• Title/Summary/Keyword: Order Statistics

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Lagged Unstable Regressor Models and Asymptotic Efficiency of the Ordinary Least Squares Estimator

  • Shin, Dong-Wan;Oh, Man-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2002
  • Lagged regressor models with general stationary errors independent of the regressors are considered. The regressor process is unstable having characteristic roots on the unit circle. If the order of the lag matches the number of roots on the unit circle, the ordinary least squares estimator (OLSE) is asymptotically efficient in that it has the same limiting distribution as the generalized least squares estimator (GLSE) under the same normalization. This result extends the well-known result of Grenander and Rosenblatt (1957) for asymptotic efficiency of the OLSE in deterministic polynomial and/or trigonometric regressor models to a class of models with stochastic regressors.

Comparison of Bootstrap Methods for LAD Estimator in AR(1) Model

  • Kang, Kee-Hoon;Shin, Key-Il
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.745-754
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    • 2006
  • It has been shown that LAD estimates are more efficient than LS estimates when the error distribution is double exponential in AR(1) model. In order to explore the performance of LAD estimates one can use bootstrap approaches. In this paper we consider the efficiencies of bootstrap methods when we apply LAD estimates with highly variable data. Monte Carlo simulation results are given for comparing generalized bootstrap, stationary bootstrap and threshold bootstrap methods.

On EM Algorithm For Discrete Classification With Bahadur Model: Unknown Prior Case

  • Kim, Hea-Jung;Jung, Hun-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 1994
  • For discrimination with binary variables, reformulated full and first order Bahadur model with incomplete observations are presented. This allows prior probabilities associated with multiple population to be estimated for the sample-based classification rule. The EM algorithm is adopted to provided the maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters of interest. Some experiences with the models are evaluated and discussed.

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Efficient Controlled Selection

  • Ryu, Jea-Bok;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 1997
  • In sample surveys, we expect preferred samples that reduce the survey cost and increase the precision of estimators will be selected. Goodman and Kish (1950) introduced controlled selection as a method of sample selection that increases the probability of drawing preferred samples, while decreases the probability of drawing nonpreferred samples. In this paper, we obtain the controlled plans using the maximum entropy principle, and when the order of nonpreferred samples is considered, we propose the algorithm to obtain a controlled plan.

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Confidence Intervals for Distribution Function

  • Choi, J.R.;Kang, M.K.;Chu, I.S.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 1997
  • In this note we consider confidence interval based on Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic. In order to obtain confidence interval we need percentage points of the statistics. Bootstrap method is examined whether it is useful to determine the points. It is concluded that the method is useful for observations with many ties, whereas it gives less conserbative points for continuous distributions.

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Kernel method for autoregressive data

  • Shim, Joo-Yong;Lee, Jang-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.949-954
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    • 2009
  • The autoregressive process is applied in this paper to kernel regression in order to infer nonlinear models for predicting responses. We propose a kernel method for the autoregressive data which estimates the mean function by kernel machines. We also present the model selection method which employs the cross validation techniques for choosing the hyper-parameters which affect the performance of kernel regression. Artificial and real examples are provided to indicate the usefulness of the proposed method for the estimation of mean function in the presence of autocorrelation between data.

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MIXED TYPE DUALITY FOR CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH GENERALIZED INVEXITY

  • Husain, I.;Ahmed, A.;Ahmad, B.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.5_6
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    • pp.819-837
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    • 2008
  • A mixed type dual to the control problem in order to unify Wolfe and Mond-Weir type dual control problem is presented in various duality results are validated and the generalized invexity assumptions. It is pointed out that our results can be extended to the control problems with free boundary conditions. The duality results for nonlinear programming problems already existing in the literature are deduced as special cases of our results.

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Fluid Particle Dispersion in a Turbulent Channel Flow (난류 채널 유동에서의 유체 입자 분산)

  • Choi Jung-Il;Lee Changhoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2002
  • The dispersion of Lagrangian fluid particles in a turbulent channel flow is studied by a direct numerical simulation. Four points Hermite interpolation in the homogeneous direction and Chebyshev polynomials in the inhomogeneous direction is adopted by assesing the acceleration of fluid particles. In order to characterize the inhomogeneous Lagrangian statistics, accurate single particle Lagrangian statistics are obtained along the wall normal direction. Integral time scales of Lagrangian velocity can be normalized by Eulerian mean shear stresses.

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Bayesian Analysis for Burr-Type X Strength-Stress Model

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we develop noninformative priors that are used for estimating the reliability of stress-strength system under the Burr-type X distribution. A class of priors is found by matching the coverage probabilities of one-sided Bayesian credible interval with the corresponding frequentist coverage probabilities. It turns out that the reference prior is a first order matching prior. The propriety of posterior under matching prior is provided. The frequentist coverage probabilities are given for small samples.

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Statistical Inference for Peakedness Ordering Between Two Distributions

  • Oh, Myong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2003
  • The concept of dispersion is intrinsic to the theory and practice of statistics. A formulation of the concept of dispersion can be obtained by comparing the probability of intervals centered about a location parameter, which is peakedness ordering introduced first by Birnbaum (1948). We consider statistical inference concerning peakedness ordering between two arbitrary distributions. We propose nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator of two distributions under peakedness ordering and a likelihood ratio test for equality of dispersion in the sense of peakedness ordering.

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