• Title/Summary/Keyword: Out-of-Band Rejection

Search Result 36, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Optimum deposition conditions of AlN thin film on the Si substrate for SAW application (SAW 소자 응용을 위한 실리콘 기판 위에 AlN 박막의 최적 증착 조건에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Bong-Chul;Nam, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-306
    • /
    • 2007
  • AlN thin film for SAW filter application was deposited on (100) silicon wafers by reactive magnetron sputtering method. The structural characteristics were dependent on the deposition conditions such as sputtering pressure, RF power, substrate temperature, and nitrogen partial pressure. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Electron Probe MicroAnalyzer (EPMA) and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) have been used to find out structural properties and preferred orientation of AlN thin films. Insertion loss of SAW devices was 28.51 dB and out of band rejection was about 24 dB.

Design of Local Oscillator with Low Phase Noise for Ka-band Satellite Transponder (Ka-band 위성 중계기용 저위상잡음 국부발진기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 류근관;이문규;염인복;이성팔
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.552-559
    • /
    • 2002
  • The EM(Engineering Model) LO(Local Oscillator) is designed for Ka-band satellite transponder. The VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) is implemented using a high impedance inverter coupled with dielectric resonator to improve the phase noise performance out of the loop bandwidth. The phase of VCO is locked to that of a stable OCXO(Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator) by using a SPD(Sampling Phase detector) to improve phase noise performance in the loop bandwidth. This LO exhibits the harmonic rejection characteristics above 43.83 dBc and requires 15 V and 160 mA. The phase noise characteristics are performed as -102.5 dBc/Hz at 10 KHz offset frequency and -104.0 dBc/Hz at 100 KHz offset frequency, respectively, with the output power of 13.50 dBm$\pm$0.33 dB over the temperature range of -20~+7$0^{\circ}C$.

A 2012 size multilayer LTCC BPF for 2.4 GHz band (2.4 GHz 대역 2012 사이즈 적층 LTCC 대역통과 필터의 설계 및 제작)

  • 이영신;송희석;박종철
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.91-95
    • /
    • 2002
  • A very small size BPF is realized using LTCC Multilayer technology. A λ/4 resonator with shunt-to-ground loaded capacitor is used to shorten resonator length and achieve higher qualityfactor. Also this resonator enable BPF to improve out-of-band rejection. Coupling coefficients between coupled stripline resonators and external qualityfactor of a resonator are derived and apply to the filter design. The measured results show a good agreement with the simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on Design and Fabricate of a Intermediate Frequency Band SAW Filter (IF 대역 SAW 필터 설계 및 제작)

  • 유일현;권희두;정양희
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 1999
  • We have studied a method to design and fabricate the Intermediate Frequency(IF) band pass filter with low shape factor which is used for CDMA base station on the 35°Y-cut X-propagation Quartz substrate. In order to fabricate a device of the low shape factor for the IF SAW filter on this substrate, we employed apodization weighted type interdigital transducer(IDT) as an input and withdrawal weighted type IDT as an output by using impulse modelling method. Also, using the Kaiser-Bessel window function, we have adopted 2200pairs and 1000pairs of input and oueut IDT respectively to minimize the effect of ripple. Furthermore, the width and the space of IDT finger are 3.6 ㎛ and 3.5 ㎛ respectively. Thus, we can have optimal results when the IDT thickness is 6000Å in consideration of the ratio of SAW's wavelength while it's aperture is 2mm for impedance matching. The fabricated SAW filter for CDMA had the property of almost 115.2MHz of a center frequency, less then 1.27MHz of bandwidth, less than 1.3 of shape factor, - l5dB of out band attenuation insertion loss and -45dB of rejection band.

  • PDF

Fabrication and Design of a Compact Narrow Band Pass Filter Using Slot Type Split Spiral Resonators (슬롯형 분할 나선형 공진기를 이용한 소형 협 대역통과 필터 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, Dong-Muk;Kim, Dang-Oh;Jo, Nam-I;Kim, Che-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-42
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a design method of the compact narrow band filter on the microstrip board is proposed using slot-type split spiral resonators. The design technique of this filter is based on cascading filter stages consisting of the combination of slot-type split spiral resonators, capacitive gaps between patches, and inductive grounded stubs with the meander configuration. By these means, it was possible to get the nearly symmetric frequency responses, adjustable bandwidths, compact sizes. And also excellent characteristic of the out-of-band rejection is achieved in contrast to the conventional filter design technique. The measured insertion loss shows good results about -3.47dB at the center frequency($f_0$=1GHz) and passband return loss is less than -12.62dB. The 3dB fractional bandwidth(FBW) is approximately 7.3%. The results of the frequency response measured on the fabricated band pass filter substrate show satisfactory agreement with the simulated frequency responses by the MWS(Microwave Studio) of CST in the region of interest.

Design of a Compact Narrow Band Pass Filter Using the Circular CSRR (원형 CSRR를 이용한 소형 협 대역통과 필터 설계)

  • Choi, Dong-Muk;Kim, Dang-Oh;Kim, Che-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.11A
    • /
    • pp.918-923
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a design method of the compact narrow band filter on the microstrip board is proposed using complementary split-ring resonators(CSRRs). The design technique of this filter is based on cascading filter stages consisting of the combination of circular CSRRs, capacitive gaps between patches, and inductive grounded stubs with the meander configuration. By these means, it was possible to get the nearly symmetric frequency responses, adjustable bandwidths, compact sizes. And also excellent characteristic of the out-of-band rejection is achieved in contrast to the conventional filter design technique. The measured insertion shows good results about -4.0dB at the center frequency($f_0=1GHz$) and passband return loss is less than -9.4dB. The 3dB fractional bandwidth(FBW) is approximately 4%. The results of the frequency response measured on the fabricated band pass filter substrate show satisfactory agreement with the simulated frequency responses by the HFSS in the region of interest.

Implementation of 70MHz IF Filter with Slanted Finger IDTs on 123°LiNbO3 Substrates (123°LiNbO3 기판을 이용한 기울인 빗살변환기 구조의 70MHz IF 필터 구현)

  • 이택주;정덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.325-331
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, surface acoustic wave(SAW) bandpass filters using slanted finger interdigital electrode transducers(IDTs) are investigated. The slanted finger IDTs are used to design SAW filters with good shape factor, a flat passband, and good out-of-band rejection characteristic. For the filter design, input-output IDT structure was simulated with modified impulse model; uniform-withdrawal weighting IDTs, withdrawal-withdrawal weighting IDTs. SAW filters of uniform-withdrawal weighting IDTs structure were designed and fabricated on $128^{\circ}LiNbO_3$ piezoelectric substrates. Implemented SAW filter has a fractional bandwidth of 30%, center frequency of 70MHz and shape factor of $1.12\pm0.01$.

On-wafer Tuning of the TFBAR Ladder Filters (박막공진 여파기에 대한 기판위에서의 튜닝)

  • 김종수;김건욱;구명권;육종관;박한규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.3-6
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, Thin film bulk acoustic resonate.(TFBAR) fillers tuned by gold plated on-wafer inductors are presented. The air-gap type TEBAR is used with aluminum nitride(AIN) as piezoelectric material and platinum as top and bottom electrodes. Inductor equivalent model and modified Butterworth-Van Dyke(MBVD) model are employed for the frequency tuning of fabricated TFBAR bandpass filters. Fabricated inductor has inductance of 3 nH and Q factor of about 8 at 2 ㎓. It is clearly revealed that inductor tuning can enhance the bandwidth of ladder filters and improve out-of-band rejection characteristic around 10㏈.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of 70MHz IF Filter Using Slanted Finger IDT (기울인 전극 구조(Slanted Finger ID)를 이용한 70MHz IF필터의 설계)

  • 이택주;정덕진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.241-244
    • /
    • 2001
  • The design and fabrication of the surface acoustic wave(SAW) bandpass filters using slanted finger interdigital electrode transducers(IDTs) is investigated. The slanted finger IDTs are used to design SAW filters with good shape factor, a flat passband, and good out-of-band rejection characteristic. The slanted finger IDTS filter was simulated of three kind of IDTs structure. uniform-uniform IDT, uniform-withdrawal weighting IDTS, withdrawal weighting-withdrawal weighting IDTS. Uniform-withdrawal weighting IDTs structure SAW filters was designed and fabricated on 112$^{\circ}$ LiTaO$_3$, 128$^{\circ}$LiNbO$_3$ substrates. Designed SAW filter has about a 30% fractional bandwidth and a 70MHz center frequency.

  • PDF

A Study on the Simulator for the fabrication of bandpass filter for the Wide-band Codeless Division Multiple Access (광 대역 통과 필터 제작을 위한 모의 실험기)

  • 유일현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.686-693
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have studied a method to fabricated a Surface Acoustic Waves (SAW) filter for Wide band Codeless Division Multiple Access(WCDMA) was formed on the Langasite substrate and was evaporated by Aluminum-Copper alloy and then we developed a simulator using the mathematica package. And, we can design and fabricate the Slanted finger Inter-digital Transducer (SFIT) for the purpose to decreased the ultimate rejections on side of the electrodes, and performed computer-simulation by simulator. Also, we have employed that the block weighted type Inter-digital Transduce(IDT) as input transduce of the filter and the withdrawal weighted type IDT as an output transducer of the filter in order to minimize effect of diffractions. We have employed that the number of pairs of the input and output IDT are 50 pairs and the thickness and the width of reflector are $5000\AA$, and $1\lambda/4(\cong3.6{\mu}m)$, respectively. Also the width of IDT' finger and the space between IDT' finger and reflector are $1\lambda$/16 and 1\lambda$/8, respectively. Frequency response of the fabricated SAW bandpass filter has the property that center frequency is about 190MHz, bandwidth at the 3dB is probably 4MHz and out-band attenuation is -60dB approximately.