• 제목/요약/키워드: Output Tracking Control

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Photovoltaic tracking system considered loss by shadow (음영에 의한 손실을 고려한 태양광 발전 추적 시스템)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yon;Jung, Byung-Jin;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2008
  • In this paper a novel tracking system is described, regarding the influence of shadow between array, aimed at improving the efficiency of PV tracking system. Comparing with a building site versus capacity power, domestic solar powers have a limited siting. Therefore, each array interferes with the shadow of other arrays. The loss by influence of those shadow can be compensated for by means of control algorithm of the tracking device. The paper suggests a method controlling an altitude for length which is received the shadow influence of PV array. By using an azimuth of current solar position and the length between arrays, the controller of tracking device is able to calculate the length between actual arrays and make a comparison of the shadow length at a specific time with the length between arrays. When the shadow length is longer than the length between arrays, the controller of tracking device can adjust a position by compensating error altitude of the length between arrays at an altitude of current solar position. In the paper, we develop the control algorithm able to minimize the loss caused by the influence of shadow on the PV tracking system, and compared this with conventional output system. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with proposed algorithm and shows excellent performance

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A New Solar Energy Conversion System Implemented using Single Phase Inverter (새로운 방식의 단상 인버터를 이용한 태양광 시스템 구현)

  • Hong Jeng-Pyo;Kim Tae-Hwa;Won Tae-Hyun;Kwon Soon-Jae;Hong Soon-Ill;Kim Jong-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 2006
  • In this paper proposed method of maximum power point tracking using boost converter for a connected single phase inverter with photovoltaic system. The maximum power point tracking control is based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of boost converter and single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The predicted current control provide current with sinusoidal wave shape and inphase with voltage. The generation control circuit allows each photovoltaic module to operate independently at peak capacity, simply by detecting of the output power of the system. Furthermore, the generation control circuit attenuates low-frequency ripple voltage, which is caused by the full-bridge inverter, across the photovoltaic modules. Consequently, the output power of system is increased due to the increase in average power generated by the photovoltaic modules. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter system is confirmed experimentally and by means of simulation.

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Senseless Control of PMSM using Current Regulator Output Voltage in the Synchronous D-axis (자속축 전류제어기 출력전압를 이용한 PMSM 센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Jong-Kun;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new velocity estimation strategy of a non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) drive without high frequency signal injection or special PWM pattern. This approach is based on the d-axis current regulator output voltage of the drive system which has the information of rotor position error. The rotor velocity can be estimated through a rotor position tracking PI controller that controls the position error to zero. For zero and low speed operation, the PI gains of rotor position tracking controller have a variable structure. The PI tuning formulas are derived by analyzing this control system using the frequency domain specifications such as phase margin and bandwidth assignment.

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Fuzzy-Inference Control of a PWM Inverter for 400 Hz AC Voltage Regulation (400 Hz AC 전압용 PWM 인버터의 퍼지추론 제어)

  • Lee, Man Hee;Song, Jae Ik;Lee, Kang Woong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we proposed an output voltage regulation scheme of a single-phase PWM inverter used to obtain a 400 Hz sinusoidal AC voltage for an aircraft. The fuzzy-inference control scheme is designed to achieve good output voltage tracking in the presence of load change or parameter variations. The PWM gate signals are determined by the fuzzy-inference controller using the error between the reference voltage and the feedback voltage and the derivative of error. The tracking performance of.

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Maximum Output Power Control for PV Generation System basedon Fuzzy Logic Algorithm

  • Abo-Khalil Ahmed G.;Lee Dong-Choon;Seok Jul-Ki;Choi Jong-Woo;Kim Heung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents implementation of a PV fuzzy logic power tracking controller. Using maximum power point tracker with the intermediate converter can increase the system efficiency by matching the PV system to the load. A new fuzzy MPPT is proposed, where fuzzy inputs parameters are dp/dI and the last incremental of duty of duty ratio $L{\delta}D$, and the output is the new incremental value $(new{\delta}D)$ according to the maximum power point under various illumination levels.

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Yaw Angle Command Generation and Adaptive Fuzzy Control for Automatic Route Tracking of Ships (선박자동항로 추적을 위한 회두각 명령의 생성과 적응 퍼지제어)

  • 이병결;김종화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an automatic route tracking algorithm using the position variables and the yaw angle of a ship is suggested, Since most autopilot systems paly only a role of course-keeping by integrating the gyrocompass output, they cannot cope with position errors between the desired route and real route of the ship resulted from a drifting and disturbances such as wave, wind and currents during navigation. In order for autopilot systems to track the desired route, a method which can reduce such position errors is required and some algorithms have been proposed[1,2]While such were turned out effective methods, they have a shortage that the rudder control actions for reducing the position errors are occurred very frequently. In order to improve this problem it is necessary to convert that error into the corresponding yaw angle and necessary to treat only yaw angle control problem. To do this a command generation algorithm which converts the rudder angle command reducing the current position error into they yaw angle command is suggested. To control the ship under disturbances and nonlinearities of the ship dynamics, the adaptive fuzzy controller is developed. Finally, through computer simulations for two ship models, the effectiveness of the suggested method and the possibility of the automatic route tracking are assured.

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The development of solar tracking sensor and controller for improvement of generation efficiency (발전 효율향상을 위한 태양광추적 센서 및 제어기 개발)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Han, Tae-Hee;Lee, Shin-Won;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • The existing solar tracking sensor for 2 axial control system to trace latitude and longitude is made of four phototransistor. The phototransistor-making is difficult and it's manufacturing is more high-priced than a wide use phototransistor because they have to the same characteristics of each phototransistor output signal. This paper described the algorithm for supplement these weakness. The algorithm applied to signal normalizing method and vector decomposition law. The deviations of each a wide use phototransistor output signal are resolved by signal normalizing method and it is able to make a solar tracking sensor using three phototransistor by vector decomposition law. Therefore, in this paper, it is reduced the number of phototransistor that is composed of solar tracking sensor and possible to use a wide use phototransistor by the proposed algorithm.

Local Obstacle Avoidance of Nonholonomic Wheeled Mobile Robots in Trajectory Tracking

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1172-1177
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an obstacle avoidance technique in trajectory tracking of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots. Input-output linearized backstepping controller is used in trajectory tracking, and repulsive type control input for obstacle avoidance is added to it. The added input is generated by fuzzy logic. And we do not add the two inputs directly but combine them via fuzzy logic, which determines the ratings of each input. Some simulations are performed to show that with the proposed algorithm, the mobile robot can track its reference trajectory even if there are multiple obstacles on the trajectory of robot.

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A Study on the Tracking Failure of MPPT Control in PV Generation System (태양광 발전시스템의 MPPT제어의 최대전력추종 실패에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Tae;Lee, Jae-Deuk;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1290-1292
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic(PV) power generation system has been extensively studied and watched with keen interest as a clean and renewable power source. On the other hand, because the output power of solar cell is not only unstable but uncontrollable, the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control is still hot issue with the tracking failure left unsolved under the sudden fluctuation of irradiance. Hence, in this paper, we introduce the mechanism of the tracking failure under the fluctuation of irradiance, and show the simulation results using SPRW(simulation method for PV power generation system using real weather conditions).

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적응 입출력선형화 제어기의 안정성 해석에 관한 연구

  • 이만형;백운보;윤강섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 1992
  • In this study, the technique of adaptive control based on certainty equibalence for input-output linerization of nonlinear system is investigated. It is shown that the upper bound of the parameter estimation error can be represented more explicitly than Teel et al's works. Another direct approach, which shows that the adaptive input-output linearing control laws using the normalized identifier yield bounded tracking is also presented.