• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimization procedure

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Joint Optimization of User Set Selection and Transmit Power Allocation for Orthogonal Random Beamforming in Multiuser MIMO Systems

  • Kang, Tae-Sung;Seo, Bangwon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 2012
  • When the number of users is finite, the performance improvement of the orthogonal random beamforming (ORBF) scheme is limited in high signal-to-noise ratio regions. In this paper, to improve the performance of the ORBF scheme, the user set and transmit power allocation are jointly determined to maximize sum rate under the total transmit power constraint. First, the transmit power allocation problem is expressed as a function of a given user set. Based on this expression, the optimal user set with the maximum sum rate is determined. The suboptimal procedure is also presented to reduce the computational complexity, which separates the user set selection procedure and transmit power allocation procedure.

GBAM 모델을 위한 새로운 설계방법 (A New Design Method for the GBAM (General Bidirectional Associative Memory) Model)

  • 박주영;임채환;김혜연
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 GBAM (general bidirectional associative memory) 모델을 위한 새로운 설계방법을 제시한다. GBAM 모델에 대한 이론적 고찰을 바탕으로, GBAM 기방 양방향 연상 메모리의 설계 문제가 GEVP (generalized eigenvalue problem)로 불리는 최적화 문제로 표현될 수 있음을 밝힌다. 설계 과정에서 등장하는 GEVP 문제들은 최근에 개발된 내부점 방법에 의하여 주어진 허용 오차 이내에서 효과적으로 풀릴 수 있으므로, 본 논문에서 확립된 설계 절차는 매우 실용적이다. 제안된 설계 절차에 대한 적용 가능성은 관련 연구에서 고려되었던 간단한 설계 예제를 통하여 예시된다.

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로버스트 설계에 대한 최적화 방안 (An Optimization Procedure for Robust Design)

  • 권용만;홍연웅
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.88-100
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    • 1998
  • Robust design in industry is an a, pp.oach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic value in products and processes. Taguchi has used the signal-to-noise raio(SN) to achieve the a, pp.opriate set of operating conditions where variablity around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. Taguchi has dealt with having constraints on both the mean and variability of a characteristic (the dual response problem) by combining information on both mean and variability into an SN. Many Statisticians criticize the Taguchi techniques of analysis, particularly those based on the SN. In this paper we propose a substantially simpler optimization procedure for robust design to solve the dual response problems without resorting to SN. Two examples illustrate this procedure in the two different experimental design(product array, combined array) a, pp.oaches.

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MAP Estimation을 이용한 QRS Detection (QRS detection based on maximum a-posteriori estimation)

  • 정희교;신건수;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a mathematical model for the purpose of QRS detection is considered in the case of the occurrence of nonoverlapping pulse-shaped waveforms corrupted with white noise. The number of waveforms, the arrival times, amplitudes, and widths of QRS complexes are regarded as random variables. The joint MAP estimation of all the unknown quantities consists of linear filtering followed by an optimization procedure. Because of time-consuming, the optimization procedure is modified so that a threshold test is obtained. The model formulation with nonoverlapping waveforms leads to a standard procedure covering a segment before as well as after an accepted event. Adaptivity of the detector is gained by utilizing past signal properties in determining threshold for QRS detection.

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A THEORETICAL MODEL FOR OPTIMIZATION OF ROLLING SCHEDULE PROCEDURE PARAMETERS IN ERP SYSTEMS

  • Bai, Xue;Cao, Qidong;Davis, Steve
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제12권1_2호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2003
  • The rolling schedule procedure has been an important part of the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems. The performance of production planning in an ERP system depends on the selection of the three parameters in rolling schedule procedure: frozen interval, replanning interval, and planning horizon (forecast window). This research investigated, in a theoretical approach, the combined impact of selections of those three parameters. The proven mathematical theorems provided guidance to re-duction of instability (nervousness) and to seek the optimal balance between stability and responsiveness of ERP systems. Further the theorems are extended to incorporate the cost structure.

퍼지 조립라인밸런싱 문제 해결을 위한 주노드법에 기초한 휴리스틱 절차 개발 (The development of critical node method based heuristic procedure for Solving fuzzy assembly-line balancing problem)

  • 이상완;박병주
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제22권51호
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 1999
  • Assembly line balancing problem is known as one of difficult combinatorial optimization problems. This problem has been solved with linear programming, dynamic programming approaches. but unfortunately these approaches do not lead to efficient algorithms. Recently, genetic algorithm has been recognized as an efficient procedure for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems, but has a defect that requires long-run time and computational complexties to find the solution. For this reason, we adapt a new method called the Critical Node Method that is intuitive, easy to understand, simple for implementation. Fuzzy set theory is frequently used to represent uncertainty of information. In this paper, to treat the data of real world problems we use a fuzzy number to represent the duration and Critical Node Method based heuristic procedure is developed for solving fuzzy assembly line balancing problem.

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실험 계획법에 기반한 키넥트 센서의 최적 깊이 캘리브레이션 방법 (Optimal Depth Calibration for KinectTM Sensors via an Experimental Design Method)

  • 박재한;배지훈;백문홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2015
  • Depth calibration is a procedure for finding the conversion function that maps disparity data from a depth-sensing camera to actual distance information. In this paper, we present an optimal depth calibration method for Kinect$^{TM}$ sensors based on an experimental design and convex optimization. The proposed method, which utilizes multiple measurements from only two points, suggests a simplified calibration procedure. The confidence ellipsoids obtained from a series of simulations confirm that a simpler procedure produces a more reliable calibration function.

시뮬레이션 최적화 기법과 절삭공정에의 응용 (Simulation Optimization Methods with Application to Machining Process)

  • 양병희
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 1994
  • For many practical and industrial optimization problems where some or all of the system components are stochastic, the objective functions cannot be represented analytically. Therefore, modeling by computer simulation is one of the most effective means of studying such complex systems. In this paper, with discussion of simulation optimization techniques, a case study in machining process for application of simulation optimization is presented. Most of optimization techniques can be classified as single-or multiple-response techniques. The optimization of single-response category, these strategies are gradient based search methods, stochastic approximate method, response surface method, and heuristic search methods. In the multiple-response category, there are basically five distinct strategies for treating the responses and finding the optimum solution. These strategies are graphical method, direct search method, constrained optimization, unconstrained optimization, and goal programming methods. The choice of the procedure to employ in simulation optimization depends on the analyst and the problem to be solved.

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자동차 후드의 정강성을 고려한 위상 최적화 (Topology Optimization of a Vehicle's Hood Considering Static Stiffness)

  • 한석영;최상혁;박재용;황준성;김민수
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • Topology optimization of the inner reinforcement for a vehicle's hood has been performed by evolutionary structural optimization(ESO) using a smoothing scheme. The purpose of this study is to obtain optimal topology of the inner reinforcement for a vehicle's hood considering the static stiffness of bending and torsion simultaneously. To do this, the multiobjective optimization technique was implemented. Optimal topologies were obtained by the ESO method. From several combinations of weighting factors, a Pareto-optimal solution was obtained. Also, a smoothing scheme was implemented to suppress the checkerboard pattern in the procedure of topology optimization. It is concluded that ESO method with a smoothing scheme is effectively applied to topology optimization of the inner reinforcement of a vehicle's hood considering the static stiffness of bending and torsion.

개미군락 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 진동수 구속조건을 가진 트러스구조물의 크기최적화 (Truss Size Optimization with Frequency Constraints using ACO Algorithm)

  • 이상진;배정은
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2019
  • Ant colony optimization(ACO) technique is utilized in truss size optimization with frequency constraints. Total weight of truss to be minimized is considered as the objective function and multiple natural frequencies are adopted as constraints. The modified traveling salesman problem(TSP) is adopted and total length of the TSP tour is interpreted as the weight of the structure. The present ACO-based design optimization procedure uses discrete design variables and the penalty function is introduced to enforce design constraints during optimization process. Three numerical examples are carried out to verify the capability of ACO in truss optimization with frequency constraints. From numerical results, the present ACO is a very effective way of finding optimum design of truss structures in free vibration. Finally, we provide the present numerical results as future reference solutions.