• 제목/요약/키워드: Overseas Export

검색결과 224건 처리시간 0.024초

우리나라 IT산업 수출지원 제도의 평가와 향후 과제 (A Study on the Evaluation and Future Directions of Export Promotion Program in Korea's IT Industry)

  • 정재우;박종오
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.277-308
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    • 2011
  • Korea's economy has shown recovery since the global financial crisis in 2008. In the year 2010, Korea's export volume reached US D 467.4 billion and Korea is one of the main producer of IT equipment, electronics, ship-buildings, chemicals and automobiles. In particular, IT industry is one of the largest portion in Korea's export industries. The reason of the performance is that we develop innovative products to overseas markets and continued it. Also, there has been export support or promotion scheme in Korea. In this study, We need to evaluate the current system of export support and derive future challenges. This article has been studied to investigate relationship between export promotion and export performance. So, We classify export promotion program into 7 group(IT package, Market pioneers, Overseas exhibition, consultation invited buyers, International IT market research, Small Business IT export counseling center, Overseas marketing online) and the export performance was considered as the dependent variable. So the result are as follows. Factors on IT package, Market pioneers, overseas exhibition, International IT market research have been identified as influencing. and consultation invited buyers, Small Business IT export counseling center and Overseas marketing online have been identified as unimportant factor. So, We have to develop those Factors(IT package, Market pioneers, overseas exhibition, International IT market research) in the direction of strengthening the development of export support scheme.

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해외건설 프로젝트의 성공적 수행을 위한 위험요소 및 대처방안에 대한 연구 - 해외건설 사례분석을 포함하여 - (A Study on Risk Analysis and Relevant Measures for the Successful Performance in Overseas Construction Projects - Including Case Analysis on A Overseas Construction Project -)

  • 김상만
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.215-250
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    • 2011
  • Korean won overseas construction projects worth 71.6 billion US Dollars in 2010, which exceeded that of 2009 by 45.6%. An overseas construction project is a transaction of large scale, long term project, many parties participating, deferred payment, and of high-technology. It contributes to foreign currency earning, and also leads the nation's export restructuring work towards high value-added one. There are various kinds of risks towards the relevant parties respectively, which are key elements in successfully performing the overseas construction project. There are completion risk, financing risk, operating risk, revenue risk etc, in an employer's place. A contractor may be confronted with payment risk, issuance risk of performance bond, financing risk, performance risk of sub-contractors, and exchange rate risk. In lenders place there are repayment risk, completion risk, and political risk in the host country. In order to mitigate risks, the parties shall take relevant measures or require relevant securities. A contractor needs to evaluate the credibility of an employer in respect of payment risk, and can also request export insurance cover by the Korea Trade Insurance Corporation(the former 'Korea Export Insurance Corporation"). An employer can require a contractor to provide performance bond in respect of completion risk, and employ a well-known first class bank as a mandated arranger to arrange financing with regard to completion risk. Lenders needs to evaluate the credibility of an employer and accomplish feasibility study of the project. Lenders can request insurance cover from export credit agency. Once the parties assess the respective risks and obtain relevant securities, the project will be successfully completed. The success of the project will be sure to bring the parties involved enormous profits and another opportunity to participate in overseas construction project afterwards.

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식품산업의 경제적 파급효과와 수출 연계 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Economic Ripple Effect and Export Connection Method of Food Industry)

  • 채종훈
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.225-250
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the ripple effect of food industry, which is rising as the prominent industry of the future and has a high forward & backward ripple effect, on domestic economy and other industries through Industrial Input-Output Analysis and suggest the export connection method for the development of food industry in the future. As an analysis result, it was found that the effect on product inducement and employment inducement was very high. Like that, it is necessary to establish export connection strategy to escape from narrow domestic market and advance into world market in order to develop food industry, which has a high ripple effect on domestic market. For the export connection of food industry, it is possible to enlarge overseas market demand of domestic food industry by providing domestic food companies with export-concerned information such as overseas export market information and food market information, advertising world market for domestic food industry actively through the globalization of Korea food, securing food processing technology, removing export unavailability risk through the export insurance policy and advertizing the safety of food industry through the reinforcement of food safety control standard and penalty standard.

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A study on the Fleet-type Overseas Expansion Strategy through mutual cooperation between Small & Medium and Large enterprises for the successful export of IT industry

  • Kim, Seon-Bae
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2011
  • IT is the core industry in Korea which has the most international competitiveness and counts for 35% of the total exports of Korea. Nevertheless, it tends to be concentrated in small range of items, a few countries and mostly large companies. Therefore, it is needed for small and medium-sized enterprises which can have prompt decision making processes and various changes to export wide range of items and to diverse countries. This study will introduce 'the fleet-type expansion strategy of overseas export' that is about large and small enterprises perform the appropriate role based on their own character, thus they produce the mutual benefit. This strategy will contribute to improve the export structure of Korea and perform the major role for Korea's IT industry to become the dynamic force for growth in the future.

의료기기산업의 수출경쟁력 분석 및 강화방안 -강원지역 의료기기산업을 중심으로- (The Analysis and Strengthening Method of Export Competitive Power of Medical Device Industry - With Respect to Medical Device Industry in Gangwon Area)

  • 이강빈
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제45권
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    • pp.191-238
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to make research on the trend of the worldwide medical device market, the trend of the medical device market in the major foreign countries, the present status of the medical device industry in Korea and Gangwon area, the present status of export competitive power and the SWOT analysis of competitive power of the medical device industry in Gangwon area, and the strengthening methods of export competitive power of the medical device industry in Gangwon area. As the research method, the questionaire for the strengthening of export competitive power of the medical device industry in Gangwon area was carried out from August 13 to Otober 22, 2009. The worldwide medical device market in 2008 is estimated at USD 210.2 billion, with the United States being the largest market, followed closely by Japan and Western Europe. In 2006, the worldwide export amount of medical devices recorded USD 121.1 billion and the worldwide import amount of medical devices recorded USD 126.3 billion. As of the end of 2008, the number of Korea's medical device manufacturers expanded to 1,726. The production amount of Korea's medical device industry in 2008 recorded 2,525 billion won, and the domestic market volume of medical devices in 2008 recorded 3,618 billion won. Korea's export amount of medical devices in 2008 recorded USD 1,132 million and recorded a 9.67% growth compared to the previous year, and the import amount of medical devices recorded USD 2,123 million and recorded a 1.43% reduction compared to the previous year. As of the end of 2008, the number of Gangwon area's medical device manufacturers expanded to 81. The production amount of Gangwon area's medical industry in 2008 recorded 380 billion won, and Gangwon area's export amount of medical devices recorded USD 269 million and recorded a 0.25% reduction compared to the previous year, and the import amount of medical devices recorded USD 3 million and recorded a 39.63% reduction compared to the previous year. According to the result analysis of the questionaire for the strengthening of export competitive power of medical device industry in Gangwon area(August 13~October 22, 2009), the competing country of the export medical device is the United States being the highest ranking. Comparing to the collective competitive power level 100 of the competing country, the collective competitive level of the export medical device is 60 below and 70-80 below being the highest ranking. Comparing to the quality level 100 of the United States, EU and Japan, the quality level of the export medical device is 80-90 below being the highest ranking. Comparing to the design level 100 of the United States, EU and Japan, the design level of the export medical device is 90-100 below being the highest ranking. Comparing to the technology level 100 of the United States, EU and Japan, the technology level of the export medical device is 80-90 below being the highest ranking. According to the SWOT analysis of competitive power of medical device industry in Gangwon area, the strength is the abundant expert manpower of the medical device in Wonju area. The weakness is the fragility of the brand recognition of the medical device industry. The opportunity is the demand increase of the new medical device owing to the advanced age of population. The threat is the difficulty of entry into overseas market owing to the request of the new specification certification of the medical device. In order to strengthen the export competitive power of the medical device industry in Gangwon area, the following measures should be taken by the government, local self-government body, related organization and medical device industry : the development of new technology and design, the enhancement of brand recognition. the acquisition of the foreign specification certification, the building of overseas distribution channel and after sales service channel, the positive participation in overseas medical device exhibition and opening of medical device exhibition, the training of expert manpower, the strengthening of overseas marketing, and the application of FTA and the establishment of counter measures against FTA. In conclusion, the medical device industry in Gangwon area has the difficulty in the entry into the overseas market owing to the shortage of overseas marketing capability. Therefore, the government and local self-government body should make the intensive and systematical support for overseas marketing of the medical device industry. For the support of overseas marketing, the government and local self-government body should provide positively the support of expenses for the acquisition of foreign specification certification, the support of participation in the overseas medical device exhibition, the despatch of market development mission, the increase of the support amount for R&D investment fund, and the training of expert manpower of medical devices.

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무역전시회 참가 중소기업의 수출성과를 결정하는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Determinants of Export Performance of SMEs Participating in Trade Shows)

  • 전동석;박광서
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제77권
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    • pp.259-284
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of the export performance of the most preferred trade exhibitions for SMEs. And the results are as follow. First, it is analyzed that the challenging entrepreneurship, the global orientation toward the overseas market, the quality of the excellent trade show, and the support system of the trade exhibition of the export related organizations all have a very positive effect on the export performance of the SMEs participating in the trade show. Second, the number and size of participating trade shows has no influence on controlling export performance. Third, there is a difference in export performance depending on participation frequency, participation size, participation method, and participating region. The implication of this study is that SMEs, which have a strong sense of entrepreneurship and a strong commitment to the global market, need to actively participate in trade exhibitions with relatively low barriers to entry. The policy implication is that organizers and export-related organizations need to understand the internal capabilities of participating companies in order to maximize the performance of participating companies. And Korea should also create an environment that can attract and hold excellent trade exhibitions held overseas. Therefore, the government and export-related organizations should expand the infrastructure for hosting global trade exhibitions. As well as an urgent need to build a system for attracting overseas buyers that can dramatically boost overseas buyer visits.

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중소기업 마케팅능력이 시장성과에 미치는 영향 : 온라인 수출마케팅의 매개효과 및 경쟁 강도의 조절효과 (The Effect of SME Marketing Capability on Market Performance : Mediating Effect of Online Export Marketing and Moderating Effect of Competitive Intensity)

  • 박동진;서영욱
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 온라인 수출마케팅을 활용한 중소기업의 마케팅능력이 시장성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 중소기업은 시장 확대를 위해 내수시장에서 해외시장으로 시장 확대와 매출증대를 위해 노력하고 있다. 이러한 경쟁이 치열한 해외시장에서 성과를 낼 수 있는 요인들을 연구하였다. 총 400개의 수출 중소기업 설문을 수령하였고, 온라인 수출마케팅에 직접 참여한 설문대상자 159개사를 최종 대상으로 선정하였다. 설문 조사는 SMART PLS 4.0과 SPSS 26.0 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하고 연구가설을 검증하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중소기업의 마케팅능력이 온라인 수출마케팅에 긍정적인 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 온라인 수출마케팅의 매개역할을 통해 시장성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 수출시장에서의 경쟁강도는 온라인 수출마케팅에서 조절효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 다음과 같다. 수출 중소기업의 마케팅능력(제품개발능력, 유통능력, 가격책정능력, 홍보능력)이 온라인 수출마케팅을 매개로 하여 해외 시장성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 이론적 토대를 마련할 수 있었으며, 경쟁이 심한 해외시장에서 중소기업의 온라인 수출마케팅 활용은 해외 시장개척과 성과에 중요한 수단이 될 수 있다는 점에서 시사점을 제공해 줄 수 있다. 결과적으로, 중소기업 해외시장 진출과 성과를 위해 온라인 수출 마케팅의 적극적인 활용이 필요하다.

기업의 제품화 역량, 조직역량, 해외시장 적응역량이 수출성과에 미치는 영향: 전자파 차폐 기업을 중심으로 (The Effects of Productization, Organizational, Overseas Market Adaptation Competences on Export Performance: Focus on Korean Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Firms)

  • 박원철;오가영
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.307-344
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine effects of productization and organizational competences on export performance of electromagnetic shielding companies and to analyze moderating effects of overseas market adaptation competences. For this, hypotheses were established by reviewing previous studies and an empirical analysis was conducted for testing. Design/methodology/approach - For this study, a survey was conducted for workers at electromagnetic shielding companies and 250 valid responses out of 300 questionnaires were aquired. A frequency analysis of related variables was conducted. Through an exploratory factor analysis, validity and reliability tests of measuring tools were conducted and a descriptive statistics was analyzed for collected data result and hypotheses testing. Findings - A correlation analysis was conducted to examine relationships among variables. Construct, convergent and discriminant validities were analyzed after a confirmatory factor analysis and a multi-group confirmatory factor analysis. Finally, with a verified model, the hypotheses and the moderating effects were tested. The results are as follows: First, the productization competence has a positive effect on export performance; Second, the organizational competence has a positive effect on export performance. Especially, the organizational competence has more effect on export performance than the productization competence. Although a development of new technology and product is important in terms of performance, along with these competences, a way of acquiring new skills and knowledge, and internalization and adaptation in organizations have more effect on export performance. Third, overseas market adaptation competence moderates effects of organizational and productization competences. Research implications or Originality - It is necessary to seek out opportunities for workers to participate in actively, such as conferences and seminars, to strengthen organizational competence. It is strongly believed that a constant development of high quality product will contribute to export performance. Lastly, in a policy level, supports on SMEs by governments are to be strengthened by providing with finance and human resource.

정부 해외 마케팅 지원 프로그램의 인지도 및 이용도에 영향을 미치는 요인 및 관계 분석 (Factors Affecting Awareness and Usage of Government Export Marketing Assistance Programs and Their Relationships)

  • 이철;김상용
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2009
  • The research aims to identify factors affecting the use of government export marketing assistance programs and future improvements of the programs. 500 Korean exporting firms were used as a sample and research hypotheses were tested by the structural equation modeling using AMOS 7.0. The empirical findings are as follows. First, exporting firms' awareness of export marketing assistance programs showed a positive impact on their use of the programs. Second, small exporters showed higher awareness and use of the programs than large ones. Third, the firms with low export intensity showed higher awareness and use of the programs than those with high export intensity. Fourth, exporters having high orientations for overseas market showed higher awareness and use of the programs than those with low international orientations. Fifth, exporters having high proportion of direct exports showed higher awareness and use of the programs than those with low proportion of direct exports. Also, the effects of these firm-specific characteristics on the use of the programs were found to be done indirectly, in other words, through the awareness of the programs. Therefore, it was concluded that export marketing assistance program would be differentiated and specialized to fit in with exporters' different exporting stages and needs. Also, in order to increase the use of the programs, exporters' awareness and knowledge of the programs have to be increased in advance.

정보보호 산업 해외 거점 인프라 생성 연구 (Building an Overseas Infrastructure Offices of the Information Security Industry)

  • 조창덕;박대우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2016
  • 정보보호 산업은 기술집약적, 고부가 가치 산업이다. 한국은 우수한 ICT 기술과 다양한 사이버공격에 대응 경험과 기술을 보유하고 있어, 전 세계의 벤치마킹 대상이 되고 있다. 하지만 국내 정보보호기업의 영세성과 함께 지원인프라는 부족하다. 국내 정보보호 산업을 활성화하는데 일차적인 조건은, 해외진출이다. 부가가치가 높은 제품과 서비스의 해외 수출을 위해서는, 국내 IT 정보보호 산업의 해외진출 거점 인프라의 설립 추진이 필요하다. 국내 정보보호 산업을 분석해보니, 자본의 영세성과 해외 현지 진출의 판로개척, 관련 정보, 인력 부족이 문제점으로 나타났다. 무료 AS기간의 비용까지 합치면, 사실상 손실이 발생한다. 따라서 정보보호 산업 해외 거점의 인프라 구축에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 해외 거점의 인프라의 선정 방법과 선정 원인을 분석한다. 해외 거점의 인프라를 활용하여 부가가치를 올릴 수 있고, 정보보호 산업 중소기업들이 수출을 활성화하기 위한 해외 거점의 인프라를 연구를 한다.