• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.27-31
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• 2006

Millimeter over Fiber (MMoF) 기법은 저손실로 장거리에 신호를 전송하기 위하여 밀리미터 대역의 신호를 광학적으로 변조하여 광섬유에 실어서 전송하는 기법이다. 이때 광학적 변조 기법으로는 색 분산(chromatic dispersion)이 적고 대역폭 효율이 뛰어난 광학적 단측파대 변조 (Optical Single sideband; OSSB) 방식이 주로 사용된다. OSSB를 사용하는 MMoF 시스템의 광학 연결부는 비선형 증폭기로 취급될 수 있으며, 그것의 AM/AM 특성 함수는 제 1차 제 1종 베셀 함수이다. 본 논문에서는 이를 고려한 OFDM MMoF 시스템의 성능을 알아보았다. 우리는 OFDM MMoF 시스템의 비선형 왜곡 잡음 전력을 추정하여 이론적인 비트 오율(Bit Error Rate; BER)을 분석하였으며, 모의실험을 통해 이를 검증하였다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.13-19
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• 1975

CuCl, KDP 결정체를 이용한 지그재그형 진헹파 전기광학적 레이저 변조기에 대해 자세히 해석했다. 변조기와 크기와 대역폭은 변조용 결정체의 광학적 특성및 M/W유전특성에 의해 결정됨을 알수 있다. 더욱 광손실과 M/W손실의 영향, 입사각, 회절등의 영향을 규명했고 최적 설계법을 제시했다. 중요한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. (1) CuCl, KDP로 10(GHz)이상의 대역폭에서 3(watt)이하의 변조전력으로 50%변조를 얻었다. (2) 변조주파수 한계의 상한은 레이저 빔폭에 의한 차단주파수로 인해 제한된다. A detailed analysis has been carried out of a zigzag traveling wave electro-optic laser modulator usin3 CuCl, KDP Crystal. The inclusion of such practical factors as M/W and optical loss results in an optimum design in which modulator dimensions and bandwidth limitation are uniquely determined by optical and M/W dielectic properties of modulating crystal. The main conclusion of the analysis are: (1) CuCl, KDP may be used to produce 50% modulation over bandwidth of 10(GHz) with less than (watt) of modulating power. (2) The upper modulation frequency limit is set by a cutoff frequency which arises from finite width of optical beam.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.41-46
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• 2008

A bandwidth and power efficient high speed ubiquitous sensor network(USN) for realizing a ubiquitous society is a great challenge for researcher community. In this paper we incorporate a cooperative transmission protocol within a special type of multi-code modulation to meet these requirements. Multi-code(Mc) modulation has been developed for high-speed data transmission over wireless channels. We proposed a new class of orthogonal codes for multi-code modulation which is an orthogonal subset of orthogonal codes(OSOC). Our proposed OSOC structure allows us to use only one relay to cooperate M nodes that effectively reduces the bandwidth and power requirement. This protocol is similar to spread-spectrum(SS) technique that can reduce both broad and narrow band jamming.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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• pp.65-67
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• 2008

A new pulse width modulation method based on predictive current control strategy is proposed to modulate matrix converters. The predictive current controller utilizes a discrete-time model to predict the future values of output currents and generates proper duty-ratios ta minimize the output current errors. The proposed method uses continuous carrier and establishes a predictive current controller to predetermine duty ratio signal for directly generating gating signals an thus is named "predictive current control PWM(PCCPWM)". The modulation algorithm nd the required equations are derived by using average concept over one switching period. Thus it can be easily extended to other matrix converter topologies, especially with neutral connections, such as sing le-phase ad two-phase matrix converters. The feasibility and validity of the proposed strategy are verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2010

다중 부호 변조는 무선 환경에서 고속의 데이터 전송을 위해 개발되었지만 직교 부호(OC)의 제한된 자원과 높은 평균 전력 대 최대 전력 비(PAPR)와 같은 치명적인 두 가지 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 위와 같은 문제점을 해결하고 사용자의 요구된 서비스 질(QoS)에 따라 네 가지 변수들로 조절 할 수 있는 가변성 고속 비트율을 얻기 위하여 AOCG(Advanced Orthogonal Code Group)-OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) 이라 부르는 새로운 변조 기술을 제안한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제35권7A호
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• pp.731-742
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• 2010

We propose an incremental relaying protocol in conjunction with opportunistic communication for differential modulation with an aim to make efficient use of the degrees of freedom of the channels by exploiting a imited feedback signal from the destination. In particular, whenever the direct link from the source to the destination is not favorable to decoding, the destination will request the help from the opportunistic relay (if any). The performance of the proposed system is derived in terms of average bit error probability and achievable spectral efficiency. The analytic results show that the system assisted by the opportunistic relaying can achieve full diversity at low SNR regime and exhibits a 30㏈ gain relative to direct transmission, assuming single-antenna terminals. We also determine the effect of power allocation on the bit error probability BEP) performance of our relaying scheme. We conclude with a discussion on the relationship between the given thresholds and channel resource savings. Monte-Carlo simulations are performed to verify the analysis.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제53권12호
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• pp.739-750
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• 2004

In case while M(modulation index) is more than 0.7, the spectrum of motor voltage and current of a conventional two-phase SRP-PWM scheme are not reduced considerably. To solve the problems of a conventional two-phase SRP-PWM, this paper proposes a two-phase SRP-PWM(DZSRP-PWM) with double zero vector mode which zero vector is selected as V(111) in case of M >0.7, and zero vector is selected as V(000) if M < 0.7. For the validity of the proposed method, the PSIM simulations and experiments were achieved. And the simulation and experiment results show that the voltage and current harmonics all over the modulation index are spread to a wide band area.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.95-98
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• 2006

In this letter, a novel M-ary code-selected direct sequence (DS) ultra-wideband (UWB) communication system is presented. Our purpose is to achieve a high data rate by an M-ary code-selected direct sequence bipolar pulse amplitude modulation (MCSDS-BPAM) scheme. In this system, a particular DS code sequence is selected by the $log_2M$/2 bits from the DS gold code set. This scheme can accomplish both a high data rate without increasing the system bandwidth or changing the pulse shape and improve the BER with an increase of modulation level M even at a lower signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The receiver signal processing algorithm is given for an MCSDS-BPAM UWB system over an ideal AWGN channel and correlation receivers.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.2067-2075
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• 2016

Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverters are currently used because it enables the integration of various sources, such as batteries, ultracapacitors, photovoltaic array and fuel cells in a single system. Conventional modulation schemes for multilevel inverters have concentrated mainly on the generation of a low harmonic output voltage, which results in less effective utilization of connected sources. Less effective utilization leads to a difference in the charging/discharging of sources, causing unsteady voltages over a long period of operation and a reduction in the lifetime of the sources. Hence, a charge balance control scheme has to be incorporated along with the modulation scheme to overcome these issues. In this paper, a new approach for charge balancing in symmetric cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter that enables almost 100% charge balancing of sources is presented. The proposed method achieves charge balancing without any additional stages or complex circuit or considerable computational requirement. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiments.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제25권12호
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• pp.1829-1832
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• 2004

We have developed a new femtosecond probe technique by using stimulated Raman spectroscopy. The cross phase modulation in femtosecond time scale associated with off-resonant interaction was shown to be eliminated by integrating the transient gain/loss signal over the time delay between the Raman pump pulse and the continuum pulse. The stimulated Raman gain of neat cyclohexane was obtained to demonstrate the feasibility of the technique. Spectral and temporal widths of stimulated Raman spectra were controlled by using a narrow band pass filter. Femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy was proposed as a highly useful probe in time-resolved vibrational spectroscopy.