• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimized Design

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A Study on the Design Method to Optimize an Impeller of Centrifugal Compressor (원심압축기 최적 임펠러 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Soo-Yong;Lee, Young-Duk;Ahn, Kook-Young;Kim, Young-Cheol
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2013
  • A numerical study was conducted to improve the performance of an impeller of centrifugal compressor. Nine design variables were chosen with constraints. Only meridional contours and blade profile were adjusted. ANN (Artificial Neural Net) was adopted as a main optimization algorithm with PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) in order to reduce the optimization time. At first, ANN was learned and trained with the design variable sets which were obtained using DOE (Design of Experiment). This ANN was continuously improved its accuracy for each generation of which population was one hundred. New design variable set in each generation was selected using a non-gradient based method of PSO in order to obtain the global optimized result. After $7^{th}$ generation, the prediction difference of efficiency and pressure ratio between ANN and CFD was less than 0.6%. From more than 1,200 design variable sets, a pareto of efficiency versus pressure ratio was obtained and an optimized result was selected based on the multi-objective function. On this optimized impeller, the efficiency and pressure ratio were improved by 1% and 9.3%, respectively.

Optimization Design of an Aluminum Tube for an OPC Drum using Taguchi's Experimental Method (다구찌 실험법을 이용한 OPC 드럼용 튜브의 최적설계 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Oh, Kyoung-Seok
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the optimized design and strength analysis have been presented based on the finite element and Taguchi's experimental methods. The stress, strain and displacement characteristics of OPC drum tubes are affected by rolling contact pressures between an OPC drum tube and a paper, design parameters of an aluminum tube and material properties. The OPC drum tubes with nine different geometrical models are analyzed for design parameters that are related to the outer diameter, the thickness, and the length of an aluminum tube for a toner cartridge. The optimized design parameters for an aluminum tube may be selected as the outer diameter of 28 mm, the thickness of 0.8 mm, and the length of 220 mm. But the currently used aluminum tube for a laser printer is fairly optimized based on the Taguchi's design analysis. The calculated FEM results showed that the affection ratio of the design parameter t, which may control the strength of an aluminum tube, is the most influential parameter among the length and an outer diameter of a tube.

Optimization Technique of Passenger Car Suspension System Considering J-Turn Handling Performances (J-선회 조종성능을 고려한 승용차 현가장치의 최적화 기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Beom;Lee, Chun-Seung;Yim, Hong-Jae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a systematic design method for the suspension system hard points and compliance elements, which have great influence on the handling stability of a vehicle. In this paper, a method to optimize J-turn responses is presented based on the principles of design of experiments, multi-body dynamic analysis and optimum design technique. The design variables associated with the J-turn maneuver are selected through the experimental design sensitivity analysis using the perturbation method. An objective function is defined as an approximate function for the J-turn characteristics using the TSA(Taylor series approximation). The values of the design variables, which make the optimized J-turn characteristics, are obtained using the conjugate gradient method. The result of the J-turn simulation shows that the optimized vehicle has more improved handling stability than the optimized vehicle.

Design Method for the Optimized Acoustic Matching Layers of UT Probes (비파괴 검사용 초음파 탐촉자에서의 정합층 최적 설계법)

  • Park, Chi-seung;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.658-662
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we have tried to find the optimized design variables of the matching layer which is important part of thickness mode ultrasonic transducer and finally reach the conclusion that the electrical property of piezo-element must be under consideration when the optimized acoustic impedance is estimated. Proper expression of the effective impedance of front load at free resonant frequency(: $Z_{f}$ $^{(0)}$ /) has been induced by introducing the principle of binomial multilayer transformer and gradient based numerical method is utilized to find the most acceptable value of $Z_{ f}$/$^{(0)}$ . Optimized point of acoustic impedance can be calculated directly from $Z_{f}$ $^{(0)}$ using some simple formula which we propose. We also verify our result by both numerical and experimental method and get a good enhancement especially it concern to the bandwidth of ultrasonic transducer.

The Stern Hull Form Design using the Flow Analysis around Stern Skeg (선미 스케그 주위의 유동 분석에 의한 선미 형상 설계)

  • Park, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2008
  • The optimized distance between skegs and angle of the skeg for a standard twin-skeg type LNG carrier were presented using the CFD and model tests. The evaluation method of self-propulsion performance was derived based on the results of CFD and confirmed the validity through model tests. The analyses to assess self-propulsion performance using CFD were shown by flow line patterns on the skeg surface, nominal wake distribution in the propeller plane and the evaluation for flow balance around stern skegs. The optimized ship that was applied to the optimized two design parameters in stern skeg arrangement for target ship was derived in this work. Finally speed performance of mother ship which is existing ship and optimized ship were compared through CFD and model tests. And the usefulness about the evaluation method of self-propulsion performance was reconfirmed.

A Study on Optimized Layout Design of FAS Line Through Production Flow Analysis (생산 흐름 분석을 통한 FAS라인의 최적 배치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ga Chun Sik;Jang Bong-Choon;Eom Yong-Gyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.1 s.232
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2005
  • Many mid-sized companies in Korean automotive industry have attempted to solve the lack of human power, to control the quality of components, to improve the production rate, and to innovate the manufacturing line. The goals of this study are to analyze the production rate of an automotive component manufacturing line using simulation software, to construct a Flexible Automation Subassembly (FAS) system and to suggest an optimized layout design using FAS line. In this research, the simulation model for manufacturing line was developed and used the realistic data of a medium sized company in Korean automotive industry. To complete this research, a simulation software 'ARENA' was used. This research analyzed the work distribution strategy and cycle time element for production flow and proposed an optimized layout to resolve line balancing problem which would bring the improved production rate.

Design of PV-AC Module Flyback Inverter with Decoupling and Energy Storage Functions (디커플링과 에너지 저장 기능을 갖는 PV-AC 모듈형 단상 플라이백 인버터 설계)

  • Ha, Eun-Jung;Ryu, Moo-Young;Noh, Yong-Su;Lee, Taeck-Kie;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents design method of 250[W] grid connected PV-AC module with decoupling and energy storage functions to select optimized passive elements for stable operation. The validity of design of optimized elements is verified by simulation results.

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An Efficient Filter Design via Optimized Rational-Function Fitting, without Similarity Transformation

  • Kahng Sung-Tek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2006
  • An efficient method is presented to design filters without the similarity transform of their coupling coefficient matrix as circuit parameters, which is very tedious due to pivoting and deciding rotation angles needed during the iterations. The transfer function of a filter is directly used for the design and its desired form is derived by the optimized rational-function fitting technique. A 3rd order coaxial lowpass filter is taken as an example to validate the proposed method.

DESIGN OF THE CEMENT DEEP MIXING FOUNDATION FOR THE BUSAN-GEOJE IMMERSED TUNNEL

  • Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09c
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2010
  • The GK immersed tunnel as a part of the Busan-Geoje Fixed Link Project, introduced the immersed tunnel method into Korea for the first time. This challeging project to be completed in 2010 will open a new era to link oceans of the world with optimized design and safety for future use. The immersed tunnel method would possibly suitable for use in construction of a sub sea tunnel from Korea to Japan and from Korea to China that could potentially be built in the distant future. We hope the techniques learned from the Busan-Geoje Fixed Link Project can be applied to further projects in the near future.

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On the Optimized Design of a Composite Hydrogen Fuel Tank using Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 복합소재 수소연료탱크의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the optimized design for 130 liter storage fuel tank with 70MPa filling pressure has been investigated using a FEM technique and Taguchi design method. The strength safety of a composite fuel tank in which is fabricated by an aluminum liner of 6061-T6 material and carbon fiber wound composite layers of T800-24K has been analyzed based on the criterion of design safety of US DOT-CFFC and Korean Standard. The FEM computed results on the stress safety of 70MPa hydrogen gas tank were compared with a criterion of a stress ratio, 2.4 of US DOT-CFFC and Korean Standard, and indicated the safety. Thus, the optimized design elements based on the Taguchi's method were recommended as an aluminum liner thickness of 6.4mm, a carbon fiber laminate thickness in hoop direction of 31mm and a carbon fiber laminate thickness in helical direction of 10.2mm, which is represented by a design model of No. 5.