study analyzes export companies, 45,267 doing offline business and 205 online, and the two findings drawn from the study are as follows: First, B2C online exporters shipped 4-5 times more products to 10-13 times more countries than offline exporters. It also showed higher rate of export persistency. Second, from using gravity model analysis, it was found that export through online sales removes distance barrier by 60% more than offline. In addition, Free Trade Agreement appears to help boost online overseas sales. This study has significance in that it is the first analysis on B2C online export using actual proof, and it can be differentiated by other researches in terms of identifying the traits of Korean online export.

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Impact of Export Initiation Support System on Domestic Small and Medium Size Companies (내수기업 수출기업화 사업이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Chanyoul Kim;Dong Hyun Baek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2023
  • Expanding exports of small and medium-sized companies is crucial for the continuous growth of the Korean economy. Therefore, the government operates various support systems to enhance the export capabilities of these companies. This study aims to analyze the impact of the Korean government's flagship export support system, known as the export initiation support system, on the performance of participating domestic companies. A fixed effect model using panel data was applied to examine the characteristics of 11,099 companies that participated in the export initiation support system from 2016 to 2019. The analysis revealed that the number of exporting countries, employees, and previous export volume had a significant impact on the export amount of participating companies. However, contrary to expectations, the number of overseas marketing participation and the GCL (global competence level) test did not show a significant impact. This study is significant as it provides implications for the development of support projects tailored to the specific needs of small and medium-sized companies, with the goal of improving the export support system.