• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizational Leadership Commitment

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Effects of Leadership and Psychological Climate on Organizational Commitment in the Digitization Era

  • KAWIANA, I Gede Putu;DEWI, Luh Komang Candra;HARTATI, Putu Sri;SETINI, Made;ASIH, Daru
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1051-1062
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    • 2021
  • The improvement of the performance of savings and loan cooperatives in Indonesia is a challenge in the digital era. The purpose of this research is to find how big the role of psychological climate is in mediating the relationship between leadership and organizational commitment. This study hopes to confirm the influence of leadership and psychological climate on organizational commitment and examines the psychological climate intervention (mediation) on the relationship between leadership and organizational commitment of the cooperatives. The population of this research is all members of the cooperative in Bali. This study uses a saturated sampling method to determine the sample. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and data analysis using PLS. The results showed that in the digital era, leadership has a positive effect on organizational commitment, psychological climate, and in the end, will provide positive organizational commitment. Psychological Climate mediation answers the question that the impact of leadership and commitment will continue to exist and perform in an era of disruption. Culture is important in an organization; some areas such as Bali have a thick local culture. Perhaps future research should be improved on local culture and leadership transformation.

간호사가 인식한 간호관리자의 진정성 리더십이 조직몰입 및 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Influence of Nurse Managers' Authentic Leadership on Nurses' Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Empowerment)

  • 최한교;안성희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the mediating effect of empowerment in the relationship of nurse managers' authentic leadership, with nurses' organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Methods: The participants in this study were 273 registered nurses working in five University hospitals located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The measurements included the Authentic Leadership Questionnaire, Condition of Work Effectiveness Questionnaire-II, Organizational Commitment Questionnaire and Korea-Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficients, simple and multiple regression techniques with the SPSS 18.0 program. Mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny method and Sobel test. Results: There were significant correlations among authentic leadership, empowerment, organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Empowerment showed perfect mediating effects in the relationship between authentic leadership and organizational commitment. It had partial mediating effects in the relationship between authentic leadership and job satisfaction. Conclusion: In this study, nurse managers' authentic leadership had significant influences on nurses organizational commitment and job satisfaction via empowerment. Therefore, to enhance nurses' organizational commitment and job satisfaction, it is necessary to build effective strategies to enhance nurse manager's authentic leadership and to develop empowering education programs for nurses.

지각된 리더십 유형이 구성원의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Perceived Leadership Styles on Organizational Commitment)

  • 이정언
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.600-607
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 조직의 리더가 발휘하는 리더십 유형이 구성원의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 파악하여 실천적인 시사점의 제시를 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구에서는 지각된 리더십 유형이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 탐색하기 위하여 리더십의 유형을 구분하고 조직몰입의 개별 영역과의 관계를 분석하였다. 실증분석 결과 변혁적 거래적 리더십은 조직몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미친다는 가정이 일부 채택되었다. 변혁적 거래적 리더십은 정서적 규범적 조직몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나 지속적 몰입에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 지속적 몰입을 이끌어 내기 위해서 리더십의 발휘와는 별개 차원의 선행변수가 고려되어야 한다는 시사점을 제시하였다. 특히 지속적 몰입과 관련된 본 연구의 결과는 기업의 성과와 구성원의 조직몰입에 대한 현실을 반영하였다는 점에서 실질적인 의미를 갖는다.

공공의료기관장의 리더십이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 : 변혁적-거래적 리더십을 중심으로 (The Effect of Leadership on Organizational Effectiveness in Public Hospital: Transformational-Transactional Leadership)

  • 정병을;안상윤
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.97-122
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    • 2010
  • This research investigated the effect of leadership on organizational effectiveness in the public hospital. As a result of multi-regression analysis based on the data of 384 employees in 5 public hospitals in Korea, transformational leadership positively affected organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Transformational leadership had a significantly negative effect on turnover intention. Transactional leadership had a significantly positive relationship with organizational commitment and job satisfaction. This study has means that was first analysed relationship between the leadership style and organizational effectiveness of public hospital in Korea. The difference that demographic variables have on organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover intention examined. Variables like gender and type of occupation have a significant difference.

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지역사회 청소년의 리더쉽기술과 조직몰입 관계분석 (Investigating the Relationship between Leadership Skills and Organizational Commitment of Community Youth)

  • 이채식;박은식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2006
  • Rearing community youth has been main factors of sustainable agriculture and rural community. The purposes of this study were to analyze the leadership skill and organizational commitment of community youth and to investigate the relationship between leadership skill and organizational commitment. The data were collected from 196 rural youth by stratified random sampling. The study was adopted t-test, ANOVA factor analysis and correlation analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows; First, community youth married, wealthier, and expanded farming area were more likely to have leadership life skills than others. Second, community youth wealthier and expanded farming area were more likely to have organizational commitment than others. Third, group activity, being leader, teaming skill, communication self understanding, decision making, language skill among leadership skills have positively correlated with organizational commitment.

Does the supervisor-subordinate relationship affect the effectiveness of transformational leadership on organizational commitment?

  • HONG, Gahye;KIM, Eunmi
    • 4차산업연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - By suggesting relational distance between supervisor and subordinate, this study examines the boundary condition of the impact of transformational leadership and organizational commitment in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - We collected survey data from employees in various industries in Korea. A total of 241 employees participated in this study. We conducted the hierarchical linear regression and confirmed moderating effects of relational distances (democratic, structural and affective distance) on the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational commitment. Result - The results from 241 Korean employees show that transformational leadership is positively related to organizational commitment. Further, this relationship was moderated by structural distance and affective distance between supervisor and subordinate. Conclusion - This study shed new light on how exercising transformational leadership can help raise employees' organizational commitment. Organizations should be concerned about the various relational distance between supervisor and subordinate.

Influence of Spiritual Leadership, Organizational Commitment and its Effect on the Performance of Lembaga Perkreditan Desa

  • RIANA, I Gede
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1111-1124
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    • 2021
  • This research aims to investigate The Role of Calling and Membership as Mediation on the Influence of Spiritual Leadership against Organizational Commitment and its Effect on the Performance of Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD). This study has outlined organizational commitment as a construct thought to be theoretically strategic to empower organizations through calling and membership. The research was conducted upon LPDs in Bali. Inferential analysis techniques have been used to test the empirical model and the hypotheses proposed in this study. The analysis technique used is the structural equation model (SEM) based on variance or component, called Partial Least Square (PLS). The significant findings of this research are, first, spiritual leadership has a positive and significant effect on calling; second, calling has a positive and significant impact on organizational commitment; and third, calling has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance. Several studies have been conducted to estimate the mediating role of calling in explaining the relationship of spiritual leadership with organizational commitment. The results of the study by Bodla and Ali (2012) and Bodla et al. (2013) state that spiritual leadership, which consists of vision and altruistic love, has a positive and significant influence on organizational commitment. Likewise, spiritual leadership has a positive and significant effect on calling.

서번트 리더십과 조직몰입 간의 조직에 대한 신뢰 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust on the Relationship between Servant Leadership and Organizational Commitment)

  • 최동주
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.334-346
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 서번트 리더십과 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 조직에 대한 신뢰의 매개효과를 실증적으로 검증하는데 주목적을 두고 있다. 서번트 리더십의 측정은 선행연구와 동일하게 이타적 소명, 감정적 치유, 지혜, 설득, 조직의 청지기 정신 등 총 5개의 하위요인으로 분류되었다. 이를 통한 실증분석 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 서번트 리더십은 매개변수인 조직에 대한 신뢰에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 서번트 리더십은 정서적 몰입과 규범적 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 거래적 몰입에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 상사의 서번트 리더십과 정서적 몰입, 규범적 몰입 간에는 조직에 대한 신뢰의 부분매개효과가 있음이 검증되었으나, 거래적 몰입에는 매개효과가 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구의 성과는 서번트 리더십과 정서적 몰입, 규범적 몰입 간에 조직에 대한 신뢰의 매개효과가 검증된 점이며, 조직에 대한 신뢰가 높을수록 서번트 리더십이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향의 정도가 높아 간다는 점이다.

방사선사 조직의 조직유효성에 영향을 미치는 변수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variables Affecting on the Organizational Effectiveness of Radiological Technologist)

  • 김선화;김정훈;박은태
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2019
  • Medical institutions are abundant in human resources and have a unique structure with diverse professions and various organizational cultures coexist. This organizational culture influences organizational effectiveness and influences the effectiveness of the organization as a factor of leadership and organizational culture. Leadership is an important factor in linking employee behavior to organizational commitment to achieve job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of organizational effectiveness on organizational culture, leadership perception, and job stress in a special organization called radiologist. As a result, organizational culture and transformational leadership showed high correlation with 0.627. Among the organizational effectiveness variables, organizational commitment showed the highest influence with transformational leadership(${\beta}=0.284$, p<0.001), and job satisfaction was also the highest with transformational leadership (${\beta}=0.440$, p<0.001). The results showed that the expectation of transformational leadership affects organizational commitment and job satisfaction. In order to expect a positive change in the effectiveness of the organization, the radiologist culture requires an organizational culture that can fully demonstrate autonomy and creativity, and transformational leadership is required for this.

리더십이 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 -진성리더십을 중심으로- (The Effect of Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment -Focused on genuine leadership-)

  • 박준
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2022
  • 지금까지 수많은 리더십들이 행동적 특성이나 스킬에만 중심을 맞추고 있었다면, 진성리더십은 리더십의 품성과 관련되는 본질에 그 초점을 맞추고 있다. 본 연구는 조직사명의 달성을 위하여 기업조직을 이끄는 주체인 진성리더십이 조직의 영향력에 미치는 영향들에 대하여 분석하고자 한다. 연구의 방법으로는 연구모형의 도출 후 진성리더십과 직무만족, 조직몰입간의 영향관계를 살펴보기 위하여 빈도분석, 타당성, 신뢰성 분석이후 회귀분석을 통해 진성리더십이 조직몰입, 직무만족에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 살펴보았다. 분석 결과 리더십이 조직 몰입, 직무만족에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.