• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizational Innovation Characteristics

Search Result 168, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Effects of Smart Work Characteristics of Small and Medium Venture Businesses on Organizational Innovation : Digital Literacy and Intergenerational Moderation Effect (중소벤처기업 스마트워크 특성이 조직혁신성에 미치는 영향: 디지털 리터러시와 세대 간 조절효과)

  • Ho-Jeong Jeong;Hyeon-Suk Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-50
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to study the impact of knowledge sharing behavior, self-efficacy, team collaboration, and job autonomy on organizational innovation among the smart work characteristic factors for members of small and medium-sized venture companies, and to study the differences according to generation/digital literacy level. It is to provide implications so that it can be reflected in the organizational innovation of venture companies. As a result of the analysis, it was found that knowledge sharing behavior and team collaboration had an effect on organizational innovation, while self-efficacy and job autonomy did not affect organizational innovation. In addition, as a moderating effect, it was confirmed that there were differences in self-efficacy and team collaboration according to the level of digital literacy, and differences in knowledge sharing behavior, self-efficacy, and team collaboration by generation. Therefore, in this study, we identified important influencing factors for organizational innovation according to changes in the smart work environment of small and medium-sized venture companies, and suggested ways to secure corporate competitiveness. It suggests that organizational innovation can be strengthened only by confirming the relationship between organizational innovation and finding ways to develop and utilize differentiated capabilities.

Factors Affecting Usage and Performance of Information Technology in Daedeok Valley and Zhongguancun Venture Firms (한중 벤처기업의 정보기술 활용 및 성과에 관한 연구: 대덕밸리와 중관촌을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Yun;Moon, Hee-Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-184
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the major determinants affecting the usage and performance of information technologies in Daedeok Valley and Zhongguancun venture firms. The development of the research model is based on the theoretical linkages of IDT (Innovation Diffusion Theory) and TAM(Technology Acceptance Model). Seven hypotheses are derived and tested using regression analysis. The results from regression analysis suggest that the usage of Information technologies is affected by innovation characteristics (perceived usefulness) as well as organizational characteristics (top management support, employee capability on information technology acceptance) in Daedeok Valley venture firms. But, The results from regression analysis suggest that the usage of Information technologies is affected by innovation characteristics (perceived usefulness), organizational characteristics (top management support, employee capability on information technology acceptance), and external pressure (environmental uncertainty, intensity of competition) in Zhongguancun venture firms.

  • PDF

A Study on The Effects of R&D Personnel's Job Characteristics at Government-Sponsored Research Institutes on Organizational Commitment : Verification of mediation effect of Organizational Justice (정부출연연구소 연구인력의 직무특성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 연구 : 조직공정성 매개효과 검증)

  • Lee, Seungyeon;Park, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.969-991
    • /
    • 2018
  • The aim of this study lies on verifying the mediation effect of organizational justice in the relationship between R&D personnel's job characteristics and organizational performance within their Government-sponsored research institute. For this, a survey was conducted on 362 R&D personnel members from 25 state-sponsored research institutes under National Research Council of Science & Technology, and then, a multiple regression analysis was used to seek any possible relationship. As a result, job characteristics such as autonomy and feedback were found to have positive (+) influence on organizational commitment. In addition, the result of the mediation effect of organizational justice indicated that the impact was made only by autonomy. This study finds its significance in the fact that it revealed the relationship between job characteristics and job satisfaction among R&D personnel in state-sponsored research institutes who have rarely been the source of objectives in related studies, and that it revealed organizational justice mediated the relationship.

An Empirical Study on the Influence of Environmental, Organizational, IS Characteristics on Successful Implementation of ERP Systems (환경, 조직, 정보시스템 특성이 ERP시스템의 성공적 구축에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Moon Tae-Soo;Seo Ki-Chul
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-96
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, ERP system is used as a important tool of management innovation for enterprise's survival and development. It is very important to recognize how much influence to organizational performance through ERP system implementation. The purpose of this study is to find out the impact of environmental, organizational, information systems characteristics on successful implementation of ERP systems in Korean SMEs(Small and Medium Enterprises). From previous researches on ERP adoption and implementation, 7 independent variables (competitiveness, government support, top management support, process innovation, project management, IS maturity, and ERP customizing), and 1 dependent variables (successful implementation of ERP systems) are identified. 3 questionnaires were removed from the study because of missing or inappropriate responses, and final samples are 91 SMEs. The results of hypothesis testing show that determinants of successful implementation of ERP systems are top management support and IS maturity. Five variables such as competitiveness, government support, process innovation, project management, and ERP customizing do not significantly influence to successful implementation of ERP systems. The contribution of this study is that it provides an empirical evidence of the causal relationship between ERP adoption factor and ERP success. This study showed that top management support and IS maturity are essential to accomplish successful ERP implementation for SMEs.

  • PDF

Improving Process Innovation Effectiveness through Network Centric Organization (네트워크형 조직 이론에 근거한 혁신 효과 증대 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeol;Gang, Jae-Hwa
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.65-75
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents rationales for a network centric organization and their impacts on organizational effectiveness. A network centric organization shows characteristics that may be used to improve organizational effectiveness and process innovations. However, some conditions are to be satisfied to build a network centric organization. This paper summarizes such pre-conditions for a network centric organization. Korea is evaluated to be a good place to build a network centric organization because of its successful adoption of IT.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effects of Innovation Characteristics and Quality of Appliance Systems on Intention to Adopt (어플라이언스 시스템의 혁신특성과 품질이 채택의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Eungjoon;Kim, Yonghee;Park, Youngju;Choi, Jeongil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.421-438
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to grasp the level of effects innovative features and quality of the appliance system on organizational performance and ultimately analyze the willingness of the IT staff to adopt an appliance system. Methods: The survey was conducted on 350 vendors' clients and partners who currently use an appliance system from March to May 2014. A total of 331 effective questionnaires were collected and analyzed using PASW18 and SmartPLS. Results: The results show that relative advantage, facilitating condition and trialability and quality factors all had an effect on organizational performance expectations. Further, when an appliance system is adopted, it was shown that cost and reliability emphasized by a vendor did not produce any significant effects on organizational performance expectations. Conclusion: This study is significant as it is the first to combine such models as Innovation Diffusion Theory, Information Systems Success Model, and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology with a new external variable. In addition, it illustrated how variables affect the adoption of an appliance system such as a new innovation system.

A Study on the Relationships among Nursing Organizational Characteristics, Types of Nursing Organizational Culture and Team Effectiveness at Operating Rooms (수술실의 간호조직특성, 조직문화 유형 및 팀 효과성과의 관계)

  • Kim, Boon-Han;Kim, Yoon-Sook;Jeon, Hye-Won;Kim, Keum-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.385-396
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was a literary investigation in the development of an effective team-raised and cultural nursing organization targeting operating room nurses. This was done by grasping organizational features, different types of nursing organizational culture and team effectiveness, and by analyzing the relationships among variables. Method: The participators were 373 nurses. The data was collected between March 10th and April 28th, 2004. SPSS Win 11.0 program was used for data analysis. Results: Results of this study were as follows: A nursing organization at operating rooms was found to have an organizational culture with the characteristic of a centralized power and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. With respect to a relationship between operating room organizational characteristics and the types of nursing organizational culture, there was a significant correlation in relationship-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. In the relation between the types of operating room organizational culture and team-effectiveness, it showed a significant correlation in team-devotion, peer-groupsatisfactional perception of a team's outcome in decreasing order. Conclusion: The organizational characteristic at operating rooms was power centralization and the culture type was hierarchy-oriented. These are factors that have a negative effect on a team-effectiveness-affecting relationship-oriented culture, innovation-oriented culture and work-oriented culture.

  • PDF

Individualized Consideration Leadership Behavior and Employee's Organizational Commitment: The Moderating Effect of Need-for-Achievement (개별배려적 리더십행위와 구성원의 조직몰입: 성취욕구의 조절효과에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.255-276
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study aims to investigate hypotheses for the effects of leaders' individualized consideration leadership behaviors(Bass, 1985) and employee's organizational commitment. It is proposed that individualized consideration leadership behaviors will positively effect on employee's organizational commitment. And to understand the importance of followers' characteristics in recent leadership studies, it is also proposed that the follower's need for achievement(N-Arch) moderates in the relationship of individualized consideration leadership behaviors and organizational commitment. After descriptive survey, research model setup, and field survey, this empirical study investigated the above mentioned hypotheses thru SPSS for Windows 12.0. It involved linear regression analysis to reveal the significant main effect of the individualized consideration leadership behaviors. It also revealed moderating regression analysis to reveal the significant moderating effects of need for achievement between the independent variables(individualized consideration leadership behaviors) and dependent variable(the organizational commitment). Results revealed that leaders' individualized consideration leadership behaviors positively affected to its employee's organizational commitment(Hypothesis 1). And positive moderating effect of N-Arch was strongly supported between leader's individualized consideration leadership behaviors and follower's organizational commitment (Hypothesis 2).

  • PDF

Self-Sacrificial Leadership and Organizational Commitment: Venture CEO's Leadership in Korea (자기희생적 리더십과 조직몰입: 국내 벤처기업 CEO의 리더십을 중심으로)

  • 서정하
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-76
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study aims to investigate hypotheses for the effects of CEO's self-sacrificial leadership behaviors and employee's organizational committment of 50 Korea venture firms registered in Korea Venture Business Associations. To understand the importance of followers' characteristics in recent leadership studies on venture CEOs, it is proposed that self-sacrificial leadership behaviors will positively effect on organizational commitment. And it is also proposed that the follower's need for achievement(N-Arch) moderates in the relationship of self-sacrificial leadership behaviors and organizational commitment. After descriptive survey, research model setup, and field survey, this empirical study investigated the above mentioned hypotheses thru SPSS for Windows 12.0. It involved linear regression analysis to reveal the significant main effect of the self-sacrificial leadership behaviors. It also revealed moderating regression analysis to reveal the significant moderating effects of need for achievement between the independent variables(self-sacrificial leadership behaviors) and dependent variable(the organizational commitment). Results revealed that CEO's self-sacrificial leadership behaviors positively affected to its employee's organizational commitment under change-oriented and innovative new technology drive, self-developing environments of venture business in Korea. However, positive moderating effect of N-Arch was not supported between leader's self-sacrificial leadership behaviors and follower's organizational commitment in Korea venture firms.

  • PDF