• 제목/요약/키워드: Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Material

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.025초

Preparation of reflexite collimating film (RCF) by ink-jet technique with organic-inorganic hybrid precursor

  • Hu, Yi;Liu, Jiun-Shing;Lyu, Jhong-Ming;Liu, Tung-Cheng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1459-1461
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we prepared the multi-refraction film thin by ink-jet technique with sol-gel precursor. The precursors were prepared by using some transition metal alk-oxide and the tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) mixed separately with n-Butyl Alcohol and PVB (Poly(vinyl butyral)).The structure and morphology of the resulting films were investigated by atomic force microscope (AFM). It is shown that the shape of the pattern of the films would affect the refraction proportion.

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PVdF/SPEEK/$TiO_2$ 하이브리드 막의 프로톤 전도도 및 메탄올 전이현상 (Proton Conductivity and Methanol Transport Behaviour of PVdF/SPEEK/$TiO_2$ Hybrid Membrane)

  • 유선경;;박수길
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2005
  • A series of inorganic-organic hybrid membranes were prepared with a systematic variation of titanium dioxidenanoparticles content. Their water uptake, methanol permeability and proton conductivity as a function of inorganic oxide content were investigated. The results obtained show that the inorganic oxide network decreases the proton conductivity and water swelling. It is also found that increase in inorganic oxide content leads to decrease of methanol permeability. In terms of the morphology, membranes are homogeneous and exhibit a good adhesion between inorganic domains and the polymer matrix. The properties of the composite membranes are compared with the standard nation membrane.

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무기질 충진재와 폴리우레탄을 활용한 유·무기 복합 단열소재의 발포조건에 따른 특성 평가 (Evaluation of an Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Insulation Material using an Inorganic Filler and Polyurethane with a Foaming Condition)

  • 노현경;송훈;추용식;박지선;이종규
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.654-658
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    • 2012
  • In this work, the properties of an organic-inorganic hybrid insulating material using an inorganic filler and polyurethane foam with different foaming conditions were investigated. At weight ratios of polyol and isocyanate of 1 to 1.2 good foaming properties were noted. In addition, an addition of 0.4 g of water, 0.1 g of surfactant, and 0.1 g of catalyst with respect to the composites of polyol at 5 g and isocyanate at 6 g showed the lowest apparent density and thermal conductivity. The pore size was smaller in the organic-inorganic hybrid foaming body with an increase in the $CaCO_3$ addition amount. Moreover, the apparent density and thermal conductivity were increased when the added amount of $CaCO_3$ increased. Increasing the amount of $CaCO_3$ powder is expected to improve the flame retardant capabilities; however, doing this tends to increase the apparent density and thermal conductivity.

Electrical Properties of Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Composites for Insulation Materials

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Ok, Jeong-Bin;Aho, Myeong-Jin;Park, Do-Hyun;Lee, Gun-Joo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2002
  • In this work, the surface of inorganic fillers were modified with some functional groups such as stearic acid, aliphatic long chain, vinylsilane and aminosilane to control the interaction between inorganic fillers and polymer matrix. Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA) with various amount of vinyl-acetate and copolyether-ester elastomer were used as polymer matrix. The addition of inorganic fillers increases flame retardancy, but results in steep drop of electrical and mechanical properties, which may be caused by the defects in the interface between organic/inorganic hybrid composites. The hybrid composites are found to show better mechanical properties and higher volume resistivities as inorganic fillers are well dispersed and have good adhesion with polymer matrix. Also, the most effective type of functional group coated on fillers depends on the chemical structure of polymer.

실리카-PMMA 나노 하이브리드 코팅액 제조 및 특성에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Synthesis and Characteristic of Silica-PMMA Nano Hybrid Material)

  • 손대희;김대성;이성호;김송혁;이근대;박성수
    • 공업화학
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2012
  • 투명한 플라스틱 필름의 표면경도를 향상시키기 위하여 유-무기 하이브리드 코팅 용액을 졸-겔 공정을 이용하여 합성하였다. 무기성분으로 콜로이드 실리카와 유기성분으로 PMMA, 유-무기 성분 간의 결합력을 향상시켜 하이브리드 코팅 층의 특성을 더욱 향상시키기 위하여 실란커플링제로서 vinyl trimethoxy silane (VTMS)과 [3-(metha cryloyloxy)] propyl trimethoxy silane (MAPTMS)를 이용하였고, 알콕시 실란의 종류, 콜로이드 실리카/PMMA의 함량비 등의 반응조건에 따라 콜로이드 실리카/PMMA 졸을 합성하였다. 이러한 졸을 PET 필름에 바코팅시키고, 열경화 시켜 하드코팅막을 제조하여 물리적 화학적 특성을 조사하였다. PMMA에 비해서 하이브리드 형태에서 코팅 막의 연필경도와 기재와의 부착력이 우수하였다.

무기질 충진재와 폴리우레탄을 활용한 유·무기 복합 단열소재의 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Insulation Material Using Inorganic Filler and Polyurethane)

  • 이종규;소정섭;노현경
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 2012
  • Recently, inorganic-organic hybrid materials have attracted much attention not only for their excellent thermal conductivity but also for their flame retardant properties. In this study, the properties of organic-inorganic hybrid insulating materials using inorganic fillers and polyurethane foam with different foaming conditions have been investigated. The addition of 1.5 wt% water to polyurethane as foaming agent shows the best foaming properties. The pore size was decreased in the foaming body with increasing of the $CaCO_3$ addition. The apparent density and thermal conductivity were increased by increasing the $CaCO_3$ addition. With an increasing amount of $CaCO_3$ powder, the flame retardant property is improved, but the properties of thermal conductivity and apparent density tend to decrease. When the addition of fine particles of $CaCO_3$, the apparent density and thermal conductivity were increased and, also, with the addition of coarse particles over $45{\mu}m$ in size, the apparent density and thermal conductivity were increased as well. In this study, the adding of $CaCO_3$ with average particle size of $27{\mu}m$ led to the lowest thermal conductivity and apparent density. After evaluation with different inorganic fillers, $Mg(OH)_2$ showed the highest thermal conductivity; on the other hand, $CaCO_3$ showed the lowest thermal conductivity.

Effect of Ambient Temperature on Insulation Lifetime of Inverter Surge Resistant Enameled Wire Prepared with Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposite

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2016
  • Inverter surge resistant enameled wire was prepared with an organic/inorganic hybrid nanocomposite, and the effect of ambient temperature on the insulation lifetime of the enameled wire in the form of twisted pair was studied by a withstanding voltage tester. The organic polymer was Polyesterimide-polyamideimide (EI/AI) and the inorganic material was a Nano-sized silica (average particle size : 15 nm). The enamel thickness was 50 μm and the ambient temperature was 100, 150, 200, and 250, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation showed that Nano-sized Silica were evenly dispersed in EI/AI. There were many air gaps in a twisted pair, therefore, when voltage was applied to the twisted pair, enamel erosion took place in the air gap area because of partial discharge accordi, ng to Paschen’s law. As ambient temperature increased, insulation lifetime decreased according to Arrhenius relationship, which was explained by the increasing mobility of polymer chains in EI or AI. And insulation breakdown voltage value at 10 kHz was 1,864.5 sec (31.1 min), which is 1.9 times higher than at 20 kHz, 981.6 sec (16.4 min).

불소 단량체를 이용한 자외선 경화형 내 오존성 코팅 막 제조 (Preparation of UV-curable Ozone Resistance Coating Solutions using Fluoromonomer)

  • 이창호;이상구;김성래;이종대
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2012
  • 불소계 아크릴레이트 2,2,2-trifluoroethylmethacrylate을 사용한 자외선 경화형 유-무기 하이브리드 코팅 막에 있어서 무기물 및 사용되는 유기 단량체의 종류 및 조성이 내 오존성 및 표면 특성에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 코팅액은 금속 알콕사이드인 tetraethoxysilane(TEOS)와 실란 커플링제인 methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane(MPTMS)로 구성된 유-무기 혼성 용액에 2,2,2-trifluoroethylmethacrylate와 자외선 경화를 위한 유기물을 첨가하여 제조되었다. 코팅막은 코팅액을 기재위에 바 코팅 한 후 자외선 경화를 통해 제조되었다. 제조된 코팅 막의 내 오존성은 TEOS의 함량이 증가할수록 내 오존성과 표면경도는 향상되었다. 또한, 불소 함량이 증가할수록 내 오존성은 향상되었지만 표면 경도는 다소 떨어졌다. 우레탄 아크릴레이트를 첨가한 코팅 막은 높은 연필경도를 나타내었다. 코팅 막의 투과도는 TEOS와 2,2,2-trifluoroethylmethacrylate의 함량에 큰 영향을 받지 않았다. 더욱이, 코팅 막은 90% 이상의 높은 투과도를 나타내었다.