• 제목/요약/키워드: Order and Organization

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Applicability and Methods of Lean Production in Railway Transportation Organization: A Case Study of Urumqi Railway Bureau in China

  • Li, Hong-Chang;Rong, Chao-He;Song, De-Xi
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2008
  • The concept of lean production originated and was applied mainly to manufacture industries Even proven successful with such companies as Toyota, lean production has to be combined railway transportation production in order to bring its function into full play. The paper analyzes for applicability of lean production in railway transportation production organization, puts forward implementation methods such as transportation resource integration, station-zone organization, dispatch command optimization, railway performance evaluation index system, etc., and makes an exemplification study of lean production of Urumqi Railway Bureau in China, which testifies the applicability and efficiency of railway lean production.

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도시주부의 가치성향에 따른 녹색소비 행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Urban Housewives따 Green-Consumption Behavior towards their value-Orientation)

  • 계선자;강기정
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study were (1)to investigate the housewives’value orientation toward environmental effect, (2)to examine the effect of environments and value-orientation on housewives’green-consumption behavior and (3)to analyze the hypothesized causal direct or indirect explanation effect among the housewives’green-consumption behavior. The 310 subjects of this study were selected from housewives lived in Seoul. The data obtained were analyzed by Mean, Pearson’s correlation, and Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis. The major results were as follows: 1) The mean score of housewives’value-orientation was 4.45 out of 5. The value-orientation of housewives was affected by the following variables in order to: environmental pollution and participation I community organization. 2) The mean score of housewives’green-consumption behavior was 3.62 out of 5. The housewives’green-consumption behavior was affected by the following variables in order : value orientation, environmental knowledge, participation in community organization, mass media and recycling system. 3) The most influential variables on the housewives’ green-consumption behavior were in the rank of the value orientation(R²=.39). mass meia(R²=.11). and environmental knowledge(R²=.07).

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일본 노인보건시설의 공간구성과 유형화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space Organizational and Classification of Health Facilities for the Elderly in Japan)

  • 김수이아;김태일
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was analyze the space organizational characteristics of heath facilities for the elderly in Japan, in order to refer them in establishing the planning direction in Korea. Therefore the 79 architectural drawings, which was gathered through mailed self-reported questionnaires in Japan and standard of heath facilities for the elderly have been analysed for this study. The results of the study were following: The spatial composition was categorized into living space, public use space, nursing, medical treatment, management, provision, and home assistance, and daycare. Moreover, coupling method of respective space was diversity according to inmate satisfaction measurement and form of service. In order to do that, this study has classified type of health facilities into 6 types on the basis of the space of position and space organization characteristics. Therefore study shows the functional relationships of spaces, the proportions of departmental areas in each type.

'지방농촌지도조직의 광역화' 논의에 관한 비판적 고찰 (A Critical view on the Agricultural Extension System's reorganization)

  • 양승춘
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 1998
  • This research was carried out to provide the information for the reorganization of County Extension system. In order to develop the extension system, basically we must understand the various characteristics of the extension organization such as farmer`s needs, community environments and its releated organizations. In respose to localization, county extension organization will be changed by the consderation its unique characteristics.

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경찰조직(警察組織)에서 상관(上官)의 리더십 유형(類型)이 부하(部下)의 상관(上官)에 대한 신뢰(信賴)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Subordinate's Trust in Leader in Korea Police Organization)

  • 이재연
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.3-28
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    • 2005
  • In this study, an analysis has been conducted as to; (i) what factors(leadership style) affect organizational members trust in their superior, (ii) how does members trust in their superior affect the the variable of organizational effectiveness in an police organization? In order to attain the objective of this study, a model was established and also the hypothesis was verified on the basis of preceding studies.

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중소기업 학습조직 담당자의 교육 요구조사 (Education Needs Assessment of Managers for Learning Organization in Small and Mum Enterprises)

  • 임세영;염명국
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 중소기업 학습조직 담당자의 역할과 구체적 과업별 중요도와 수행수준에 대한 학습조직화 지원 사업에 참여한 중소기업의 학습조직 담당자들의 인식수준을 조사하여 교육수요를 파악하는데 목적이 있다 학습조직담당자의 역할을 혁신자, 운영자, 전파자, 촉진자 등 4개로 구분하고 구체적 과업을 20개로 정리하여 5점척도에 응답하게 하는 설문지를 개발하여 200여개의 중소기업에 배포한 결과, 123매의 응답이 회수되어 이를 기초로 교육요구분석을 실시하였다. 이 연구를 통해 나타난 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습조직화 담당자의 역할 중요도(요구수준)에 대한 인식은 현행수행수준(3.73) 보다 높게(4.36) 나타났고, 역할 중요도의 순서는 혁신자, 운영자, 전파자, 촉진자 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학습조직 담당자의 과업별 수행수준에 대한 인식정도를 살펴본 결과 중요도(요구수준)는 전반적으로 중급(4.1) 이상의 높은 수준이 요구된다고 인식하고 있는 반면, 현재 보유수준은 다소 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 현재의 보유수준과 요구수준의 차이를 기초로 담당자에게 함양 또는 보강되어야 할 직무능력을 분석한 결과 학습조직 활성화를 위한 촉진활동, 학습조 리더 육성, KMS운영 및 성과창출 역량이 가장 시급한 것으로 나타났으며, 그 다음으로는 학습조 도입에 따른 조직의 변화관리 역량의 함양과 보강이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

계층분석모형에 의한 안전조직의 평가 (An evaluation of safety organization by analytic hierarchy model)

  • 이상도;이병근
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1990
  • These are preisely the controlling foators that we must deal with and measure in order to get relatistic answers. We must stop making simplifying assumptions to suit our quqntitative models man deal with complex situations. To be relistic our models must include and measure all important tangible and intangible, quantitatively measureable, and qualitative factors. This is precisely what we do with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). In this paper, the statistics of industrial accidents are classified with its causes, and safety organization in D heavy industry company be evaluated by Analytic hierarchy model. The influence weight of level of safety organization can be ordered supervisor (0.364), operator (3.10), top manager (0.232) and executive (o.164) by AHP.

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학습, 민활 조직 실현을 위한 프로세스 사슬 기반 정보시스템 개발과 에이전트 기반 소세계 시뮬레이션 (Process Chain-Based Information Systems Development and Agent-Based Microworld Simulation As Enablers of the Learning & Agile Organization)

  • 박광호
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 1999
  • Identifying knowledge as the single most important asset ultimately defining organizational competitiveness, enterprises are trying to move towards knowledge-oriented practices. Such practices have given rise to learning and agile organization, This paper presents applied information technologies to realize the learning and agile organization, focusing on systems thinking. Firstly, in order to establish a framework for the systems thinking, an information systems development method based on process chain is proposed. Then, an agent-based microworld simulation approach is presented. The approaches provide visible and analytical information to knowledge workers so that they can have systems thinking capabilities eventually. Various microworlds on the top of the information system can be constructed with agents and simulated for possible business events. All decision makings are dynamic in nature. To let knowledge workers look ahead the possible outcomes of the whole relevant processes is the core capability of the approaches. Through watching, the knowledge workers would be able to acquire new insights or problem solving knowledge for the problem in hand.

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특수학급(特殊學級) 공간구성(空間構成)에 관한 건축계획적(建築計劃的) 연구(硏究)(1) - 특수학급 학생들의 학습활동을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Organization of Special Classes in Elementary and Middle Schools(1))

  • 최병관;류호섭
    • 교육시설
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to establish fundamental standards of architectural planning concerning special class facilities in order to offer the basic information on the appropriate spatial organization of the special classroom by looking at the relationship between learning activities and living activities and the existing spatial organization. At present, there are no proper architectural standards which correspond to special class children's handicap and it's various characteristics. The special classes are just using ordinary classrooms without a considerations of the children with manifold handicap. In this sense, this study deals with appropriate special class facilities corresponding to the various characteristics of children's handicap, the contacting activities of special children with ordinary children and finally proper environment for the mainstreaming education which special education pursues.

A Novel Axial Foldable Mechanism for a Segmented Primary Mirror of Space Telescope

  • Thesiya, Dignesh;Srinivas, Arra;Shukla, Piyush
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2015
  • Future space missions will have larger telescopes in order to look deeper into space while improvising on spatial resolution. The primary mirrors for these telescopes will be so large that using a monolithic mirror will be nearly impossible because of the difficulties associated with its fabrication, transportation, and installation on a launch vehicle. The feasibility of launching these huge mirrors is limited because of their small launch fairing diameter. The aerodynamic shape of the fairing requires a small diameter, but the height of the launch vehicle, which is available for designers to utilize, is larger than the fairing diameter. This paper presents the development of an axial deployment mechanism based on the screw jack principle. The mechanism was designed and developed, and a prototype was constructed in order to demonstrate a lab model.