• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output-Feedback Control

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Fairness-aware Scheduling Scheme for MIMO OFDM Multiuser Diversity System. (MIMO OFDM 다중사용자 시스템 사용자간 공평성을 고려한 스케쥴링 기법)

  • An Sehyun;Yoo Myungsik;Lee Woncheol;Shin Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6A
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a new scheduling scheme for MIMO OFDM Multiuser Diversity System. This scheduling scheme maximizes the system throughput, and at the same time fairly shares the resources based on the feedback information from the receivers and the queue information. To show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm as compared to K&H and RR algorithms.

Adaptive Output Feedback Position/Force Tracking Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 추종을 위한 적응 출력 피드백 제어)

  • Shin, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Geun-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ryul; Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 특정한 형태의 제약 즉, 매니퓰레이터의 자유도와 주어진 제약조건의 차원의 차이가 1이며, 매니퓰레이터의 동역학을 작업영역에서의 축차모델로 나타내었을 때, 변환행렬이 단위행렬로 나타나는 제약을 가지는 불확실한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 추종을 위한 적응제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 제어기는 비선형 좌표변환을 통하여 얻어진 로봇의 축차모델(reduced-order model)을 이용하여 위치제어와 힘제어의 문제를 분리한다. 특히, 비선형 동적 필터를 이용하여 위치의 측정만을 필요로 하며, 적응제어 기법을 통하여 전역 점근적인 안정성을 보장한다.

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An Inductive Position Sensor for Self-sensing Magnetic Suspension System (셀프센싱 자기 부상계를 위한 인덕턴스형 변위센서)

  • 윤형진;이상헌;백윤수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1038-1041
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic suspension system is used in many areas, because it has great advantages. such as no friction, no noise, no lubrication and so on, but it is a unstable system in natural. It must have a feedback control with the position is measured for a stable levitation. There are an eddy-current sensor, a capacitive sensor, an inductive sensor, and an optical sensor with a laser as the sensor which measures displacements without contact. Among them, an inductive sensor is made with lower price than others. And it has a good linearity. In this paper, a magnetic circuit leads a linear equation between an input as a displacement and an output as a voltage. Experiments establish that voltage change according to displacement is linear. This paper presents the preliminary study of an inductive position sensing for self-sensing magnetic suspension system.

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A Continuous Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer for Mode Shape Analysis (모드형상분석을 위한 연속 스캐닝 레이저 도플러 진동측정기)

  • 라종필;최지은;박기환;경용수;왕세명;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses the vibration mode shape measurement technique utilizing a Continuous Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer (CSLDV). The continuous scanning capability is added to the conventional discrete Laser Doppler Vibrometer by reflecting the laser beams on the surface of the object using two oscillating mirrors. The bow scanning resulted from the proposed scanning method is eliminated by feedback control. The velocity output signal from the CSLDV is modulated to give the spatial velocity distribution in terms of coefficients which are obtained from the Fast Fourier Transformation of the time dependent velocity signal. Using the Chebyshev series form, the analysis of the vibration mode shape techniques for straight Bine scanning and 2 dimensional scanning are presented and discussed. The performance of the proposed SLDV is presented using the experimental results of the vibration mode shape of a plate

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A Study on the Design of Estimator for Velocity Control of Electro-hydraulic Servo System (유압 서보시스템의 속도제어를 위한 관측기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chang-Seop;Yun, Jang-Sang;Shin, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with the state estimator and controller. All state variables' feedback in the system were used to improve electro hydraulic servo sysem were used to improve electro hydraulic servo system's responese charact- eristics. Many gains of the state variables'and estimator's are produced by the algebraic Riccati equation, and every state variables'optimal gain and estimator gain is selected by trial and error method. For the designed estimator performance's examination, this paper simulate the time response for the step input, the reduced velocity output in subjected to load torque, and the time response for the step input in changing the inertiamoment.

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A Study on the Design of Adaptive Nonlinear Controller using Backstepping Technique (백스테핑 기법을 이용한 적응 비선형 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Hyun, Keun-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Chan;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.588-591
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a robust adaptive backstepping output feedback controller for nonlinear systems perturbed by unmodelled dynamics and disturbances. Especially, backstepping technique with modular approach is used to separately design controller and identifier. The design of identifier is based on the observer-based scheme which possesses a strict passivity property of observer error system. We will use Switching-${\sigma}$ modification at the update law and the modified control law to attenuate the effects of undodelled dynamics and disturbances for nonlinear systems.

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A Study on the Design of Interlaced Controller-Observer for Nonlinear Systems (비선형시스템의 관측기 제어기 조합 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Keun;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.682-684
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    • 1997
  • In the design of nonlinear control systems separation principle does not hold. Moreover even an exponentially decaying disturbances can destabilize a nonlinear system and lead to finite escape time from certain initial conditions. So we present a simple output feedback speed controller of induction motors which is designed to minimize the effects of observation error using the Kanellakopoulos et al's interlaced controller-observer design method. Simulation shows that the proposed controller has desired performance like another complex controllers.

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Ionic Polymer Transducers in sensing: the streaming potential hypothesis

  • Weiland, Lisa Mauck;Akle, Barbar
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2010
  • Accurate sensing of mechanical strains in civil structures is critical for optimizing structure reliability and lifetime. For instance, combined with intelligent control systems, electromechanical sensor output feedback has the potential to be employed for nondestructive damage evaluation. Application of Ionic Polymer Transducers (IPTs) represents a relatively new sensing approach with more than an order of magnitude higher sensitivity than traditional piezoelectric sensors. The primary reason this sensor has not been widely used to date is an inadequate understanding of the physics responsible for IPT sensing. This paper presents models and experiments defending the hypothesis of a streaming potential sensing mechanism.

Design and Analysis of Dynamic Positioning System Using a Nonlinear Robust Observer

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2002
  • A robust nonlinear observer, utilizing the sliding mode concept, is developed for the dynamic positioning of ships. The observer provides the estimates of linear velocities of the ship and bias from slowly varying environmental loads. It also filters out wave frequency motion to avoid wear of actuators and excessive fuel consumption. The main advantage of the proposed observer is in its robustness. Especially, the observer structure with a saturation function makes the proposed observer robust against neglected nonlinearties, disturbances and uncertainties. Since the mathematical model of DP ships is difficult to obtain and includes uncertainties and disturbances, it is very important for the observer to be robust. A nonlinear output feedback controller is derives based on the developed observer using the observer backstepping technique, and the global stability of the observer and control law is shown by Lyapunov stability theory.. A set of simulation was carried out to investigate the performance of the proposed observer for dynamic positioning of ships.

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Output Feedback Control for the Regulation of Uncertain robot manipulators with Friction (출력제어기를 이용한 마찰력이 존재하는 로봇의 강인한 위치제어)

  • Choi, Eun-Seok;Kim, Seung-Jun;Ahn, Byung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2874-2876
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 [1]에서 제안된 알고리즘을 마찰력이 존재하는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 적용하여 위치제어를 수행하였다. 제안된 제어 알고리즘은 로봇의 위치 정보만을 이용하는 반복적 제어구조를 가지고 있다. 또한 제어기 설계 시, 로봇의 파라미터를 이용하지 않기 때문에 파라미터 불확실성이 있는 시스템에 강인한 특징을 보인다. 제안된 제어기의 성능을 검증하기 위하여.마찰력이 존재하는 2축 SCARA형 로봇에 적용하여 시뮬레이션 수행하였다

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