• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overhead transmission line

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An Evaluation of Weather Model for Increasing Ampacity in KEPCO's Overhead Transmission Lines (한국전력 가공송전선의 허용전류를 증가시키기 위한 기상모델의 평가)

  • 김성덕
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2004
  • The new deregulated economic environment in the power utility market is forcing fundamental changes in the investment and operational decisions regarding transmission lines. Hence, it has come to be an important issue to evaluate their current utility in order to increase conductor ampacity based on conservative assumptions of worst case weather conditions. Static thermal rating has born still applied in most power companies worldwide, however some of them have been done various trials such as monitoring dynamic line ratings to increase line ratings in real time. This study is an attempt to access the static line ratings in Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) transmission lines, which were specified by weather model. Several environmental performances for determining static line ratings are examined by using the past weather data of Korean Meteorological Administration. As a result, it is shown that seasonal or regional line ratings could be adopt to the KEPCO's transmission lines, and their line ratings could be more increased without refurbishing current conductors in service to new high-temperature ones.

A Study on the Method of Performance Qualification Test for GIL (가스절연송전선로(GIL) PQ시험 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hung-Sok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1062-1067
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    • 2011
  • As the expension of metropolis and increasing of housing site, GIL(Gas Insulated Line) comes to the fore as an alternative to overhead transmission line avoided by local resident. The certification and experimental test for the GIL is now in progress in under ground test lab, Go-chang. For the test, we propose a method of PQ(pre-qualification) test which is essential for development and field application in this paper. The test following this method take about 200 days or 300 days under the circumstances.

Development of DB index method simulator for induced voltage in steady state (DB Index 방식 상시 유도전압 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • Jun, Fu;Kwon, O.S.;Kim, C.H.;Jung, C.S.;Yoo, Y.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.284-285
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents DB Index method simulator for induced voltage to a communication line from an overhead power transmission line in steady state. DB index method is based on EMTP simulation results. The simulation is implemented for 3,500,000 cases which are combined by employing transmission line parameter of KEPCO.

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A Refurbishment life Diagnosis for Overhead Transmission Conductors using Dip Measurement (이도 측정에 의한 가공송전선 도체의 교체수명 진단)

  • Kim, Sung-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2008
  • Conductors in overhead transmission lines are exposed under various environmental conditions for a long period of time, so that they may be slowly degraded due to air pollutant or thermal history. Aged conductors may reduce power system reliability and public safety. Therefore, diagnosis of aged conductors in service becomes more important concerns with respect to keeping power delivery stable with a proper capability, replacing aged conductors, or constructing a new line. In this paper, we posed a new method to diagnose the refurbishment life and estimate the remaining life of aged conductors by measuring dips. As analyzing some relations of conductor temperature, conductor current, and tension load, it could be verified that dip exactly shows mechanical tension loss for aged conductor. Based on several simulation results, it was shown that the proposed method may be effectively used to diagnose the refurbishment life or remaining one of overhead conductors.

Spectral element method in the analysis of vibrations of overhead transmission line in damping environment

  • Dutkiewicz, Maciej;Machado, Marcela
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.3
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2019
  • In the paper the analysis of natural vibrations of the transmission line with use of spectral elements and the laboratory experiments is performed. The purpose of the investigation is to analyze the natural vibrations of the transmission line and compare with the results obtained in the numerical simulations. Particular attention is paid to the hysteretic and aerodynamic damping analysis. Sensitivity of the wave number is performed for changing of the tension force, as well as for the different damping parameters. The numerical model is made using the Spectral Element Method. In the spectral model, for various parameters of stiffness, damping and tension force, the system response is checked and compared with the results of the accelerations obtained in the measurements. A frequency response functions (FRF) are calculated. The credibility of the model is assessed through a validation process carried out by comparing graphical plots of FRF and time history analysis and numerical values expressing differences in acceleration amplitude (MSG), phase angle differences (PSG) and differences in acceleration and phase angle total (CSG) values. The next aspect constituting the purpose of this paper is to present the wide possibilities of modelling and simulation of slender conductors using the Spectral Element Method. The obtained results show good accuracy in the range of both experimental measurements as well as simulation analysis. The paper emphasizes the ease with which the sensitivity of the conductor and its response to changes in density of spectral mesh division, tensile strength or material damping can be studied.

Geospatial analysis of wind velocity to determine wind loading on transmission tower

  • Hamzah, Nur H.;Usman, Fathoni
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2019
  • This paper described the application of Geospatial Analysis in determining mean wind speed, $V_h$ for wind load calculation imposed to electrical transmission tower structural design. The basic wind speed data on available station obtained from Malaysian Meteorology Department is adjusted by considering terrain and ground roughness factor. The correlation between basic wind speed, terrain factor and ground roughness stated in EN-50341-1 is used to obtain the $V_h$ for overhead transmission line elements 50 m above ground. Terrain factor, $k_r$ and ground roughness, $z_0$ in this study are presented by land use types of study area. Wind load is then calculated by using equation stated in design code EN-50341-1 by using the adjusted mean wind speed. Scatter plots of $V_h$ for different $k_r$and $z_0$ are presented in this paper to see the effect of these parameters to the value of $V_h$. Geospatial analysis is used to represent the model of $V_h$. This model can be used to determine possible area that will subject to wind load which severe to the stability of transmission tower and transmission line.

The Mechanical and Electrical property changes of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire and Agents (산불과 소화약제에 노출된 가공송전선의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 변화)

  • Jang, Young-Ho;Kim, Byung-Geol;Kim, Shang-Shu;Han, Se-Won;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2008
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Oxidation of overhead conductor was increased with temperature and time(maximum time : 30min). Conductivity of Al conductor was decreased by Agents. The detailed will be given in the text.

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The Mechanical and Electrical behavior Changes of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire and Agents (소화약제 및 산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 전기적, 기계적 거동 변화)

  • Jang, Young-Ho;Kim, Byung-Geol;Kim, Shang-Shu;Han, Se-Won;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2009
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Oxidation of overhead conductor was increased with temperature and time(maximum time : 30min). Conductivity of Al conductor was decreased by Agents. The detailed will be given in the text.

Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire (산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 거동)

  • Kim, Byung-Geol;Jang, Young-Ho;Kim, Shang-Shu;Han, Se-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1042-1048
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    • 2008
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Especially, this paper describes the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of flame exposed conductor. Overhead conductors temperature were almostly 55$\sim$65% of ambient temperature. Tensile Strength decreased according to incerase of Forest Fire temperature. The detailed will be given in the text.

The SAG Behavior of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire (산불에 의해 가열된 가공송전선의 이도거동)

  • Kim, Byung-Geol;Kim, Shang-Shu;Jun, Wan-Gi;Han, Se-Won;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.516-517
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    • 2007
  • Because forest fire can give a serious damage to overhead conductors, the thorough understanding about sag behavior of burned conductor is very important in maintaining the transmission line safely. Therefore, a systematic investigation was carried out by heating method. As the heating temperature increases, drastic change of tensile strength of Al wire due to the softening of Al wire occurred. When Al wire is exposed to the flame(about $800^{\circ}C$) during only 13 seconds, the remained tensile strength of Al wire showed under 90%. and then sag of overhead conductor become deteriorated. The detailed results will be given in the text.

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