• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organization characteristic

Search Result 318, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on Organizational and Information System Characteristic Influencing Information Systems Planning's Performance (정보시스템계획 성과에 영향을 미치는 조직특성 및 정보시스템특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Lee-Sang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-196
    • /
    • 2000
  • Information Systems Planning(ISP) has gained considerable interest among researchers and practioners in recent years because of the impact of information systems on organization performance. This study aims at analyzing organizational characteristic factors, information system characteristic factors influencing ISP's performance. The organizational characteristic variables are considered organizational strategy, organizational culture, and managerial leadership. And the IS characteristic variables are considered IS resource and IS strategic role. The ISP's performance variables are measured BP-ISP integration effectiveness and ISP efficiency. For data on the 493 sampled company, a mail survey using a questionnaire was conducted in this study. The following results were obtained. First, there was significant relationship between organizational characteristics and ISP's performance. Specially, organizational strategy and organizational culture affect the both of BP-ISP integration effectiveness and ISP efficiency. Second, there was significant relationship between Information Systems characteristics and ISP's performance. Specially, IS resource and IS strategic role affect ISP efficiency.

  • PDF

The Effect of Organization Factors and Knowledge Information Characteristic Factors on Organization Performance of Knowledge Management System (조직요인과 지식정보 특성 요인이 지식관리 시스템의 조직성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Yerl;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1815-1823
    • /
    • 2015
  • This research empirically analyzed the effect of introduction factors of knowledge management system on organization performance with companies and agencies introducing and operating knowledge management system. As a result of analysis: first, it showed that CEO support among the sub-variables of organization factors affected organization performance; second, quality, reliability and convenience in use of knowledge information, sub-variables of knowledge information factors, had a significant influence; and vision and goal among sub-variables of organization factors, didn't have an influence on organization performance. These research results were identical with those of precedent studies. But we found out that vision and goal assessed by core strategy and establishment of vision, clarity and concreteness of vision and strategy, necessity of knowledge management, and regularization of core knowledge were analyzed as the variables having no positive effect on organization performance and analyzed differently from the precedent studies' results.

The Effects of Team Characteristics on the Innovation Performance in R&D Organizations : The Mediating Effect of Creative Climate (R&D조직의 창의적 팀 특성이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향 : 창의적 풍토의 매개효과)

  • Jang, Eun-Young;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-93
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aims at analyzing the relationship between team characteristic and innovation performance. The mediating effect of creative climate on the team characteristic and innovation performance is also measured. Based upon literature review, individual creative characteristics, team diversity, team cohesion, task characteristics are presented as antecedents of team characteristic. Creative climate affects the creative behavior and innovative performance. Creative climate is measured as the Team Climate Inventory (TCI) proposed by Anderson & West (1998) including goal, participative-autonomy and innovative-support. Data were collected from 186 survey responses (54 Teams) out of total 462 (69 teams) from the R&D department of a major ICT firm in Korea. Empirical results show the diversity, cohesion, job characteristic, individual creative characteristic have a positive effect on the creative climate and innovation performance. The participative-autonomy climate factor appears to mediate the relationship between team characteristic (diversity, cohesion, job and individual characteristics) and innovation performance. However, the mediating effects of goals and innovative-support factors were not significant statistically. It was confirmed that the organization can contribute to improve the team innovation performance by facilitating a autonomy and participative climate as well as fostering the team characteristic.

A Study on Application of Risk Based Aviation Safety Oversight Approach for Approved Maintenance Organization System (위험기반 항공안전감독 시스템 적용을 통한 정비조직 제도 개선방안 연구)

  • Nam, Seungju;Park, Yurim;Kwon, Sang Wook;Hwang, Yu Shin;Yoon, Heekweon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2021
  • The need for risk based safety management has been highlighted in accordance with the growth of aviation industry and public interest in aviation safety. Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) in aviation industry is defined to guarantee the safety and reliability. Therefore, state's Civil Airworthiness Authority (CAA) has established safety oversight system dedicated for the development of a healthy MRO industry. The study proposed a risk based oversight system considering Korean environment. Based on literature review including analysis of International Civil Aviation Organization guidance and advance system, we identified two organization risks. Organization complexity can be evaluated in accordance with how large the organization is and how complicated the service they provide are. Organization profile is the organization's characteristic related with safety. This study contributes to improving the process of identifying risk of organization and focusing surveillance capabilities on risk areas for efficient management of CAA's resources.

A Study on the Evaluation of Team Effectiveness in University Libraries (대학도서관 팀제의 유효성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.399-430
    • /
    • 2007
  • According to the changing of user and service environment, one of countermeasures that introduction of team-based organization is increasing gradually in the university library. This study was conducted to suggest the efficient ways of assessing team effectiveness which is increasing gradually in the university library. The finding indicated that assessment of team effectiveness was shown large differences according to the working level and individual's working duration. In addition, activated communication and capacity of team-based organization were the most effectible factors on the team effectiveness. So that, for maximizing the team effectiveness, this study might be applicable to any strategy which seek to activate communication methods(within - and between team) those are directly effecting on purpose setting, conflict resolution and suggest suitable team-based organization model for University library's characteristic and purpose through improving on the capacity of team system.

  • PDF

The Second Study on the Effectiveness of Nursing Organization (간호조직 효과성에 관한 2차 연구)

  • 박영주;이숙자;장성옥
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.253-263
    • /
    • 1997
  • This second study on the effectiveness of nursing organization was designed to test the relationships between effectiveness of nursing organizations and structural variables that had been significant variables in the first study, the group design variable and the personal characteristic variables that had not been analyszed in the first study based on personal resource productivity model. The data were collected through self-reported questionnaires completed by 605 nurses working in hospitals in seoul and 782 patients being hospitalized in 5 tertiary hospitals in Seoul. The results showed that according to the canonical correlation analysis, the managing job design, nursing delivery system. nurse's age, career. and formalization were revealed as predicting variables of a nurses' job satisfaction and patients satisfaction among the five hospitals. Hospitals in which the team nursing method was used showed a higher score in nurses' job satisfaction and patient satisfaction than in hospitals which used the functional nursing model.

  • PDF

Residential Quarter Organization and Housing Spatial Form of Fishing Village in Jeonjang-po, Imja-do Island (임자도 전장포마을의 공간구조와 주거형태에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper aims to clarify the residential quarter organization and housing spatial form of fishing village in Jeonjang-po, Imja-do Island. The results are as follows. First, the place of residence in Jeonjang-po was located in the place having the south and the north seaside, and the road system was presented by form to connect the north and south. Second, the alley of these north and south direction has a dynamic scenery, but the alley of east-west courses has a horizontal scenery. Third, it is a characteristic that there is very more plottage than the building area of the residential quarters. The reason that plottage has a big is because inner court in the residential quarters are used as places such as the fishery works and the vegetable gardens. Finally, the fishing village house in Jeonjang-po is 4-bay type building is typical type when seeing from the front, and is to have entrance hall at the front of building.

A Study on the Characteristics of Types of Activity Diagrams for Experimental Residential Design (실험주거 행위 다이어그램의 유형별 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Jin
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.14 no.3 s.50
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study is focused on the characteristics of organization types of activity diagrams for experimental residential design. Diagrams became one of the crucial design methods to rationally generate a definite spatial form that contains indefinite human activities In contemporary architecture. Particularly in residential design, activity diagrams based on the occupants' behavioral patterns have been critically important. 'Scientific Management in the Home' by mathematical calculation and the Archigram's 'Living 1990' equipped with innovative technologies are the representative examples in modern architecture. The study is focused on the experimental residential projects since 2000 and three main types of activity organization were discovered: 'Weaving through Circulation';'Flexible Space by Equipment' and 'Activity Selection by Open-Close System'. Two projects from each type are analyzed in detail to further develop the comparison study. The study is concluded that, although the architect's preconceived . philosophical background has an important role, activity organization should smoothly derive from the unique conditions of the project such as the characteristic of the occupant itself.

A Study on the Development of Performance Indicator for the Operation Organization in Youth Employment Academy (청년 취업아카데미사업의 운영기관에 대한 성과지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kug Weon;Ghang, Bong-Jun;Lee, Woo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-121
    • /
    • 2012
  • One of the most important object in youth employment academy is to resolve the job mismatch of youth unemployment through industry oriented human resource development for which company oriented capacity building program for graduate-to-be and graduate is supported. The major characteristic of this program is to compose a network of operation organization, involved company, involved university and trainee, among those the role of operation organization is most important. The operation organization in youth employment academy is supposed to be evaluated by the last employment rate after 6 months to the day following the programs of the year completion. So performance indicator for the operation organization is needed in selecting the operation organization of the next year youth employment academy, which means a kind of mid-term evaluation. In this research, the concept of development of performance indicator for the operation organization in youth employment academy is introduced and major performance indicator are suggested.

  • PDF

A Study on The Influence of Organizational Culture of Chinese Corporations and Learning Organization to The Intention of Learning Transfer and Job Satisfaction (학습환경이 학습전이 의도와 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 중국기업의 유형별 조직문화 특성을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang, Li Hua;Kim, Chin Hak
    • International Area Studies Review
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.391-415
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper adopts a present basis of research on the Chinese characteristic culture of enterprise, phenomenon of learning, learning attitude and transferring of learning attitude, and forms a research model and hypothesis. There are three different types of Chinese enterprises basined on the research of Chinese intellectuals: legalistic organization, the ethic organization culture and seeking development organization culture, from which the legalistic organization culture has positive influence on the people level learning and structure level learning by the test of hypothesis. Ethnic organizational cultural has positive influence on the organization level; however, it never has any contributions to the people leanings. Seeking development organization culture benefits a lot to the people leanings, but it never has any positive influence on the organizational cultures.