• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output feedback system

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A Novel Stabilizing Control for Neural Nonlinear Systems with Time Delays by State and Dynamic Output Feedback

  • Liu, Mei-Qin;Wang, Hui-Fang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2008
  • A novel neural network model, termed the standard neural network model (SNNM), similar to the nominal model in linear robust control theory, is suggested to facilitate the synthesis of controllers for delayed (or non-delayed) nonlinear systems composed of neural networks. The model is composed of a linear dynamic system and a bounded static delayed (or non-delayed) nonlinear operator. Based on the global asymptotic stability analysis of SNNMs, Static state-feedback controller and dynamic output feedback controller are designed for the SNNMs to stabilize the closed-loop systems, respectively. The control design equations are shown to be a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) which can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms to determine the control signals. Most neural-network-based nonlinear systems with time delays or without time delays can be transformed into the SNNMs for controller synthesis in a unified way. Two application examples are given where the SNNMs are employed to synthesize the feedback stabilizing controllers for an SISO nonlinear system modeled by the neural network, and for a chaotic neural network, respectively. Through these examples, it is demonstrated that the SNNM not only makes controller synthesis of neural-network-based systems much easier, but also provides a new approach to the synthesis of the controllers for the other type of nonlinear systems.

A Study Compensation Method for Dynamic Characteristics in Electro-Hydraulic Servosystem Equipping Load Pressure Feedback Compensator (부하압력 피이드백 보상기를 장착한 전기-유압서보계의 동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a simple structured feedback compensation scheme for a electro-hydraulic servo system to keep the response characteristics unchanged regardless of the load variation is proposed. In electro-hydraulic servo system, servovalve is most important control element. But the relation between input corrent and output flowrate of the servovalve has properties as follows; firstly, in spite of constant input current, output flowrate decreases as load pressure increases, secondly, according to frequency response of typical servovalve, the characteristics of gain and phase shift is something like 2'nd order system. Load pressure feedback compensation method has been applied to eliminate the first influence, the second influence has been improved by phase lead compensation method. As a result of above compensation methods, regardless of variation load condition, spring and inertia load, the compensation scheme has been verified to be effective within the range of frequency less than 25Hz by static response and dynamic response in time domain and frequency domain through experiments.

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Direct Learning Control for Linear Feedback Systems (선형피드백시스템에 대한 직접학습제어)

  • Ahn Hyun-sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a Direct Learning Control (DLC) method is proposed for linear feedback systems to improve the tracking performance when the task of the control system is repetitive. DLC can generate the desired control input directly from the previously learned control inputs corresponding to other output trajectories. It is assumed that all the desired output functions given to the system have some relations called proportionality and it is shown by mathematical analysis that DLC can be utilized to genera additional control efforts for the perfect tracking. To show the validity and tracking performance of the proposed method, some simulations are performed for the tracking control of a linear system with a PI controller.

MIMO Precoding in 802.16e WiMAX

  • Li, Qinghua;Lin, Xintian Eddie;Zhang, Jianzhong (Charlie)
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmit pre-coding/beamforming can significantly improve system spectral efficiency. However, several obstacles prevent precoding from wide deployment in early wireless networks: The significant feedback overhead, performance degradation due to feedback delay, and the large storage requirement at the mobile devices. In this paper, we propose a precoding method that addresses these issues. In this approach, only 3 or 6 bits feedback is needed to select a precoding matrix from a codebook. There are fifteen codebooks, each corresponding to a unique combination of antenna configuration (up to 4 antennas) and codebook size. Small codebooks are prestored and large codebooks are efficiently computed from the prestored codebook, modified Hochwald method and Householder reflection. Finally, the feedback delay is compensated by channel prediction. The scheme is validated by simulations and we have observed significant gains comparing to space-time coding and antenna selection. This solution was adopted as a part of the IEEE 802.16e specification in 2005.

Optimal Output Feedback Control Simulation for the Operation of Space Shuttle Main Engine (우주왕복선 액체로켓엔진 작동의 최적출력제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Cha, Jihyoung;Ko, Sangho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with an optimal output control for Space Shuttle Main Engine (SSME), a liquid propellant rocket engine using a staged-combustion cycle. For this purpose, we modeled simplified mathematical model of SSME using each SSME component divided into 7 major categories and found trim points called Rated Propulsion Level (RPL). For design the closed-loop system of SSME, we designed optimal output feedback Linear Quadratic Regulation (LQR) control system using SSME linearized model under RPL 104% and demonstrated the performance of the controller through numerical simulation.

Optimal Static Output Feedback Control of Tendon Driven Master-Slave Manipulator (텐던 구동 마스터-슬레이브 조작기 최적 정적 출력 되먹임 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Lee, Jong-Kwang;Yoon, Ji-Sup;Park, Byung-Suk;Kim, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1039-1046
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    • 2009
  • In this work, a bilateral control for a master-slave manipulator system which will be used for handling objects contaminated by radioactivity has been addressed. The links of manipulators are driven independently by individual motors installed on the base and the driving torque is transmitted through pre-tensioned tendons. The measurable variables are the positions and rates of master/slave motors. In the consideration of the flexibility of the tendon and available measurements for control, we proposed an optimal static output feedback control for possible bilateral control architecture. By using modal analysis, the system model is reduced to guarantee the detectability which is a necessity for the static output feedback control design. Based on the reduced model, the control gains are determined to attenuate vibration in the sense of optimality. The feasibility of the proposed control design was verified along with some simulation results.

Robust missile autopilot design using a generalized singular optimal control technique (최적 제어 기법을 사용한 자동조종장치의 설계)

  • 백운보;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.498-502
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    • 1986
  • A generalized singular linear quadratic control technique is developed to design an optimal trajectory tracking system. The output feedback control law is designed using this technique. The feedback gain matrix is synthesized to minimize tracking errors with pole placement capability to satisfy the control activity requirements. An applications to a bank-to-turn missile coordinated autopilot system design is presented.

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Position and Attitude Control System Design of Magnetic Suspension and Balance System for Wind Tunnel Test using Iterative Feedback Tuning and L1 Adaptive Control Scheme (IFT와 L1 적응제어기법을 이용한 풍동실험용 자기부상 비접촉식 밸런스의 제어시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2017
  • Magnetic Suspension and Balance System (MSBS) demonstrates the capacity to levitate an experimental model absent any mechanical contact using magnetic forces and moments. It allows precise control of position and attitude of the model, and measures external forces and moments acting on the model. For the purpose of acquisition of reliable experimental results under stable and safe conditions, the performance and robustness of the position and attitude control system of MSBS needs to be improved. To this end, Iterative Feedback Tuning (IFT) and L1 adaptive output feedback algorithm were employed to automatically increase command following performance and to ensure robust operation of MSBS with failure of electric power supply. The applicability was validated using computational simulation.

DSP Control of Three-Phase UPS Inverter with Output Voltage Harmonic Compensator (3상 UPS 인버터의 출력전압 왜형률 개선을 위한 고조파 보상기법의 DSP 제어)

  • 변영복;조기연;박성준;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents real time digital signal processor(DSP) control of UPS system feeding processor(DSP) control of UPS system feeding nonlinear loads to provide sinusoidal inverter output voltage. The control scheme is composed of an rms voltage compensator, the load current harmonics feed-forward loop for the cancellation of output voltage harmonics, and the output voltage harmonics feedback loop for system stability. The controller employs a Texas Instruments TMS320C40GFL50 DSP.

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CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR A ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR DELAYED FEEDBACK (Delayed Feedback을 이용한 로보트 제어기의 설계)

  • ;Chyung, Dong H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, the problem of designing a feedback controller for a robotic manipulator, which is activated by a D.C. motor through a gear train and a flexible shaft or chain, is considered. When the response of the closed loop control system is relatively slow, a satisfactory controller may be designed as a PID controller. As the speed of the control system increases, however, the spring effect of the linkage becomes profound, and as a result, the transient response exhibits a substantial oscillation. To eliminate this oscillation, it is necessary to design the controller based on at least a fourth order system model. This, in turn, requires the feedback of the entire state variables. In practice, however, only the position of the manipulator and the velocity of the motor are readily measurable. The state variable reconstruction method or a state observer cannot be used because of the system nonlinearities such as the Coulomb frictions. In this study, an alternative controller, which is based on delayed feedback of the output variable only, is proposed, and a successful delayed feedback controller is designed and implemented on an actual experimental manipulator.

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