• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthodontic treatment planning

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The orthodontic treatment of congenitally abscent maxillary lateral incisors: Case Report (상악 측절치의 선척적 결손시 교정치료)

  • Ji, Dae-Gyeong;Im, Yong-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Ryeol
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.37 no.12 s.367
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    • pp.1012-1018
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    • 1999
  • Whether congenitally abscent or lost as the of an accident or pathologic condition, missing lateral incisors present a problem. which complicates orthodontic treatment. The condition requires careful treatment planning and a consideration of the options and outcomes following either space closure or prosthetic replacement. Thos study prasents the clinical cases with maxillary lateral incisors missing. following optimal diagnosis and treatment planning , considerations in treatment in these cases.

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Planning and Evaluation of Orthognathic surgery using CBCT imaging (임상가를 위한 특집 3 - CBCT를 이용한 악교정수술 계획 수립 및 평가)

  • Choi, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2014
  • The introduction of cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT) and computer software in dentistry has allowed orthodontists and maxillofacial surgeons to provide more accurate diagnosis and treatment. In this article, a facial asymmetry patient who had orthodontic treatment combined with orthognathic surgery using CBCT imaging is introduced and the way how CBCT imaging could be applied in clinical orthodontics and orthognathic surgery is explained. Also, evaluation of treatment outcomes using CBCT is suggested. More accurate, predictable and efficient surgical orthodontic planning and treatment are expected in the near future through cutting edge medical imaging including CBCT and CAD/CAM technologies.

Autogenous Transplantation of Impacted teeth : Indication and Case Report (매복치 자가이식술의 적응증과 치험례)

  • Yu, Hyung-Seog;Kim, Tae-Gyun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.38 no.1 s.368
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to discuss the indication. treatment procedure. prognosos and complication of autogenous transplantation in treating impacted teeth of orthodontic patient. Autogenous transplantation is indicated, in cases of rejecting orthodontic treatment due to the visible orthodontic appliance, the relatively long treatment time, unfavorable tooth position for orthodontic repositioning, unrestorable advanced detal caries. advanced periodontitis and ankylosed tooth. Most process related to the decision of the prognosis is dependent on the careful surgical technique. In comparison to other orthodontic and surgical procedure, the application of the autotransplantation is limited, although its success rate is markedly increased today. Therefore we must we must pay attention to the treatment planning and cooperation with other specialties is needed.

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LIP PROFILE CHANGES AFTER ORTHODONTIC TOOTH MOVEMENT IN FEMALE ADULT WITH BIMAXILLARY PROTRUSION (양악 전돌증 환자에서 소구치 발치를 통한 교정치료시 입술 주위 연조직변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Ryu, Young-Kyu
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.24 no.1 s.44
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 1994
  • Facial esthetics is one of the most important goal of the orthodontic treatment and main concern of many patients. Facial esthetics should be considered in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. Prediction of soft tissue profile changes after orthodontic tooth movement should be considered as well. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of orthodontic treatment on lip profile in adult patient. The pre and post treatment cephalometric roentgenograms of 87 female adult with bimaxillary protrusion were used to analyze lip profile change. All subjects were treated with four bicuspids extraction. Obtained results were as follows . 1. Lip thickness changes after incisor retraction showed different patterns according to areas of the lip. The thickness of the red lip area showed 2.78 mm increase in average. In contrast the thickness of the cutaneous area showed 0.65 - 0.7 mm decrease according to the different cutaneous areas. 2. The length of the red lip area decreased(1.3mm) after incisor retraction. 3. The length of the cutaneous lip area increased(2.9mm) after incisor retraction.

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Conservative orthodontic treatment for severe pathologic migration following total glossectomy: A case report

  • Giap, Hai-Van;Jeon, Ji Yoon;Kim, Kee Deog;Lee, Kee-Joon
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 2022
  • Glossectomy combined with radiotherapy causes different levels of tongue function disorders and leads to severe malocclusion, with poor periodontal status in cancer survivors. Although affected patients require regular access to orthodontic care, special considerations are crucial for treatment planning. This case report describes the satisfactory orthodontic management for the correction of severe dental crowding in a 43-year-old female 6 years after treatment for tongue cancer with total glossectomy combined with radiotherapy, to envision the possibility of orthodontic care for oral cancer survivors. Extraction was performed to correct dental crowding and establish proper occlusion following alignment, after considering the possibility of osteoradionecrosis. Orthodontic mini-implants were used to provide skeletal anchorage required for closure of the extraction space and intrusion of the anterior teeth. The dental crowding was corrected, and Class I occlusal relationship was established after 36 months of treatment. The treatment outcome was sustained after 15 months of retention, and long-term follow-up was recommended.

Gingival recession of lower anterior incisors in orthodontic treatment (교정치료시 하악 전치부 치은퇴축의 고려)

  • Kim, Yun-Sang;Cho, Jin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: These case reports show the orthodontic treatment of lower anterior incisors with gingival recession. Materials and Methods: Three cases were treated by an orthodontist and a periodontist. Each case had lingually tilted lower anterior incisors, anterior crossbite and skeletal Cl III pattern. Results: A variety of etiological factors were thought to cause gingival recession: aging, oral hygiene, tooth malpositioning, occlusal trauma. Conclusion: Due to the interaction among many possible contributing factors, it is difficult to predict whether further gingival recession may occur at a given site. The position and the movement of the lower anterior incisors with gingival recession are important factors in diagnosis and orthodontic treatment planning.

Teeth discoloration during orthodontic treatment

  • Baik, Un-Bong;Kim, Hoon;Chae, Hwa-Sung;Myung, Ji-Yun;Chun, Youn-Sic
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Teeth discoloration is a rare orthodontic complication. The aim of this study was to report the clinical progression of discoloration during orthodontic treatment. Methods: Discolored teeth, detected during orthodontic treatment between January 2003 and December 2012 by a single dentist using similar techniques and appliances, were analyzed. Results: The total number of teeth that showed discoloration was 28. Progression of discoloration was evaluated in only 24 teeth that were observed without any treatment. During the observation period, the discoloration "improved" in 8 of the 24 teeth (33.3%) and was "maintained" in 16 (66.6%). The electric pulp test performed at the time of initial detection of discoloration showed 14.3% positivity, which improved to 21.4% at the final follow-up. None of the initial and final follow-up radiographic findings showed any abnormalities. Conclusions: When teeth discoloration is detected during orthodontic treatment, observation as an initial management is recommended over immediate treatments.

Effect of maxillary premolar extraction on transverse arch dimension in Class III surgical-orthodontic treatment (III급 부정교합의 수술-교정 치료시 상악 소구치 발치가 치열궁 폭경 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Shin-Jae;Hong, Sung-Joon;Kim, Young-Ho;Baek, Seung-Hak;Suhr, Cheong-Hoon
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.35 no.1 s.108
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2005
  • Collective changes caused by orthodontic tooth movement evaluated in a specific treatment modality could give suggestive information on the specific treatment strategy. The aim of this study was to investigate retrospectively the characteristics of the orthodontic tooth movement during surgical-orthodontic treatment in order to provide an effective presurgical orthodontic treatment planning for the maxillary premolar extraction modality In the skeletal Class III malocclusion patient. Pre- and post-treatment dental casts of skeletal Class III malocclusion patients with nonextraction (N=:24) and the maxillary premolar extraction (N=31) were collected. The angulation and inclination measuring gauge(Invisitech Co. Seoul, Korea) was used to evaluate the orthodontic tooth movement. The changes in the maxillary and mandibular dental arch widths were also measured from the canines to the second molars. As a result, more palatal inclination change in the maxillary dentition was found with the premolar extraction modality than with the nonextraction modality. Linear regression analysis showed that the inter-arch width coordination was mainly due to the inclination changes of maxillary posterior teeth We conclude that the indications and proper treatment planning for surgical-orthodontic treatment in skeletal Class III malocclusion with maxillary premolar extraction could depend partly on the magnitude of the transverse inter-arch coordination especially in the maxillary dentition.

Prevalence of incidental maxillary sinus findings in Italian orthodontic patients: a retrospective cone-beam computed tomography study

  • Gracco, Antonio;Parenti, Serena Incerti;Ioele, Christian;Bonetti, Giulio Alessandri;Stellini, Edoardo
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: To determine the prevalence of incidental maxillary sinus findings in a large sample of orthodontic patients by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) with a wide field of view and assess the relationships of such abnormalities with age and gender. Methods: Five hundred thirteen CBCT scans obtained for orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning in a Northern Italian population (N = 513; 292 female and 221 male subjects; 1,026 maxillary sinuses) were studied. The frequencies of pseudocysts and mucosal thickening of the maxillary sinus were recorded. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the influence of age and gender on these abnormalities. Results: Pseudocysts were detected in 52 patients (10.1%) and 59 sinuses (5.75%). Mucosal thickening was observed in 206 patients (40.1%) and 258 sinuses (25.1%). Gender and age were significantly associated with pseudocysts (p = 0.027) and mucosal thickening (p < 0.001), respectively. Conclusions: Half of the orthodontic patients had incidental maxillary sinus findings. Men were more likely to show pseudocysts, and older patients (aged 41 - 60 years) were more likely to show mucosal thickening.